2022年湖南省怀化市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2022年湖南省怀化市大学英语6级大学英

语六级真题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.1.现在社会上很多人提议高考取消英语

2.也有人反对高考取消英语的意见，其理由是……

3.我的看法

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledWhoHastheMostImportantInfluenceontheYoung.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有些人认为家人对青少年的影响最大。

2.有些人认为朋友对青少年的影响最大。

3.我的看法。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ScientificAttitude.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow:

1.科学态度的实质

2.科学态度的方方面面

3.结论

ScientificAttitude

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledAletterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservation

Project.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

假设你是李明，请你给保护长城志愿者工作指导中心写一封申请信，申

请成位保护长城项目的志愿者。信中必须包括以下内容：

1.你从某报纸中得知这个项目招募志愿者的消息，感受到十分的高兴

2.想当这个项目志愿者的原因

3.简单介绍个人的性格和爱好,并表示十分希望自己能成为一名志愿者

ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIs

aDiplomaEverything?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前社会存在着迷信文凭的现象

2.造成这一现象的原因

3.我对此的观点

IsaDiplomaEverything?

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150

words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因

2.分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因（可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、

缺乏人际交往能力等方面加以分析）

3.你认为人们应如何保持心理健康

HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?

7」.假如你是李静，你想向校长申请参加西部大开发，你要给校长写一

封信，信的内容包括：

1.表达自己想要参加西部大开发的愿望；

2.简要说明自己的理由。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassagein

thetitleofBuyingBooksorP,BorrowingBooks.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有些人认为书应该借来看。

2.有些人认为书应该买来看。

3.你的选择。

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

Students"InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前许多大学生处理不好人际关系

2.出现这种现象的原因

3.我的看法

Students'InterpersonalRelationship

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthe

topicofShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人认为学校应该开设书法课

2.有人则反对

3.我的看法

ShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Regardlessoftherealdegreeofracialandethnicintermixingthatgoeson,the

testofablendedsocietywillbetheproportionofpeople.

12.

Theprocessthattheveinsgraduallycloseoffandtrapsugarsintheleaves

willcauseleaves.

13.

MarkTwaingothisfamebythework"TheCelebratedJumpingFrogof

CalaverasCounty".

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Whenusingpublictransportation,thevisitorsaresuggested.because

inthiswaytheymayknowlessaboutthelocalculture.

15.HumanNutritionandDiet

Thescopeofhumannutritionextendsfarbeyondtheclassicalstudyofthe

physiologicalandbiochemicalprocessesinvolvedinnourishment;i.e.,how

substancesinfoodareconvertedintoenergyandbodytissues.Human

nutritionhascometoinvolvealltheeffectsonhumansofanycomponent

foundinfood;theseincludemostchronicdegenerativediseases(dentaldecay,

coronaryheartdisease,somecancers,etc.),whicharenowmajortargetsof

researchactivity.Thescopeofnutritionextendstotheeffectsoffoodon

humanfunction;e.g.,mentalfunction,athleticperformance,resistanceto

infection,andfetalhealthanddevelopment.Thereisagrowinginteraction

betweennutritionalscienceandgeneticsbecauseofthediversityofhuman

chemicalmake-upandbecausefoodcomponentsofwhichmostpeopleare

unawarecanhavemarkedeffectsonsomeindividuals.Last,nutritionalso

considerswhypeoplechoosetoeatthefoodstheydo,evenaftertheyhave

beenadvisedthatdoingsomaybeunhealthy.Thestudyoffoodhabitsand

people'sattitudes,beliefs,likes,anddislikesoverlapswiththesocialsciences

ofphysiology,anthropology,sociology,andeconomics.Dieteticsisthe

applicationofnutritioninthehealthsciences.

Theprincipalevidencethatanorganiccompoundisessentialisthatit

consistentlycuresaspecificdeficiencydisease.Aninorganicclementis

essentialifitregularlyoccursinthebodyandisdemonstratedtohavea

function(suchasbeinganintegralpartofanenzyme).Humansrequire

oxygen,water,foodenergy,protein,14otherorganiccompounds(vitamins

andessentialfattyacids),andsome18inorganicelements,aswellascarbon,

hydrogen,andnitrogen.

Growingchildrenneedmoreproteinperkilogramofbodyweightthando

adults.Proteinrequirementatallagesisincreasedbyinfectionsnotonly

becausethereisanincreasedutilizationofproteinbutalsobecauseillness

usuallyimpairstheappetiteandthusreducesdietaryintakeofallsubstances,

includingprotein.Inmanycountrieschildrenareweanedonadietofcereal

papswithlittleornosupplementofmilkorotherproteincontainingfoods.

Suchadietattheleastretardsgrowthanddevelopment.Ifachildonsucha

dietsuffersfromanacuteinfection,notablymeaslesorgastroenteritis（胃肠

炎），asevereillnessmayensue.Thedeathratefromprotein-calorie

malnutritioninmanypovertystrickencommunitiesishigh.Primaryprotein

deficiencyisnotcommonamongadults,forwhomcerealsingeneralsatisfy

theproteinrequirement.

Ironisrequiredforthesynthesisofhemoglobin（血红蛋白），theoxygen­

bindingpigmentinredbloodceils.Normallytheironliberatedfromoldceils

isretainedandcanbereutilized.When,however,thereischronicbleeding

fromwoundsorthereissevereandprolongedmenstruation,thenormal

amountofdietaryironmaybeinsufficienttoreplenishthebody'ssupply.

Lossesofironinthemenses,theneedsofafetus,andtheinevitablelossat

labourandinthemilkofalactating（哺乳期的）womanincreasetheiron

requirementsofwomenduringtheirreproductivelife.

Calciumisthemostobviousandpersistentofthemineralnutrients,yetitis

moredifficulttomeasuretheadequacyofitsintakethanforothernutrients.

Morethan99percentofthebody'scalciumisintheskeleton,whereitnot

onlyprovidesstructuralsupportbutalsoisalargereservoirformaintaininga

constantcalciumconcentrationinplasma.Severalhormonesareallinvolved

inthisregulation.Theamountofcalciuminthebonesisnearly30gramsat

birthandbuildsuptoabout1,200gramsinanadult.Hence,anaverageof

180milligramsofcalciummustberetainedinthebodythroughoutchildhood,

andtheindividualdailyamountsshouldreach400milligramsduringthe

adolescentgrowthspurt.Absorptionofcalcium,likethatofman

A.YB.NC.NG

16.Cablesystemsbegantyingtousetocapturethesignalsfrom

distantstationsintheearly1950s.

17.

Boththeexpansionandconstrictionofbloodvesselsarethepossiblecauseof

avascularheadache.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.HowWindEnergyWorks

Harnessingthewindisoneofthecleanest,mostsustainablewaystogenerate

electricity.Windpowerproducesnotoxicemissionsandnoneoftheheat

trappingemissionsthatcontributetoglobalwarming.This,andthefactthat

windpowerisoneofthemostabundantandincreasinglycost-competitive

energyresources,makesitaviablealternativetothefossilfuelsthatharmour

healthandthreatentheenvironment.

TheHistoryofWindPower

Windpowerisbotholdandnew.FromthesailingshipsoftheancientGreeks,

tothegrainmillsofpre-industrialHolland,tothelatesthigh-techwind

turbinesrisingovertheMinnesotaprairie,humanshaveusedthepowerofthe

windforthousandsofyears.

IntheUnitedStates,theoriginalheydayofwindwasbetween1870and1930,

whenthousandsoffarmersacrossthecountryusedwindtopumpwater.Small

electricwindturbines(叶轮机)wereusedinruralareasasfarbackasthe

1920s,andprototypesoflargermachineswerebuiltinthe1940s.Whenthe

NewDealbroughtgrid-connectedelectricitytothecountryside,however,

windmillslostout.

Interestinwindpowerwasrebornduringtheenergycrisesofthe1970s.

ResearchbytheU.S.DepartmentofEnergy(DOE)inthe1970sfocusedon

largeturbinedesigns.Whilethese2-and3-MWmachinesprovedmostly

unsuccessfulatthetime,theydidprovidebasicresearchonbladedesignand

engineeringprinciples.Intheearly1990s,improvementsintechnology

resultinginincreasedturbinereliabilityandlowercostsofproduction

providedanotherboostforwinddevelopment.

Inotherpartsoftheworld,particularlyinEurope,windhashadmore

consistent,long-termsupport.Asaresult,Europeancountriesarecurrently

capableofmeetingmoreoftheirelectricitydemandsthroughwindpower.

Denmark,forexample,alreadymeetsabout20percentofitselectricity

demandfromwindpower.Windgenerationalsoaccountsforaboutsix

percentofthenationalpowerneedsinSpain,andfivepercentinGermany.

Seriouscommitmentstoreducingglobalwarmingemissions,local

development,andthedeterminationtoavoidfuelimportshavebeenthe

primarydriversofwindpowerdevelopmentinEurope.

TheWindResource

Thewindresourcehowfastitblows,howoften,andwhenplaysasignificant

roleinitspowergenerationcost.Thepoweroutputfromawindturbinerises

asacubeofwindspeed.Inotherwords,ifwindspeeddoubles,thepower

outputincreaseseighttimes.Therefore,higherspeedwindsaremoreeasily

andinexpensivelycaptured.

Windspeedsaredividedintosevenclasseswithclassonebeingthelowest,

andclasssevenbeingthehighest.Awindresourceassessmentevaluatesthe

averagewindspeedsaboveasectionofland(usually50metershigh),and

assignsthatareaawindclass.Windturbinesoperateoveralimitedrangeof

windspeeds.Ifthewindistooslow,theywon'tbeabletoturn,andiftoofast,

theyshutdowntoavoidbeingdamaged.Windspeedsinclassesthree(6.7-

7.4meterspersecond(m/s))andabovearetypicallyneededtoeconomically

generatepower.Ideally,awindturbineshouldbematchedtothespeedand

frequencyoftheresourcetomaximizepowerproduction.

Severalfactorscanaffectwindspeed,andtheabilityofaturbinetogenerate

morepower.Forexample,windspeedincreasesastheheightfromtheground

increases.Ifwindspeedat10metersoffthegroundis6m/s,itwillbeabout

7.5m/sataheightof50meters.Therotors(旋翼)ofthenewestwindturbines

cannowreachheightsupto70meters.Inadditiontoheight,thepowerinthe

windvarieswithtemperatureandaltitude,bothofwhichaffecttheairdensity.

Themorethewindblows,themorepowerwillbeproducedbywindturbines.

But,ofcourse,thewinddoesnotblowconsistentlyallthe

A.YB.NC.NG

19.Biotechcanimproveproductivity,whichcanbeprovedbytrialsof.

A.pest-resistantcottoninAfrica

B.theEuropeancornborer

C.thegeneticallymodifiedrice

D.vitaminAmuchmoreconverted

20.

Anti-segregationisalsooneofthecommonthemesofHR.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.听力原文：W：(19)Youareanexpertonurbanproblem.Mr.Cross.I

wonderhowyouwoulddescribethecharacteristicsoftheseenormouscities.

M：ThefirstpointtomakeisthattheyaredifferentfromlargecitiesinEurope

andAmerica.

W：Surlyalllargecitiesareessentiallysimilar.

M：It'struethatalllargecitiesexperiencesimilarproblemsprovisioning

housingandservices,butthedifferenceliesinthetimefactor.

W：Surlysomeofthecitiesweareconsideringarejustasoldand,insome

cases,mucholder,thancitiesintheUnitedStates,forinstance.

M：Verytrue,butthelargecitiesofEuropeandtheUnitedStatesgrew

relativelyslowly.(21)Londonhadapopulationofmorethanamillionatthe

beginningofthenineteenthcenturyandthisnumberofmorethaneight

million.Andthisgrowthwasparalleltoindustrialgrowththroughoutthe

country.ThesameistrueofNewYork,forexample.

W：ButthisisnottrueofMexicocityorBuenosAires?

M：No,itisnot.(20)ThroughoutLatinAmericaandinpartsofAsia,cities

havegrownmuchfasterthanindustry,oragricultureforthatmatter.Some

ofthesecitieshavequadrupledinsizeinlessthantwodecades,while

industrialgrowthoverthesameperiodmayhaveonlyreachedthirtytoforty

percent.

W：Whatdoesthismean?

M:Essentiallythepopulationgrowthisnotequaltothenumberof

employmentopportunities.Muchoftheincreaseisduetoimmigrationfrom

thecountryside,amovementofpeopleinsearchofbetterconditions.

(20)一

A.Thetouristandtheguide.

B.Thestudentandtheteacher.

C.Thereporterandtheurbanexpert.

D.Theworkerandthemanager.

22.听力原文：M:AfterKathycamebackfromherhoneymoon,shehasbeen

upsetthesedays.Doyouknowthereason?

W:Herhusbandhadtoleaveheraloneinthehotelbecausehiscompany

assignedhimanurgentmission.Soshedidnothingbutwentshoppingwithout

herhusband'scompany.

Q:WhyhasKathybeenupsetthesedays?

(19)

A.Shehadtoworkthroughoutherhoneymoon.

B.Shehadnothingtododuringherhoneymoon.

C.Shecouldn'tgoshoppinginherhoneymoon.

D.Shespentherhoneymoonallbyherself.

23.(21)

A.Geology.B.Music.C.Medical.D.Mathematics.

24.(31)

A.Heisinterestedinthem.

B.Heissickofthem.

C.Heischeatedbythem.

D.Heisexperiencedinthem.

25.听力原文：M:You'llneed36credithourstogetanM.A.degree.Fifteen

mustbefromtheEnglishDepartmentandfifteenfromtheEducation

Department.Fortheremainingsixcredithours,youcaneitherwriteathesis

ortaketwomoreoptionalcourses.

W:Rightnow,thisisveryconfusingtome,butI'msureI'llknowwhattodo

asIlearnmoreaboutit.

Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?

(18)“

A.Waysofgettingextracredits.

B.A11requirementsofanM.Adegree.

C.Thecredithoursrequiredforadegree.

D.Takingmoreoptionalcourses.

26.[B3]

27.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

听力原文.M:Wouldyouliketogotothebeachthisafternoon?Billand

Maryarecoming,too.

W:I'msorry,but1wasjustgoingoutshopping.Ineedtogettheblousethat

goeswithmypantssuit.Theyhadtoorderit,anditjustarrivedyesterday.

Q:Whatisthewomangoingtobuydowntown?

(12)°,

A.Pants.B.Asuit.C.Acoat.D.Ablouse.

28.听力原文：W:Well,thelibraryistocloseinafewminutes.Nowit'susual

timeforustogooutforsomefondbeforegoingtobed.I'mabithungry.

M:Metoo.Justasecond,Ineedtoputallthisstuffinmyschoolbag.Where

shallwego?

W:Theschoolcafeteria.

M:No,thefoodservedthereisnotasgoodasoneexpects.Besides,workers

thereoftenpulllongfaces.Let'sgotothefood-studsoutsidethecampus.Food

thereischeapandtastyandthevendersalwaysgreetcustomerswithopen

arms.

W:Areyoukidding?Haven'tyouheardthatsomestudentsgotverysickafter

theirtasteofthesnackstheysold.I'drathergotothedininghalleventhough

thefoodservedistastelessasIthink.

M:Whynotgotothesupermarket,andgetsomecookiesandmilk?Bythe

way,youoftensuitorfromstomach-ach.

Physicianssayitdoeslotsofgoodtoone'sstomachifhehassomemilkright

beforehisbedtime.

W:ThatsoundslikeagoodideaLet'sgo.

(19)」」

A.Togototheschoolcafeteria.

B.Togotothefoodstandsoutsidetheschool

C.Togotothesupermarket.

D.Togotothevenders

29.听力原文：BuriedtreasureisscatteredovereverypartoftheUnited

States.Whydon'tpeoplefindit?Asamatteroffact,agreatdealofburied

treasureisfoundmuchmorethanweeverhearabout,peoplewhofind

treasurehaveahabitofkeepingittothemselves.Eithertheyareafraidthat

othersmightclaimit,ortheywanttoavoidpayingtaxesonit.Thereare

perhapsadozenunreportedtreasurefindsforeachonereported.

Floridahasprobablyyieldedmoreburiedtreasurethananyotherpartofthe

UnitedStates.TheGulfofMexicousedtobeinfestedwithpiratesattacking

Spanishships.Oftentheywereunabletodisposeoftheirgoodsimmediately.

Theypackeditinlargeboxesorsacksandburieditinsecrethidingplaceson

theshore.Oftentheydrewamapoftheareasothattheycouldcomeback

laterandknowwheretodig.

(33)

A.Treasurehuntersdon'treporttheirfindstoavoidpayingtaxesonit.

B.Thosewhofindtreasureusuallykeepittothemselvesforfearthatothers

mightclaimit.

C.Thepolicedon'tbotheraboutkeepingarecord.

D.BothAandB

30.(14)

A.Sheangeredthemodels.

B.Peoplethoughtshewasadesigner.

C.Peoplethoughtshewasamodel.

D.Shegotapurpledress.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Theword"satiated"(Line1,Para.3)canbestbereplacedby"

A.expressedB.satisfiedC.enhancedD.aroused

32.

Accordingtothepassage,predictionmarketscanbemoreeffectivewhen

A.firmscanofferthemostsuccessfultradersbiggerprizes

B.theapplicationofpredictionresultscanbefeltbyemployees

C.firmscankeepthepredictionasanoveltytostaff

D.predictionismadebyauthoritativeexpertsincertainfield

33.

Itisimpliedinthelasttwoparagraphsthat

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)

34.

[S6]

35.

[S7]

36.

[S4]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.Cancomputerviruseseverbeaforcefor

progress?Inthewildwestoftheonlineworld,the

archetypal（原型的）baddies（坏人）arecomputer

virusesandworms.Theseself-replicatingprograms

arenotoriouswreakinghavoc（破坏）inthesystemsS1.

ofunwaryusers.And,asinthewest,notallgunslingersS2.—

wearblackhats.SomeviruseswriterswishS3.

theirfellowuserswell,andhavebeenspreadingviruses

thataredesignedtodogood,notharm.

CheeseWorm,whichappearedafewweeks

ago,attempttofixcomputersthathavebeencompromisedS4.

bytheLionWorm.TheLionWormis

dangerous.ItinfectscomputersthatuseLinuxS5.

operatingsystem,andcreatesmultiple"backdoors"

intotheinfectedcomputer.Thatthene-mailsinformationS6.

aboutthesebackdoorstopeoplewhowish

tomisusethatcomputerfornefariouspurposesasS7.

"denialofservice"attacksonwebsites.（Suchattacks

bombardasitewithsomanysimultaneousrequests

foraccessthatitcomesoutwithitshandsup.）

Thenotionof"good"virusesmaysoundnovelty;S8.

but,accordingtoVesselinBontchev,avirusexpertwith

FriskSoftwareInternationalinIceland,itisnot.

Also,earlyattemptstocreatebeneficialviruses一S9.

forexample,programsthatcompressedorencrypted

fileswithoutaskingauser'spermission-resented,S10.

becausetheyrepresentedalossofcontroloverauser's

computer,andadiversionofdata-processingresources.

Inoculatingcomputersagainstinfectionsoundslikea

goodidea,butfailsbecauseanyunauthorisedchanges

aresuspicious.

[SI]

38.

[S2]

39.

[S6]

参考答案

1.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglishQ)Recentlythereisa

ratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollege

EntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreeto

choosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglishtheyneedn't

learnEnglishandpassthetests.©Meanwhilethereissomeoppositevoice

arguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.Thereasonisthatasamodern

talenteverycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonand

communicatewiththeworld.③Takingtwoopinionsaboveinto

considerationandcombiningwithmyownthinkingIfirmlyinsistthat

Englishshouldnotbecancelled.④ThereasonsareasfollowsFirstlyCollege

EntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsas

aguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.SecondlyEnglishbyitselfisa

significanttooltoacquireknowledge.ThirdlyEnglishlearningcanenhance

intelligenceThereforeitshouldnotbecancelled.CollegeEntrance

ExaminationWithoutEnglish©Recentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthe

societythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.

Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.

IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglish,theyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthe

tests.©Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshould

notbecancelled.Thereasonisthatasamoderntalent,everycollegestudent

shouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.

③Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyown

thinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.④Thereasons

areasfollows,Firstly,CollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluential

testinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.

Secondly,Englishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.Thirdly,

EnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceTherefore,itshouldnotbe

cancelled.解析：①开宗明义，介绍社会上存在提议高考取消英语的意

见及理由，即并非所有专业都与英语有关.应区别对待。thereisarather

loudvoiceinthesocietythat和Peopleholdtheviewthat者R由that弓I导定

语从句，为加分句型。

②说明反对高考取消英语的意见及理由，即英语是开阔视野和拓展知识

的必要工具。thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthat为力口分句型，broaden

horizon属于高分短语。

③给出自己的观点及支撑其观点的论证。Toconsideration是亮

点短语；Ifirmlyinsistthat为建议的万能句型。

④说明白己观点的三个理由：一是高考强调英语的重要性；二是英语本

身就是学习知识的工具；三是学习英语提高智力。acquireknowledgeo

enhanceintelligence是高分表达。

［好句操练］

Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbe

cancelled.

a.Atthesametime,wecanhearsomedifferentopinionstatingthatEnglish

shouldnotbecancelled.

b.Ontheotherhand,wecannotdenysomeopposingideathatEnglishshould

notbecancelled.

Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyown

thinking,IfinnlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

a.Withtheabovetwoopinionsinmindandalsothinkingonmyown,I

concludethatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

b.Basedonthetwooppositepointsandmyownexperience,Iform,myown

opinionthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.

2.WhoHastheMostImportantInfluenceontheYoungOfthevariousfactors

thatcanhaveinfluenceontheyoungthefamilyandfriendsstandourmost

butthereisdisagreementonwhichofthetwoisthemostimportantofall

factors.Accordingtosomesocialpsychologistswhenchildrenbecomeyoung

adultstheyundergosomepsychologicalchanges.Whentheyareyoungthey

lovetheirparentssomuchthattheysimplyadorethemimitatingtheirspeech

andbehaviorandtryingtolearneverythingfromthemeagerly.However

whenchildrengetolderandhavemorecontactwiththeoutsideworldthose

whomtheyareassociatedwithmostarethosewhoareofthesamegeneration.

Theyoungstersdrinksmokechatandplaytogetherandtheysharethesame

orsimilarviewsandvalues.Atthisstagetheymaynotbeabletofindnew

idolsbuttheycertainlyinfluenceeachotherinmanyaspects.Inmyopinion

theyoungdonotliveinanisolatedworld.Whiletheylivewiththeirparents

theyalsohavemanyinteractionswiththeoutsideworld.Someofthemmay

stillrelyontheirparentsorbothersandsistersalotintermsofemotions.And

somemayturntotheirteachersandfriendsformorehelpand

communications.Thereforeitishardtotellwhoseinfluenceismore

important.Atdifferentstagesoflifepeoplemayhavedifferentemotional

needsandthesourcesofemotionalhelp.WhoHastheMostImportant

InfluenceontheYoungOfthevariousfactorsthatcanhaveinfluenceonthe

young,thefamilyandfriendsstandourmost,butthereisdisagreementon

whichofthetwoisthemostimportantofallfactors.Accordingtosomesocial

psychologists,whenchildrenbecomeyoungadults,theyundergosome

psychologicalchanges.Whentheyareyoung,theylovetheirparentssomuch

thattheysimplyadorethem,imitatingtheirspeechandbehavior,andtrying

tolearneverythingfromthemeagerly.However,whenchildrengetolderand

havemorecontactwiththeoutsideworld,thosewhomtheyareassociated

withmostarethosewhoareofthesamegeneration.Theyoungstersdrink,

smoke,chatandplaytogether,andtheysharethesameorsimilarviewsand

values.Atthisstage,theymaynotbeabletofindnewidols,buttheycertainly

influenceeachotherinmanyaspects.Inmyopinion,theyoungdonotlivein

anisolatedworld.Whiletheylivewiththeirparents,theyalsohavemany

interactionswiththeoutsideworld.Someofthemmaystillrelyontheir

parents,orbothersandsistersalotintermsofemotions.Andsomemayturn

totheirteachersandfriendsformorehelpandcommunications.Therefore,it

ishardtotellwhoseinfluenceismoreimportant.Atdifferentstagesoflife,

peoplemayhavedifferentemotionalneedsandthesourcesofemotionalhelp.

3.ScientificAttitudeInmodemsocietyscienceandtechnologyhasbecomeso

importantthatithasattractedmoreandmorepeopletoembarkthecareerof

scientificresearch.HoweveronequestionmustbefaceddiScientificAttitude

Inmodemsocietyscienceandtechnologyhasbecomesoimportantthatithas

attractedmoreandmorepeopletoembarkthecareerofscientificresearch.

However,onequestionmustbefaceddi

4.GreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMinga

sophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcited

togetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruit

someGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,a

sophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcited

togetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsome

解析：［作文点拨］

①审题及布局。这是一篇书信体作文，按照文章要求写一封申请信。申

请信的写作应注意以下问题：语言简练，表达清晰，态度诚恳，要把自

己想申请的对象、自身条件等信息准确表达出来，使读者一目了然。本

题是申请成为保护长城项目的志愿者，整篇文章都应该让读者感觉到作

者对长城的热爱而激发的对这一项目的向往之情。在布局上，根据题目

中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段介绍自己得知招聘信息的途径和心情；

第二段说明想当这个项目志愿者的原因。第三段简单介绍个人的性格和

爱好，志愿者一般都比较开朗、乐观、乐于助人，喜欢户外活动，可以

从这些方面来介绍自己，最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回复。②语

言。本文是一篇申请信，语言要热情洋溢，要让读者感觉到自己想参加

公益活动的愿望和决心。词汇和句式选择要多样性，以增加文采。

5.1saDiplomaEverything?Nowadaysm