广东外语外贸大附设外语校2024届十校联考最后英语试题含答案

广东外语外贸大附设外语校2024届十校联考最后英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whiletravelinginforeigncountries,you’dbetter________thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms.A．control B．change C．watch D．teach2、Sharingisanimportantpartofourlife.When_____isshared,itwillbehalved.Andyourmoodwillbebetter.A．illness B．happiness C．kindness D．sadness3、China'sfirsthome-builtaircraftcarrier（航空母舰）hitthewaterinDalianthemorningofApril26,2017.A．in B．on C．at4、---Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.---I___asawaiterforfiveyearsanditmakesalotofcontributionstomytoday’swork.A．serve B．haveserved C．wasserving D．served5、—Youcan’treach____________something____________someone’splate.—OK,Iwon’t.A．for;over B．to;over C．for;through D．to;through6、Thepopularrestaurantisalwayscrowdedwithpeople.Youneedtomakeabookinginadvance.A．orderfoodB．paythebillC．arrivethereD．makeareservation7、---Sophie,Icancarrytheheavybagforyou,ifyoucan't.---That’saverykind_____.Thanksalot.A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion8、---Whatareyoulookingfor?---I’mlookingforthebook_________youlentmeyesterday.A．what B．who C．when D．/9、NeitherAmynorherparents______toAustralia,but_______ofthemknowAustraliancustomsverywell.A．havebeen,all B．havebeen,both C．hasbeen,neither D．hasbeen,none10、WithWeChatbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,itseemsthatweare_______theartofchattingface-to-face.A．enjoying B．losing C．failing D．remindingⅡ.完形填空11、Duringthe1950sand1960s,therewasahealthysocialenvironment.Ifyouofferedyour1totheoldorchildren,everyonewould2you.Atthattime,beingselfless(无私的),honestandservingpeopleweregood,andallpeoplelearnedfromthehero—LeiFeng.Nowadays,3mostpeoplestilloffertheirseatstoothers,wecanalsofindthefactthatsomeyoungpeoplehave4toavoidofferingtheirseats.Somedriversoftencallout,“Whocanoffertheoldyourseat?”Itusuallydoesn’twork.Asteenagers,whatcanwedo?Everytimeanoldman5nexttome,I’llstanduptooffermyseat.AfterthatIfeel6.Perhapssomeonewillsayyoualonecan’tchangethesociety7.That’sright.ButIdothinkalittlethingcanchangetheworldsomeday.Ioftentalkaboutmyideawithmyclassmates,andtheyall8withme.Theythinkthatagoodenvironmentcanbeformedwitheveryone’seffort（努力）.Everyonedreamsofchangingtheworld,solet’s9fromsimpleactslike10upwaste,savingwater,usingbothsidesofpaper…NOmaterhowsmalltheactis,wecandoiteverydaytohelpchangetheworldforbetter.1．A．seat B．place C．chance D．secret2．A．lookafter B．lookupto C．lookdownupon D．lookfor3．A．if B．although C．unless D．so4．A．excuses B．ideas C．things D．ways5．A．runs B．walks C．sits D．stands6．A．fair B．sleepy C．good D．safe7．A．quietly B．easily C．slowly D．carefully8．A．disagree B．come C．agree D．go9．A．takecare B．takeoff C．takeafter D．takeaction10．A．picking B．turning C．showing D．puttingⅢ.语法填空12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people1．(feel)asifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2．(you).Anicelookdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney3．clothesoraccessories(配饰).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4．expensivesuitiftheydon’tbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.Besides,it’salsoimportant5．(consider)ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel6．(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7．thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual(随便的)situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It’simportanttobecomfortablein8．you’rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9．youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand10．(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、HerearesomeimportanteventsinAugustinBritain.

GreatBritainBeerFestival

Tuesday,August3rd—Saturday,August7th

London

Drink,musicandotherentertainments.

ThisisheldatEarlsCourt.

EdinburghInternationalFestival

Friday,August13th—Sunday,August22nd

Edinburgh

Afestivalofclassicalmusic,operasanddancesinEdinburgh

BristolInternationalBalloonFestival

Thursday,August12th—Thursday,August19th

Europe’slargesthot-airballoonfestival,withover100balloonstakingpart.

SummerBankHoliday

Monday,August25th

ApublicholidayinEngland,WalesandNorthernIreland.Peopletaketripsorshortvacationsduringtheholiday.

1．ThelongesteventinAugustinBritainwilllastfor______.A．5days B．8days C．10days D．12days2．IfyouareintheUKatthebeginningofAugust,youcanprobablytakepartin______.A．SummerBankHolidayB．GreatBritishBeerFestivalC．EdinburghInternationalFestivalD．BristolInternationalBalloonFestival3．What’stheEdinburghInternationalFestivalabout?A．Food. B．Balloons. C．Art. D．Vacations.B14、TheonlinereviewcommunityTripAdvisorrecentlymadealistofAmerica’stop10zoos.Youmightbesurprisedthatsomeofthenation’smostpopularzoosarelocatedinsmallormid-sizecitiesaroundthecountry.Thefollowingarefourofthesetopzoos.

HenryDoorlyZooinOmaha

NeverheardofHenryDoorlyZoo?TripAdvisorreviewersdidn’tjustrank(将……列为）itNo.1inthecountry;theyrankedittheNo.1zoointheworld.Thereareallkindsofinterestingactivitiesandprogramsinthiszooanditsaquarium.Youwon’tbedisappointedifyouvisitit.

SanDiegoZooinSanDiego

Consideredbymanypeopletobeaspecialzoo,SanDiegoZoosupportstheconcept(概念）ofopen-air,cagelessshowsthatre-createnaturalanimalenvironments,withdifferentanimalspecies(物种）livingsidebyside.Ifyouwanttoknowhowanimalslivenaturallyinthewild,don’tmissit.

St.LouisZooinSt.Louis

Itbeganasasingleshowduringthe1904World’sFair(世博会）.NowithasgrowntobeSt.LouisZoowithover700differentanimalspecies.Ifyou’vegotlittleones,don’tmissthischildren’szoo.

MemphisZooinMemphis

Thiszoohasahistoryofover100years.Itishometomorethan3,500animalsrepresentingover500differentspecies,includingthegiantpanda.In2008,MemphisZoowaschosentobetheNo.1zoointheUSonTripAdvisor.

1．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHenryDoorlyZoo.A．hasanaquariuminitB．sitsinasmallcityC．isthelargestzoointheworldD．isalwaystheNo.1zooinAmerica2．WhyisSanDiegoZooconsideredtobespecial?A．Itisfreeforthepublic.B．Animalsarenotkeptincagesthere.C．Peoplecangetclosetowildanimalsthere.D．Ithasthelargestnumberofanimalspecies.3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutMemphisZooisTRUE?A．Ithasthelongesthistoryofthefour.B．Thereareabout500animalsinit.C．ItusedtobetheNo.1zoointheworld.D．ItwashighlypraisedbyTripAdvisor.4．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A．comparethepopularityofthesezoosB．showthepopularityofzoosinAmericaC．showtheresultofTripAdvisor’sstudyD．introduceseveralpopularzoosinAmericaC15、Fashiontreadmilldesks(跑步机办公室)mightactuallyhelpimprovejobperformanceafteremployeesgetusedtoworkingwhilewalking,accordingtonewresearch.AyearlongstudyofworkersatacompanySt.Paul,Minn,foundthattheproductivityof40treadmillusersdroppedatfirstbecausetheywereunabletomastertypingandoperatingamousewhilewalkingataspeedofuptotwomilesperhour.Butwithinfourtosixmonths,measures(测量)ofperformance-quality,theamountofworkdone,andthequalityofinteractions(互动)withworkmatesrosegradually,accordingtoweeklysurveys.Attheendofthesurveyperiod,workerswithtreadmilldesksimprovedtheirperformance,whichwas0.1pointshigherthanthatbeforetheprojectbegan.Fortaskslikesolvingproblemsortakingconferencecalls,“Alittlebitofwalkingisusefulbecauseitmeansthere’smorebloodflowtothebrain,”saidAvnerBen-Ner,aprofessorattheUniversityofMinnesota’sCarlsonSchoolofManagementandanauthorofthestudy.“Yougetmoreoxygen(氧气)anditincreasestheabilitytothink.”Treadmilldeskshavegotattentionbecauseofresearchwhichshowedthenegative(负面的，消极的)effectsofsedentarylifestylesandjobsthatleaveworkerssittingallday.Butdataontheeffectivenessofthedeskshasbeenrelativelyrare.Thereareotherdownsides(不利方面),asTheWallStreetJournalwrotelastyear,includingthepossibilityoffallsandinjuries.Mr.Ben-Nernotedthattreadmillusersneedsometimetogetusedtotheergonomics(人体工程学)ofwalkingwhileworking,includingtheproperdeskheight.Histeamprovidednotrainingtoemployees,andhesaidthatemployerswhoprovidesuchdesksshouldofferhelptogetuserscomfortableonthemachines.“Thiswouldn’tbeverygoodforpeoplewhouseaneedlefortheirjobs,”hesaid.“Buteveryonewhodoesbrainworkknowsthatifyouneedfreshideas,takingawalkhelps.”1．Accordingtothepassage,fashiontreadmilldesksofferusersmanyadvantagesEXCEPTto_______.A．improvetheirqualityofwork B．increasetheiramountofworkC．maketheirhealthbecomebetterandbetter D．keepgoodrelationshipswithworkmates2．WhichofthefollowingdoesMr.Ben-Neragree?A．Peoplecandodifferentkindsofworkwhenwalkingontreadmill.B．Thetreadmilldesksarefitforpeoplesolvingdifficultproblems.C．Themoreoxygenyouget,thebetteryourmoodis.D．Alittlewalkcanmakeyourbrainworkmoreactively.3．Theunderlinedpart“sedentary“inParagraph6probablymeansleadingalifewith____________.A．muchsitting B．dailystress C．nomoney D．greatworryD16、Evenifyoushopwithplasticbags,alwaysremembertorecyclethem.Mostfamiliesdon’trealizetheimportanceofeco-friendlyliving,especiallychildren.Sohowcanyouhelpchildrenstartseeinggreen?Well,hereareafewsuggestions.Don’tbuytoys－borrowinstead.Ifkidsareconcerned,mosttoysstarttolosetheirshine.Don’tlettheunlovedtoysgatherdustaroundthehouse－instead,joinalocaltoylibrary,givethemtothelibrary.Andifyoudobuynewtoys,trytobuytoysmadefromwoodandothereco-friendlymaterials.Spendtimeoutside.Makesureyourchildspendstimelearningtobeoutside.Lethim/hergetinvolvedinnaturebyplantingatree,buildingabirdhouse,ortakingabikerideinanearbypark.Teachgreen.Evenifyourchilddoesn’treceiveanenvironmentaleducationintheclassroom,there’snoreasonthatyoucan’tspreadthewordathome.Letyourkidhelpoutwithseparatingyourrecyclables.Stickwitheco-friendlyentertainment.Mostkidsmaynotseemlikeinterestedinthesubjectontheenvironment,butputitinaTVshowandthey’llchangetheirminds.Givethematasteoftheonlinecartoonshow,andyou’llfinallyfindthechildrenlearnithappily.1．Thephrase“helpchildrenstartseeinggreen”canbereplacedby“__________”.A．helpchildrenseethegreencolorB．tellchildrentheyshouldlikegreenC．helpchildrenunderstandtheimportanceofeco-friendlylivingD．teachchildrenhowtorecyclerubbish2．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword.“recyclables”is“_____.”A．可以回收利用物B．再生能源C．化学药剂D．电缆线3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?.A．Wecanbuytoysmadefromwood.B．Parentsshouldn’tteachchildrenenvironmentalsubjectsathome.C．Mostkidsdon’tliketolearnsubjectsontheenvironmentD．Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrentobuildabirdhouse.4．Thewriterdoesn’tthinkthat_________.A．parentsshouldbuylotsoftoysfortheirchildren.B．parentsshouldgiveunlovedtoystothelibrary.C．parentscanteachchildrenenvironmentalsubjectsonTV.D．parentsshouldspendtimeinnaturewiththeirchildren.E17、Since1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownasCanadaDay.Canadiansofallagestakepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountry.CanadaDayistheyear’sbiggestnationalparty.Inmanytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades（游行),concerts,festivals,fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens（公民）.Thecelebrationsoftenhaveapatriotic（爱国的）mood.Canada’snationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanada’snationalcolors.ThecelebrationsinOttawa,Canada’scapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals（租赁）startonJuly1standlastforexactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehousetoanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.1．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.B．CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.C．CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.D．CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay.2．FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay_____.A．nostudentgoestoschoolB．trafficjamshappeneverywhereC．allCanadiansstopworkingD．fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed3．CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday_____.A．peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhousesB．peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanotherC．peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriendsD．peoplemovehomewhennewhomerentalsgointoeffect4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCanadaDay？A．BackgroundB．Symbol.C．Publiclife.D．EventsandactivitiesF18、DoyouplantostudyatAmericanUniversity?IttakesalongtimetogetacceptedatmostAmericanschools，perhapsasmuchasayear．That’swhyyoushouldstartchoosingaschoolassoonaspossible．It’salsoagoodideatoapplytoseveraldifferentschools，sothatyou’llhaveabetterchanceofbeingacceptedatone。Youshouldstartlookingforinformationnow,becausethemoreinformationyouhaveabouteachcollege，thebetterchoiceyoucanmake．Therearetwogoodwaystogetinformationyouneed．Oneisageneralreferencebook，calledGuidetoAmericanCollegesandUniversities．Theothergoodsource(来源)ofinformationisthecatalogue(目录簿)publishedbyeachschool．YoucanstudythegeneralguideinalmostanyAmericanlibrary．Thisbookhasalotofusefulinformation，suchasthenumberofstudents，theaveragetestscoreforpeopleacceptedtotheschool，andthenumberofbooksinthelibrary．Youcanalsofindtheaddressofeachschoolinthisbook．Althoughthegeneralguidebookhashelpfulinformation，someofthefactsmaybeout-of-date．Forexample，manyschoolraisetheirtuition(学费)everyyear．Sinceyou’llneedtoknowwhatyoureducationwillcost，out-of-dateinformationwillnotbegoodenough．Tobesurethatyouaregettingthelatestinformation，writetotheuniversityandaskforitscatalogue．Thecataloguenotonlyhasmoredetailedinformation．Forexample，thecataloguecantellyouwhatkindsofcoursesareoffered，andwhatkindhousingthereisintheschool．Someuniversitieshaveplacesforyoutolivein，butatothersyouhavetofindyourownplacetolive．Withallthisinformation，youshouldbeabletopickoutseveralgoodschools．1．Whatisthemaintopicofthistalk?A．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