苏教版六英下-Unit-1-4知识点

PAGEPAGE4六英下Unit1Thelionandthemouse（知识点）四会单词1.large大的、高大的2.strong强壮的3.quietly静静地、平静地4.weak弱的5.loudly大声地6.happily快乐地、高兴地二、四会单词1.mouse老鼠（复：mice）2.net网3.bite咬(过去式：bit)4.sharp锋利的5.sadly悲伤地6.soon不久7.cheer向……欢呼8.hit击9.deep深的10.reach到达11.quickly快速地三、短语积累intheforest在森林里2.largeandstrong又大又壮oneday一天4.walkby路过wake…up唤醒(wakesbup)6.beangry生气7．wanttoeatthemouse想要吃老鼠8.someday某一天9.smallandweak又小又弱10.letsbdo让某人干某事11.letthemousego让这只老鼠走开12.thenextday第二天13.catchthelionwithalargenet14.bitethenetwithhissharpteeth用一张大网抓住狮子用它的利牙咬网15.getout出去16.getoutfromthenet从网中出来17.justthen就在那时18.makeabigholeinthenet在网上做了一个大洞fromthenon从那时起20.becomefriends变成朋友helptheliongetout帮助狮子逃脱22.sayquietly平静地说23.laughloudly大声地笑24.asksadly伤心地问sayhappily高兴地说26.laughhappily开心地大笑27.ahappyboy一个快乐地男孩28.sweetshop甜品店Aesop’sFables伊索寓言30.Chineseidiombook汉语成语书play...happily玩得很开心32.begoodattabletennis乒乓打得好33.cheerforthemloudly大声地为他们喝彩34.hittheballhard用力击球findaholeintheground36.toodeep太深在地上发现一个洞37.reachit（到达）触碰到它38.haveanidea有一个主意（想法）39.bringsomewaterquickly很快带来一些水40.pouritintothehole把它倒进洞41.pour…into把……倒进42.helphimup帮他上来43.gotohim去他那里44.becomehappy变得开心45.looksad看起来伤心四、语法一）动词后用副词walk/write/read+carefullyspeak/laugh+loudlycry/ask+sadlysay/read/sit+quietlyplayfootballhappily开心地踢足球二）.改句子1.Themousewokethelionup.1）一般疑问句：Didthemousewakethelionup?肯定回答：Yes,hedid.否定:No,hedidn’t.2)否定句:Themousedidn’twakethelionup.3）划线提问：Whowokethelionup?2.Themencaughtthelionwithalargenet.划线提问：Howdidthemencatchthelion?3.Thelionandthemousebecamegoodfriends.划线提问：Whatdidthelionandthemousebecome?4.Thelionwantedtoeatthemouse.划线提问：Whatdidthelionwanttodo?三）不规则动词过去式原形过去式原形过去式am/iswasarewerecancouldgetgotsaysaidtelltoldbecomebecamegowentcomecameswimswambringbroughtseesawdrinkdrankholdheldtaketookrunranhave/hashadflyflewdodidmeetmetloselostfindfoundcatchcaughtteachtaughtwearworeeatatewritewrotethinkthoughtmakemadewakewokebuyboughtbitebitreadreadletletUnit3Ahealthydiet知识点一、单词healthy健康的diet饮食cola可乐need需要porridge粥western西方的sausage香肠cereal谷物，谷类steamedbuns馒头，小笼包alittle一点afew几个atatime一次toomuch太多二、短语积累1.haveahealthydiet有健康的饮食2.likedoingsth喜欢做某事3.eatsweets(cakes)吃糖（蛋糕）4.drinkwater喝水5.everyday每天6.alittlewater一点点水7.have…forbreakfast/lunch/dinner8.havebreakfast/lunch/dinner早饭/午饭/晚饭吃……吃早饭/中饭/晚饭9.havesomebread(milk，fish，meat)10.haveafeweggs吃一些面包（牛奶，鱼肉）吃一点鸡蛋11.everyweek每周12.havealotofnoodles吃许多面条13.eatalittlerice吃一点米饭14.likesweetfood喜欢甜食15.eatalittle吃一点点16.atatime一次17.eatsomefruit吃一些水果18.havealotoffood吃许多食物19.getout出去20.Chinesepeople中国人21.westernpeople西方人22.takeasmallbottle拿一小瓶23.drinktoomuchcola喝太多的可乐24.havearest休息一下25.begoodfor对……有好处，对…….有益三、语法点1．数量词的用法=alotof=lotsof+可数名词复数或不可数名词许多：many+可数名词复数=alotof=lotsof+可数名词复数或不可数名词许多：much+不可数名词一些：some（any）+可数名词复数或不可数名词some用于肯定句和表示征求意见的句子any用于一般疑问句和否定句一点：alittle+不可数名词一点：afew+可数名词复数2.名词的用法名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词：（1）可数名词有单数、复数之分，如：map→maps（2）不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。如：waterbreadjuicemeatmilkricefoodfruit(3)可数名词变复数规则1.直接在名词末尾加s.如：desk-desks

2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的加es,如：box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watchesbus-busesglass-glasses

3.以y结尾，前为辅音字母，要变y为i+es.如：baby-babiesfamilyfamilyfactoryfactoriescountrycountries4.以f/fe结尾，要变f为v+es.如：knife-knivesleafleaves

5.以o结尾，外来词或缩写的词，直接加s.如：zoo-zoosphotophotos但：tomatotomatoes,potatopotatoesmangomangoes6.不规则manmenwomanwomenfootfeettoothteethmousemicechildchildren四、重点句型Unit4Roadsafety知识点一、单词1.road道路2.safety安全3.cross穿过，穿行4.safely安全地5.must必须6.safe安全的7.pavement人行道8.easily容易地9.follow遵守10.rule规则11.stay保持12.light灯二、短语积累1.roadsafety道路安全2.manybusyroads许多繁忙的道路3.inthecity在城市里4.crosstheroadsafely安全地过马路5.lookforazebracrossing找一条斑马线6.lookatthetrafficlights看交通灯7.waitforthegreenman等待绿灯8.seetheredman看红灯9.keepsafe保持安全10.waitonthepavement在人行道上等待11.lookright看右边12.lookleft看左边13.lookoutforcarsandbikes14.crosstheroadwithotherpeople小心小汽车和自行车和其他人一起过马路15.seeyoueasily很容易看见你16.somechildren一些孩子们17.achild一个孩子18.playontheroad在路上玩19.manycarsandbikes许多小汽车和自行车20.followtherules遵守规则21.staysafeontheroad在路上保持安全22.waitforthebus等待公交车23.waitforme等我24.theotherpeople其他人25.findazebracrossing找到一条斑马线26.runquickly快速地跑27.theleftsideoftheroad28.driveontherightsideoftheroad马路的左边在马路的右边驾驶29.exceptme除了我30.exceptHongKongandMacau除了香港和澳门31.takethebus乘车32.getonthebus上车33.getoffthebus下车34.somanycars如此多的车35.somuchwater如此多的水36.gofast快点去37.aredlight一个红灯38.lookatthegreenlight看绿灯39.atthebusstop在公交车站40.goon继续，继续前进41.runfast跑得快42.gotoseethedoctor去看医生43.classroomrules班级规则44.playballgames玩球类游戏45.talkloudly大声地谈论46.keepyourdeskclean保持桌子干净47.listentoyourteachersinclass在课堂上听老师讲三、句型：1.你如何安全地过马路？我必须寻找一条斑马线。A:Howcanyoucrosstheroadsafely?B:Imustlookforazebracrossing.2.为了安全地过马路你必须做什么？我必须看交通灯。A:Whatmustyoudotocrosstheroadsafely?B:Imustlookatthetrafficlights.3.为马路上你们绝不能做什么？我们绝不能在路上玩。A:Whatmustyounotdoontheroad?B:Wemustn’tplayontheroad.4.你不能在这过马路。Youcan’tcrosstheroadhere.5.我能看电视吗？不，你不能。现在晚了。你必须去睡觉。A:CanIwatchT