江苏省2020年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试题

江苏省2020年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试题（图片版，含答案）机密★启用前江苏省2020年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试卷注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.本试卷共12页，包含选择题（第1题~第56题，共56题）、非选择题（第57题~第63题，共7题）。本卷满分为100分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置。3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与您本人是否相符。4.作答选择题（第1题~第56题），必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题，必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。1.Lifeismoreenjoyabletopeopleareopentonewideas.A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.which2.Itisgenerallybelievedthatswimmingisoneofthebestwaysforustogoodhealth.A.provideB.supplyC.predictD.maintain3.thedamageisdone,itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.A.AsifB.OnceC.UnlessD.Although4.Idon’tthinkthemovieisworthagain.It’svery.A.seeing;boredB.tosee;boredC.seeing;boringD.tosee;boring5.Tomakemyprojectunderstoodbyeveryone,Iwillexplainthecontent.A.inadvanceB.indetailC.inshortD.introuble6.isstillunderdiscussiontheoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.That;ifB.It;ifC.What;whetherD.It;whether7.Hehadgonethroughlotsofdifficultiesandhardshipsbeforehesucceeded.A.normallyB.unfortunatelyC.eventuallyD.especially8.Thethatthereislifeontheplanetintheuniversehasalwaysinspiredscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A.challengeB.connectionC.possibilityD.post9.NotonlythetwinsbutalsotheircousinJapanforhalfayear,butofthemcanspeakJapanese.A.hasbeenin;noneB.hadbeenin;noneC.havegoneto;neitherD.hasbeenin;both10.—Havethepeacetalksbrokendown?—Yes.Conflictismorelikelytobetweenthecountries.A.turnoutB.breakoutC.putoutD.hangout第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。11.—MayIaskyousomethingaboutyourpersonalexperiences,Mr.King?—Sure,.A.youcouldB.goodideaC.goaheadD.forgetit12.—ThelatestdramaseriesonCCTVispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—A.Ithinkso.B.Prettygood.C.Idon’tlikeit.D.That’sright.13.—Howwouldyoulikemetopaytherent,incashorbycreditcard,MsVargas?—Botharewelcome.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.B.It’suptoyou.C.Noproblem.D.That’sagoodpoint.14.—MayIaskwho’scalling?—A.I’mLisa.B.It’sLisa.C.ThisisLisaspeaking.D.BothBandC.15.—Theweatherforecastsaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—Iamlookingforwardtoit.A.Bynomeans.B.Whatapity!C.Mypleasure.D.Sowhat?M:Mom,canIbuyacomputergamewithmybirthdaymoney?W:Ifyouhaveenough,that’sokay,butyoushouldthinkaboutsavingsomemoney.Youneverknowwhatyouwillfindyouwantlater.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytodo?A.Tosavesomemoney.B.Tobuysometoys.C.Toholdabirthdayparty.D.Tobuyacomputergame.W:Hello,I’dlikefriedpotatoesandchicken.Iwantthemfortakeaway,please.M:OK.Doyouwantanythingtodrinkwiththat?It’llbeadrymeal.W:No,thanks.Ihavejuiceathome.17.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman’soffer?A.Shewantsadrymeal.B.Shehasadrinkathome.C.Shedoesn’tlikeanydrinkatall.D.Shethinksit’stooexpensive.W:John,putdownyourpennow.Thetestisoverandyouarenotallowedtowriteinanymoreanswers.M:I’mnotwritinginanswers,Ms.Miller.Iforgottosignmyname.Iampassingmypapertothefrontnow.18.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Shopassistantandcustomer.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.D.Managerandsecretary.M:Hi,Emily.Isawyourfathertoday.Helooksgreatforhisage!Doesheworkoutatagym?W:No.Butmyfatherstilllovestoplaygolfinhissparetime.That’swhyheissofitandhealthy.19.HowdoesEmily’sfatherstayhealthy?A.Byworkingless.B.Byplayinggolf.C.Byeatinghealthyfood.D.Byexercisingatagym.M:I’mgoingtowashmycar.It’sgettingdirty.W:Didn’tyoujustwashitlastmonth?Youarealwayscleaningit.Isitnew?M:No,I’vehaditforayear.ItwasthefirsttimeIboughtanewcar.AndI’dworkedfortwoyearsforthepurchase,soItrytotakegoodcareofit.W:Iunderstand.Ibelievepeopleshouldappreciateandcareforthethingstheyhave.20.Whatdoesthewomanthinkpeopleshoulddo?A.Workharder.B.Trytobuyanewcar.C.Takecareoftheirthingswell.D.Washtheircarsonceamonth.W:Excuseme?Ididn’thearwhatyousaid.M:Iaskedifyouwantedsomehelp.W:Ifyouwouldn’tmind,givemeahand.M:OK.Iwillgetthisbagforyou.21.Whichistrueaccordingtotheconversation?A.Themanwantedtogiveahandtothewoman.B.Themanneededsomehelp.C.Thewomanaskedthemantomakeroomforher.D.Thewomanrefusedtheman’soffer.M:Anna,youmustproperlywearyouruniformandhatintheworkplace.It’sveryimportantforfoodsafetyandhygiene.W:Sorry,sir.22.WhatisAnnaaskedtowearintheworkplace?A.Nametag.B.Gloves.C.T-shirt.D.Uniformandhat.W:Doyouofferanydiscounttoday?M:Notonlydoweofferyou20%off,butalsowegiveyousomecouponsforfutureuse.23.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atateachers’office.B.Inabank.C.Atadepartmentstore.D.Inapostoffice.Smile.Theveryfirstqualityissmile.Whenweseesomebodysmiling,wefeelpleased.Listen.Whenwestopspeakingandlearntolisten,peopleloveus.Saysomethingfunny.Haveacollectionofjokesandmakeyourfriendslaugh.Themoretheylaugh,themoretheywillenjoyyourcompany.Appreciate.Haveawordofappreciationforeveryone.Appreciatetheirclothes,shoesorwhatever.Appreciationmakesfriendsfeelgood.24.Theabovequalitiesarehelpfulto.A.dealwithacomplaintB.improvetherelationshipbetweenourfriendsandusC.getapromotioninworkplacesD.applyforanidealjobLadiesandgentleman,welcometoourtour.Thismorning,I’mgoingtotakeyoutosomeplacesofinterestandhistoricalspots.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeelfreetoask.Pleaselookoutofthewindowonyourright.SeetheGrange?Itisoneoftheoldestbuildingsinthecity,whichwasbuiltforD’ArcybBoulton,oneofthetown’sleadingcitizensabout200yearsago.Onyourleft,thereisauniversitybuildingwhichis125yearsold.25.Whoisthespeakerprobably?A.Ateacher.B.Aneditor.C.Ajournalist.D.Atourguide.第三节在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。A.Whatskillswouldyoubringtoourcompany?B.SometimesIamalittleshytotalktotheboss.C.MypartnerTommentionedthatyouworkedwithcomputersforfouryears.D.Soundsgreat!E.Andwecertainlyneedhelp.W:Hi,youmustbeMark.I’mSusanParker.Pleasehaveaseat.M:Thankyou.W:26M:Yes,mylastjobwaswithasmallnewcompanylikeyours.Ienjoyhelpingbusinessesastheyarejustbeginning.W:27M:Ialsostudiedcomputerscienceatcollege.AndIhelpedmyauntNicolerunhercomputershopwhenIwasyoung.W:28We’relookingforsomeonetofillthisjobforsixmonths.Afterthat,wecanseeifyou’dliketocontinue.M:Iunderstand.W:29M:Iamveryorganizedandfriendly,andIlikesupportingco-workers.W:Andwhatisdifficultforyou?M:30W:Thatsoundslikeme!Well,I’llbeintouchwithyouaboutthejoboverthenextthreedays.M:Thankyou.第四节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。Someyoungmenareinterestedinthehistoriesandexperiencesofcowboys.Theysometimesimaginewhatlifethecowboysliveandevenadmirethemasrealheroesforfightingagainsthardlivesinthewildnature.Historically,therealcowboywasasimplefarmworkeronhorseback.Hespentthelongdaysoutdoors31withcattle.Theworkwasdirty,tiringandnotverywellpaid.CowboysintheAmericanwesternstateshadtoraisecattleatlowcostsandsendthembyrailwaytoeastern32.Thejobofacowboywasto33thecattleandgetthemtothenearestrailway.Sometimesthe34wasmorethanathousandkilometersaway,35couldtakeaslongassixmonthstomovethecattlewheretheycouldbesoldatagoodprice.Mostcowboyswereyoung,unmarriedmen.Agoodhorsemadetheirjobofmovingcattle36.Agoodcowboy37cowsandknewhowtocontrolthem.Inthelate1800s,Americawaschangingfromanationoffarmstooneoftownsandcities.Thecowboyseemedfreewhen38otherAmericansdoinganordinaryjob.Today,cowboysarebettertreatedandalso39tobemarried.Someofthemworkforbigcompanies,onlybecomingcowboysatnightandonweekends.Thesepart-timecowboysincreasethetotal40ofmeat,keepingthebeefpricelow.31.A.toworkB.tobeworkedC.workingD.beingworked32.A.marketsB.countriesC.farmlandsD.nations33.A.dealwithB.findoutC.lookafterD.bringabout34.A.highwayB.railwayC.gatewayD.motorway35.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which36.A.mucheasierB.moreeasierC.mucheasilyD.moreeasily37.A.recognizedB.understoodC.ownedD.kept38.A.comparingbyB.comparedbyC.comparingwithD.comparedwith39.A.afraidB.lovelyC.worriedD.likely40.A.produceB.productC.productionD.productive第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；第41~58题每小题2分，第59~62题每小题1分，共40分）第五节在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。AHereisservicefordesktopcomputersfromComputerCarePlan.2-YearServiceProtectionforDesktopComputersServiceyoucanrelyonWe’reherewhenyouneedus,weekendsorweekdays,ifanytroubleshouldhappen.Allittakesisaquickphonecallto877-968-8888oravisittoouronlineservicecenter.Didyouknow?Mostmanufacturers’guarantee(保修期)onlycoversrepairsduetofaultsinmaterials.OurComputerCarePlanofferssomuchmore!Terms&ConditionsInsidePutinyourreceipt(收据)here.ItisneededtoregistertheplanforusingtheComputerCareCentertools.Protectwhat’syoursWeprotectmorethanjustyourcomputers;weprotectyourvaluabledata.Keepyourphotos,music,emails,andfinancialrecordssafewiththeenclosedComputerCareCenterCD.Resteasy,wehaveitcovered!Noout-of-pocketexpensesforcoveredrepairs.In-homeservicefordesktopcomputers.Ifyourproductrequiresthreerepairsforthesamefault,we’llreplaceit.Round-the-clockcustomerservice.TheComputerCareCenterprovidesanentireofprotectiontohelpkeepyourfamilysafeandyourcomputerhealthy.PricesProductServicePlanDesktops(under$400)$49.88Desktops($400andabove)$69.8841.Ifthereisanytroublewithyourcomputer,youcan.A.writealettertotheservicecenterB.contactthemanufacturerinpersonC.refertotheinstructionsprovidedD.visittheservicecenteronline42.Mostmanufacturers’guaranteejustcoverstherepairsdueto.A.hardwaredamageB.materialfaultsC.wrongoperationD.missingdata43.WhenregisteringfortheuseoftheComputerCareCentertools,youneedtoshow.A.themanufacturer’sguaranteecardB.atelephonemessagerecordC.yourreceiptofthecomputerD.yourcreditcardnumber44.TheenclosedComputerCareCenterCDisusedto.A.writeyouremailsB.protectyourdataC.takeyourphotosD.playyourmusic45.Theproductwillbereplacedif.A.youhavepaidtheextraservicefeesB.yourimportantinformationhasbeenlostC.thesamefaultneedsathirdrepairD.itisstillintheguaranteeperiod46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Twenty-fourhours’customerserviceisprovidedonweekdays.B.CustomerserviceisavailableatanytimeonSundays.C.Thedesktopcomputerisrequiredtobesenttotheservicecenter.D.Customers’valuabledataareprotectedandkeptsafeinservice.BMiceingeneralarenotwell-liked,butamousenamedMickeyhaswontheheartsofmillions.MoviesaboutMickeyMousehavebeenpopularwithaudiencesalmosteverywhereformorethanfortyyears.WaltDisney,whocreatedthislovablecartooncharacter,wasborninChicagoin1901.LaterthisfamilymovedtoafarmnearKansasCity,whereWaltworkedforatimeasanewsboy.Butwhathefinallyreallyenjoyedwasdrawingpictures.WhenWaltwentbacktoChicago,hestudiedcartooningattheChicagoAcademyofFineArts.HiseducationwasinterruptedwhenWorldWarIbeganin1914.Thoughhewasnotyetoldenoughtojointhearmy,hewantedtohelpinsomeway.HejoinedtheRedCrossandwenttoFrance,wherehestayeduntilthewarwasover.Afterthewar,DisneyreturnedtoKansasCitytoworkforacompanythatmadefairystorycartoons.Thiswasthekindofworkhelikedbest.Hemadeuphismindtofindbetterwaysofmakingthecartoonmove,sothatthecartooncharacterswouldseemalive.Heboughtanoldmoviecameraandmadeafewfilmsinhisgarage.In1923,hejoinedhisoldbrother,Roy,inHollywood,California,wheretheysoonsetuptheirowncompany.Disney’sfirstsuccessfulcreationwasMickey,acleanmouserightfromthestart.PerhapsthisisonereasonwhythosewhodislikedrealmiceoftenloveMickey.Soundwasjuststartingtobeusedinmovies,andDisneybelievedithadgreatpossibilities.Hequicklyaddedsoundtohiscartoons.WhenhemadeMickeyMousetalkonthemoviescreen,audiencesweredelighted.MickeyMousebecameagreatsuccesswiththeyoungandtheold.MickeywasfollowedbyDonaldDuck,Plutothedog,andtheThreeLittlePigsinshortfilmsthatbroughtlaughtertochildrenandadultsaroundtheworld.AccordingtoDisney,theseneweranimalcharacterswerecreatedbecausetherewerecertainthingsMickeycouldnotdo.PeoplewroteangryletterstoDisneyifMickeydidsomethingwrong.SoPlutowasinventedtodostupidthings,andDonaldaccompaniedhim,tocomplainaboutPluto’sstupidity.47.Beforehestudiedcartooning,WaltDisneywasonce.A.acowboyB.anewsboyC.afarmerD.apainter48.DuringWorldWarI,WaltDisney.A.joinedthearmyB.studiedcartooningC.becameamemberoftheRedCrossD.begantoteachfinearts49.WhatkindofworkdidWaltDisneylikebest?A.Makingcartoons.B.Makingmovies.C.Workingingarage.D.Workinginhisowncompany.50.PeopleloveMickeyprobablybecause.A.MickeywasuglyanddirtyB.MickeycouldtalktokidsC.MickeywasasuccessfulcartooncharacterD.Mickeywasacleanmouserightfromthebeginning51.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.themanwhomadeMickeyMouseB.MickeyMouse,DonaldDuck,andtheThreeLittlePigsC.thepicturesWaltDisneymadeinhisearlytimeD.HollywoodmovieproducersCWhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,Ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish.”Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause,“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeeting.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelidsandthesunhurtstheireyes...ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusinessworld,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tcompletelymakesense.Mydadhadneversaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater,withgreateffortstopromotelong-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.52.Whywastheauthorupsetinfishingtripswhenhewasnine?A.Hecouldnotcatchafish.B.Hisfatherwasnotpatientwithhim.C.Hisfatherdidnotteachhimfishing.D.Hecouldnotinfluencehisfather.53.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherreallymean?A.Toreadaboutfish.B.Tolearnfishingbyoneself.C.Tounderstandwhathethinks.D.Tostudyfishinginbooks.54.Accordingtotheauthor,fisharemostlikelytobefound.A.indeepwateronsunnydaysB.indeepwateroncloudydaysC.inshallowwaterundersunlightD.inshallowwaterunderwatersidetrees55.Afterenteringthebusinessworld,theauthorfound.A.iteasytothinklikeacustomerB.hisfather’sfishingadviceinspiringC.hisfirstboss’salesideasreasonableD.itdifficulttosellservicestopoorpeople55.Afterenteringthebusinessworld,theauthorfound.A.iteasytothinklikeacustomerB.hisfather’sfishingadviceinspiringC.hisfirstboss’salesideasreasonableD.itdifficulttosellservicestopoorpeople56.Thispassagemostlikelycomesfrom.A.amillionaire’sstoryB.apopularsalesbookC.anovelonchildhoodD.abookonfishingguide第六节在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中有下划线的句子，请根据上下文将它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。57.Hemadeuphismindtofindbetterwaysofmakingthecartoonmove,sothatthecartooncharacterswouldseemalive.58.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.第七节在本节中，你将读到一篇短文。根据所读内容，在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。Themostimportantthingthatleadstosuccessiswhatyoudoeveryday.Yourhabitswilldecidewhetheryouaresuccessfulornot.Ifyouhavepositivehabits,youwillsucceedinthelongterm.Ontheotherhand,ifyouhavenegativehabits,youwillfailinthelongterm.Itdoesnotmatterwhetheryousucceedtodayornot.Whyarehabitssoimportant?Apositiveactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000timeswillhaveagreateffectonyourlife.Forexample,ifyougotothegymonetime,youwon'tseeanydifferences.However,ifyougothereforexercise1,000timesoverafive-yearperiod,youwillseeabigdifferenceinyourbody.Thesameistrueofhealth,relationships,work,andschool.Howtodeveloppositivehabits?There’snothingeasierthandevelopingpositivehabits.Yousimplyhavetodoiteveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,readeveryday.Habitsarecreatedbyrepetition.