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湖北省荆州市沙市农场中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--IserveJimthreemealseverydayanddoalmosteverythingforhim,buthestillfailsme.--I'msorrytosaythat's
youaremistaken.A.how
B.why
C.what
D.where参考答案:D2.—HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.—Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe_____homefordinner.A.willcome
B.comes
C.hascome
D.wouldcome参考答案:A11.Ifyougoby____train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget___fastone.
A.the;the
B./;a
C.the;a
D./;/参考答案:B略4.AtthistimenextSundayFrancis_______intheDeadSea.A.willbeswimming
B.isgoingtoswim
C.willswim
D.istoswim参考答案:A5.—I'dliketomeetMr.King.
—Sorry,tomy________,hehasgonehome.A.delight
B.awareness
C.knowledge
D.sorrow参考答案:C6.Infactfuelsweburnandplantfoodweeat______theirchemicalenergyintheformofheat.A.givein B.giveoff C.giveaway
D.giveup参考答案:B略7.Astudyshowsthatstudentslivinginnon-smokingdormsarelesslikelyto_____thehabitofsmoking.
A.turnup
B.showup
C.pickup
D.makeup参考答案:C略8.Mr.Smithwassoangryatall________Robertwasdoing_________hewalkedoutangrily.A.that;what
B.that;that
C.which;which
D.what;that参考答案:B9.ItwasafterTomhad______unforgettableexperiencethathelearnt_______valueofshowingkindnesstootherpeople.A.an;the
B.an;a
C./;a
D./;the参考答案:A10.(2016·江苏)Hiscomprehensivesurveyshaveprovidedthemost__________statementsofhow,andonwhatbasis,dataarecollected.A.explicit
B.ambiguousC.original
D.arbitrary参考答案:A试题分析:考查形容词词义辨析。形容词explicit明晰的,清楚的;ambiguous模棱两可的,含糊不清的;original原始的,最初的;arbitrary任意的,专制的;句意:对于如何以及在什么基础上收集数据,他的综合调查提供了最清晰的说明。故A正确。11.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.______,thewalkwilldomegood.
A.Soonerorlater
B.Still
C.Intime
D.Besides参考答案:D12..Formanyyearswehavebeenkeepingin____bysendingeachothere-mailsorphonecalls.
A.connection
B.contrast
C.relation
D.touch参考答案:D略13.Iftheydo_______theirstatedgoal,whichIpersonallydoubt,theadministrativebudgetthisyearislikelytobesharplycutdownby19%.A.attain B.stop C.define D.deposit参考答案:A【知识点】动词解析:句意:如果他们达到他们的目标,而我个人怀疑,今年的行政预算可能会大幅减少19%。A获得,得到;B停止;C限定;D沉寂,存放。根据题意选A。【技巧点拨】熟记动词的含义,认真审题,感悟题意,别无他法。30.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,
mestoriestillItillasleep,A.havingtold
B.telling
C.told
D.totell参考答案:B15.ZhangYimou,atwo-timewinnerintheVeniceInternationalFilmFestival,hasalltheright__________tobecometheBestDirectorofChina.A.desperation
B.qualification
C.attraction
D.discrimination参考答案:B16.Shewasina______astowhethertotellhersonthetruththathewasadoptedornot.A.dilemma
B.procedure
C.process
D.manner参考答案:A17.Theofficergaveordersthatanyone______agunshouldbereportedtothepolicestation.A.sawtake
B.seentaking
C.seeingtake
D.seentaken参考答案:B二、新的题型18.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71
!Wearingearphones,usingcomplexNetlanguageandconstantlytextmessagingfriends,theGen-90sfollowingtheGen-80sbegintomaketheirworlddebut(初次登台).
Eachgenerationoragegrouphasitsownsymbolsandlifestyle.
72
EarphonesTheselittledevicesseemtogrowontheheadsoftheGen-90s.TheymightleadtoMP3,MP4orMP101players,givingtheseyoungpeopleaplugged-in,coolandperhapsself-addictedlook,ofcourse,lifeisnotalwaysmusictotheears.
MartianlanguageTheyhavecreatedtheirowncode-likeonlinelanguage.
73
,soperhapsonlyMartianscanunderstand.Thisisanimaginativegeneration,thoughtheyneedtobecarefultokeepitoutoftheirtermpapers.
Self-PortraitSaying“cheese”totheirowndigitalcamerasisusualforthisgeneration.Alittlebitofnarcissism(自恋)neverhurtsanyone.Ithelpsthemreflectalittleontheirownlives.
74
Text-messaging
75
.Thisisagenerationthatrespectsefficiency.However,oralcommunicationisimportantandwillnevergooutofstyle.A.
Theytakemobilephoneswiththemeverywhere.B.
Beawareoftheriskoftalkingtostrangersonline.C.
TheGeneration90siscoming.D.
Butbeawareoftherisksofpostingprivatephotosonline.E.
ReadonandjudgeforyourselvesifyoufittheGen-90sgroup.F.
It’samixtureofEnglish,JapaneseandChinese.G.
Theycantypetheirmobilephonesasfastastheycanspeak.参考答案:7172737475CEFDG
三、阅读理解19..
Astheworld'slargestterrestrialcarnivore(陆地食肉动物),thepolarbearisthekingofthegreatwhitenorth.Adultmalescanmeasuremorethan9feetinlengthandweighbetween770and1,430pounds.Thebear'sbodyandneckareelongated,andtheheadisnarrowandlongwithsmall,roundedears.PolarbearpopulationscanbefoundinnorthernCanada,Greenland,NorwayandRussia,andtherehavebeenreportsthatpolarbeartrackshavebeenfoundasfarnorthastheNorthPole.The5,000,000-square-milerangeofthepolarbearcirclestheArcticandcontainsstretchesofopenwaterwheresealsareeasilycaught.PolarbearsliveontheannualArcticseaicethatprovidesaplatformfromwhichtheycanhunt.Theyhuntsealsontheseaicebybreakingintosealdensintheseaice.Thedensaren'tvisiblefromabove,butseeingislessimportantthansmellingtoapolarbear—withtheirkeensenseofsmell,polarbearscansensethebreathingholesofsealsintheirdensbeneaththesnowandice.AsthesouthernedgeoftheArcticicecapmeltsinsummer,polarbearsarestranded(搁浅)onlandandspendtheirsummersfasting(禁食),livingoffbodyfatstoredfromhuntinginspringandwinter.Itmightcomeasasurprisethatthisspeciesfacesanuncertainfuture.Climatechangeiscausingthedisappearanceofseaicefromwhichpolarbearshuntseals.SeaiceintheArcticismeltingearlierandforminglatereachyear.Withabout22,000polarbearslivinginthewild,thespeciesisnotendangeredatthemoment,butitsfutureisfarfromcertain.Peoplehavereachedanagreementthatcontrolsthehuntingofpolarbearsanddirectseachnationtoprotecttheirhabitats,butitdoesnotprotectthebearsagainstthebiggestman-madethreattotheirsurvival:globalwarming.Ifcurrentwarmingtrendscontinue,scientistsbelievethatpolarbearsmaydisappearwithin100years.63.Polarbearssearchforsealsmainlythroughtheir______.A.eyes
B.ears
C.noses
D.necks64.Theunderlinedword"dens,,inParagraph3mostprob
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