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EarthquakeTofacetheearthquake
alwaysprepareforitTheearthquakeisnotterriblewhichneedsourhearttoovercome.5,12,stillbevisiblebeforetheeyesofWenchuan
earthquake.Itwasahugesorrowofourcountry.Itwastheearthquakewhichkilledthelivesof69227People,caused17923peoplemissed,and374643peopleInjured.TheWenchuanearthquakemadeustrulyfeelthehorrorofit.NowletuscometoseetheearthquakeintheothercountrywhichmoreseriousthantheWenchuanearthquake.InDecember26,2004,8a.m.,8.9magnitudeEarthquakehappenedinIndiaocean,andtriggeredalargetsunamiTheeveningofAugust15,2007,
thePeru8earthquakeoccurred,resultingin510deaths.ThereweremanyfamousstarsintheDisasterareatoparticipateinEarthquakereliefwhocomefromChina,includingJackieChan,EricTsang,StefanieSunandsoon.TheJanuary13,2010,anoutbreakinHaiti7.3earthquake,causingabout230000deaths.ThecapitalofPortauPrinceinruinsbecauseoftheearthquakeravaged。InMarch28,2005,amagnitude8.7earthquakeinIndonesia'sWestsea.ThedeathtollwhenChinesepeopleaccountedfor50%.What’searthquakeAnearthquakeistheresultofasuddenreleaseofenergyintheEarth'scrustthatcreatesseismicwaves(地震波).Sometimesanearthquakehasforeshocks.Therearesmallerearthquakesthathappeninthesameplaceasthelargerearthquakethatfollows.Scientistscan’ttellthatanearthquakeisaforeshockuntilthelargerearthquakehappens.
1
23?TheOriginofEarthquake:Earthquakes
happenbecausetheouterlayeroftheearth(thecrust)isslowlybeingdeformedbystressesthatareplacedonthecrust.Thesestressesbuildupalonglockedportionsofthecrustwhereearthquakefaults(断层)are.Eventuallythestressesbecometoogreatforoneofthefaultstowithstand(承受),andthecrustsuddenlymoves,likeaspringthathasbeenwoundtootightly.Thissuddenmovementofthegroundiscalledanearthquake.SourceOnthegroundfromtherecentpointEarthquakeswithmagnitude3orloweraremostlynotawared
(wemaynotfeelit),butearthquakeswithmagnitude7cancauseseriousdamageoverlargeareas.intensity(烈度)
:Themeasureofearthquakedamage(12degrees)intensityVedio
Whatshallwedoifanearthquakehappens?WhatcanwedowhentheearthquakehappensRunHoldonCalmStopCarefulIfyouareoutdoorsIfyouareinthecarIfyouarenearthedoorIfyoucan’trunoutofthehouseintimeDuringtheearthquakedropontothegroundkeepawayfromthepowerlinesWaysonself-rescue
keepawayfromthesignskeepawayfromthebuildingsEscapefromearthquake
Triangleoflifewillbeformednexttobeds,desks,bigfurnitureandcars.
Whatissurvivaltriangle?
SurvivalTriangle
Thesearefallenwallsandbeams.Whenanearthquakeoccurs,youhavetofindatriangleofspacetoescapefromtheearthquake.Manypeopledonotunderstandthetriangle,sotheyteachchildrenlikethis!
Whenanearthquakeoccurs,youcannotdolikethis!1、Shelterunderthetable,bedorcar2、Crouchinthecorner3、Standbesidethedoor
Therightway!Whentheearthquakehappens,youshoulddolikethis!Whereisthesurvivaltriangle?
Ifyouhavenotimetoleavethehouse,you'dbetter
hideinthebathroomwhichhaslotsofsupportsandsmallspaces.Whenyouareinacar?
Peopleinthecarwillbeinjuredbyobjectsfallenfromthebuildings.Almosteverycarhasa3feethighspacenexttoit.Youshouldgetoffthecar,andsitorliebesideit.Damages
ImpactsonhumanlifeEarthquakeshaveplaguedourlivesforaslongaspeoplehaveinhabitedtheEarth.ThesedangerousactsoftheEarthhaveresultedingreatdamagetohumanbeing.LiketheearthquakeofWenchuanmorethan60,000peopledied.Over200,000peoplediedofTanshanearthquake.Earthquakeisadestructivegreatnaturaldisasters,besidesthedirectcauseroompourourhousecollapseandlandslides,crack,sandysoilliquefaction,sandblastingtakewateroutside,stillcancausefire,explosion,gasspread,floods,landslidesandmudslides,plague,ect.Inadditionsecondarydisastersasearthquakecausedbysocialorderchaos,productionstagnatioon,familydamage,lifeofpoorandpeople'spsychology,oftencancausedamagethanearthquakedirectlossbigger!Maindangersclassification1.Thedestructionofbuildingsandstructures.Suchashousescollapsed,bridgebreakfall,damcracking,railsdeformationandsoon.2.Thegrounddamage.Ifthegroundfissures,collapse,water-jettakesand,etc.Thedestructionofthenaturalobjiectssuchasmountains.Suchaslandslide,etc.3.Tsunami,underseaearthquakecausehugewavescausedcoastalregionsdrivenashore,thedamage.housescollapsedquakelakedebrisflowHighwaydisconnectfirehazardtsunamiOnemomentcanchangeyourlifeforever.Survivalwasjustthebeginning.Lifeisshortness,WorldisCruel.Althoughwecannotescapefromthenatualdisaster,butwehavelove.Sometimeschildrenmayhavedoubtabouttheirparents'love,butactuallyeveryparenthasdevotedalltheirlovetotheirchildren.Thedaughterinthemovietook32yearstorealizethis.Theearthquakecandestroyourhomes,butcan’tdestroyourhearts.Earthquakeisdangerous!Butpeoplearestrong-mindedandmotherisgreat.Perhaps,thejourneyoflifeweneedtocherisheveryone,theonlywayyouwillhavethewonderfullife.Loveisthegreatestpowertolethumansurviveuntilnow.Touchinglives5.12大爱无疆大爱无疆大爱无疆love
Whentheearthquakeoccurs,wegotoworkinChengduhighnewhatchinggardensometwobuildings,suddenswaying,feltmoreandmoreintensely,themajoritypersonfirsttimehadnotrespondedishowamatter,standscompletelyfromtheseatsizesupmutually,malecolleaguecracksajoke:Theearthquake,runsquickly.Everybodyresponded,openstogetherruns,Ialsofollowinamong.Arrivesthecorridormouth,somefemalecolleaguehalted,Ipushhertorunquickly,sheturnsroundtolookaroundactually,waiting.AfterwardsIonlythenknewthat,sheiswaitingforherboyfriend--herboyfriendalsoisweworkstogether.Thatmomentflurried,whenlifeanddeath,inexplicablemove.大爱无疆地震发生时,我们在成都高新孵化园某栋二楼上班,突然的摇晃,感觉越来越强烈,大多数人第一时间没反应过来是怎么回事,全部从座位上站起来互相打量,其中一位男同事开玩笑:地震,快跑。大家反应过来,一起开跑,我也跟在其中。走到楼道口,有一个女同事站住了,我推她快跑,她却回身张望,等待。后来我才知道,她在等她男友——她男友也是我们同事。那一刻的慌乱中,生死之际,莫名感动。大爱无疆donation.大爱无疆
500aftershockscompelledmorethan400tenthousandChengduresidentsthestreetcorner,theMay12nightofChengduactuallyaremanytimesthefilltenderfeelingandshowlovingconcernspeciallythenight.Onthestreetinabusinessareaisextremelypeaceful,doesnothavetheNationalPeople'sCongresssoundtoclamor,nobodynoisy.Lateatnight,comesWuHouqutheshadeofforeststreettodonatebloodintheeveningthehumanwhotheroomgivesbloodtolineupstationManZhengtiaothestreet大爱无疆
500多次余震把400多万成都市民逼上了街头,5月12日的成都之夜却是个充满温情和关爱的特别夜晚。街面上十分安静,没有人大声喧哗,更没有人吵闹。当晚深夜,前来武侯区林荫街献血屋献血的人排队站满整条街。。。。。。大爱无疆teacher
ThenightCityofDeyangChineseprosperoustown,LengYuissadandshrill,sadsoundinalldirections.Intheeaststeammiddleschool'scavinginclassroombuilding,therescuegroupdiscoveredateacherdoublearmopensislyingproneontheschooldesk,wasfourisalsolivingunderhisbodythestudent,lookstheteacherwhoalreadydiedtosob.WeshouldforeverrememberthisMr.'s/Mrs.'sname--Tancentury,facingthissuddenlydisaster,Mr./Mrs.Tanactuallyusestheceilingwhichownfleshandbloodresistcollapses,leavesthelifethestudent,leavesthedeathoneself.Inhisheartlove,justlikehisnamesuch,centuryflow.大爱无疆
大爱无疆
东方汽轮机厂所属东汽中学学生工作处主任,四川省特级教师。2008年5月12日,四川汶川发生强烈地震,当时正在上课的谭千秋迅速组织同学们向楼下疏散。当他得知有几个同学还没有离开,立即返回教室。危急时刻他奋不顾身扑了上去,用双臂将4名高二一班的学生紧紧地掩护在身下。5月13日晚上,当人们从废墟中将他的遗体扒出来时,他的双臂还是张开的,趴在讲台上。他被追授全国抗震救灾优秀共产党员、抗震救灾英雄等荣誉称号。大爱无疆大爱无疆Inthiswenchuanbigearthquake,manyhadthechildrenwhoattendedclassallthedisasterwhichwascaughtoffguardforevertoburyundertheruins.Notonlyhowever,tenaciouslysurvivedactuallytoinaBeichuancountyseat15mileroadDengfamilyseaYuanCunshanHopeSchoolinthissubversiveearthquakehasgottendown--theclassroombuildingnottobreakdownslightlycollapses,moreoverthisschoolwasattendingclass483elementarystudentsaswellastheteachingandadministrativestaffallmiracleallsafelyevacuated.Passedonenightafterthemountainwhichsuffershungerandcold,9teacherslead71childrentogooverhillanddalethetraversingdisasterarea,arrivessuccessfullysafelyMianyang.Mr./Mrs.ShenChangshuis9one.OnMay12thisday,hehaslost7familymembers,hiswifehasalsobeenbrokenbypressingintheearthquakealeg.“Haven'tIgonetolookather,whichhospitalsheIhadnotknownnowin.Shecanunderstandme.”大爱无疆
KangJieisWenchuanCountyreflectstheXiuelementaryschool6gradestudents,whentheearthquakeoccurs,her6buildingsareattendingclass,realizethedanger,shejumpsfrom6ththefloortojumpdownimmediately,“Iletoneselfbuttocksbewell-groundeddiligently,finallyonlythenthelegisscratchedunexpectedly.”KangJiealsofeelsregardingthisinconceivable.Afterisoutofdanger,KangJietakeriskstheclassroombuildingwhichstridesinpossiblycollapsesasnecessary,searchesforschoolmateandteacherinalldirections,sawsometeachersarecrushedandinjured,Kangwillputforththewholebodystrengthcleanlyteachertowardtheexternalbracing.Physicalstrengthshedoesnotruntheruinstorequestreinforcementsgradually,“Ididnotknowhasrescuedhowmanyteachers.”大爱无疆Thepoweroflove
大爱无疆
康洁是汶川县映秀小学6年级学生,地震发生时,她正在6楼上课,意识到危险,她立即从6楼纵身跳下,“我努力让自己屁股着地,最后居然只有腿被划伤。”康洁对此也感到不可思议。脱险后,康洁冒险跨进随时可能倒塌的教学楼,四处搜寻同学和老师,看到一些老师被砸伤,康洁使出全身力气将老师往外拉。逐渐体力不支的她跑出废墟求援,“我不知道救了多少个老师。大爱无疆Technologyconcerning
howtosurviveanearthquake,
weareconcerninghowtobeakindperson
大爱无疆post-disasterreconstruction
Sorrowjustanepisodeinthelife,cloudyskies,dispersethehazethatday.Willbefine
AfterthedisasterAlthoughtheearthquakehadcausedalotofdamagetotheworld.withtheeffortofallpeoplewhichcomefromalloverthecountry,thedisasterarearecoveredasbefore,evenmorebeautifulthanbefore.Now,manyinstitutionsofthedisasterareahavebuiltup,thedailylifeofthedisasterbecomingincreasinglynormal.Wecanseetheeffectsasfollows.
TheeffectofreconstructionWhenthedisasterhitWenchuanAfterthereconstructionTheroadBeforereconstructionWecanseemanycracksintheroadAfterreconstructionrepairnationalandprovincialhighwaysthatconnectaffectedareastoneighboringregions,inordertoensurethetransportoffood,grain,drinkingwater,tentsandthesickandinjured.
TheeffectofreconstructionWhenthedisasterhitWenchuanAfterthereconstructionTheroadBeforereconstructionWecanseemanycracksintheroadAfterreconstructionrepairnationalandprovincialhighwaysthatconnectaffectedareastoneighboringregions,inordertoensurethetransportoffood,grain,drinkingwater,tentsandthesickandinjured.
ThebuildingBeforereconstructionBuildingscollapsedintheruins,alotofpeoplelosttheirhouse.Afterr
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