中考英语考点真题专练之各种任务型阅读理解

中考英语考点真题专练之各种任务型阅读理解第1页共43页2011年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编各种任务型阅读理解【2011陕西】Ⅸ.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Bollywood:theHollywoodofIndiaYoumightbesurprisedtolearnthatIndiaproducesabout800moviesayear,andthatnumbercontinuestogrow.JustasthemovieCapitaloftheUnitedStatesisHollywood,themoviecapitalofIndiaisBombay(孟买),butitisusuallycalled"Bollywood",acombination(结合)ofthewordsBombayandHollywood.NoBollywoodmovieisthoughtcompletewithoutafewsongsanddances.Infact,musicisanimportantpartofBollywoodmovies.Evenabadmoviecanstilldowellifthemusicisgood.Musicdirectorsaresometimesmorepopularthanthefilmstars.ABollywoodmoviehasfivetosixsongswithatleastthreesongstoshowwhatthedancesmean.BollywoodmaybedifferentfromHollywoodinmusic,butitisverylikeHollywoodinseveralways.IfTomCruisecanholdagun,socantheBollywoodheroSharukhKhan.HollywoodstarsarefollowedbynewsreportersjustasoftenasHollywoodstars.Thepersona!livesofactorsandactressescatchtheheadlines(头版头条),justastheydointheUnitedStates.TheOscarsareaveryexcitingtimeoftheyearforactorsandactressesinAmerica,BollywoodhasitsownformoftheOscars,andtheyarealsoveryexciting.71.ThenameBollywoodcomesfromthewordsBombayandHollywood.72.Bollywoodisaplacewheremanyfilms/moviesaremadeeachyear,73.InIndia,thefilmstarsaresometimeslesspopularthanmuskdirectors.74.EverycompleteBollywoodmoviehasafewsongsanddances/dancesandsongsinthem.75.TheOscarsinIndiaareasexcitingasthoseinAmericathoughtheyaredifferent.【2011清远】第二节配对阅读共5小题，每小题2分，共10分右栏是一些电视节目频道，请根据左栏人物的相关信息，在右栏中找出与他们匹配的节目频频，并将答案的字母编号填入答题卡标号为61—65的空格中。61.AngleisveryinterestedinlawandsheenjoyslawprogramsonTV.62.RebeccaenjoyswatchingEnglishnewsonTVeveryday.63.RobertitafoothballfanandheenjoyswatchingfootballmatchesandsportsnewsonTV64.Lynnitverygoodatsingingandperforming.SheoftenwatchesartandmusicshowsonTV.65.LiMingisfromGuangdongbutbeworksinBeijing.HeenjoyswatchingnewsaboutGuangdongeveryday.A.CCTV5offerssportsnewsandmatcheshomeandabroad.Itisaverygoodchannelforsportslovers.B.CCTV9offersdifferentkindsofEnglishProgramsalltheday.NewsinEnglishandEnglishSpeechCompetitionsareshownonhischannel.C.OnChannelCCTV3,youcanenjoydifferentkindsofartandmusicshows.D.CCTV6isamoviechannel.Youcanenjoymovieshomeandabroad24hoursadayonthischannel.E.GuangdongTVmainlyoffersnewsaboutGuangdongProvince.PeoplefromGuangdongwouldliketowatchittoknowwhathashappenedintheirhometown.F.At12:35everyday,youcanwatchreportsaboutlawonCCTV1.Lawexperts(专家)areinvitedtojointheprogramtogivetheiropinionsonlawproblems.61.F62.B63.A64.C65.E【河北省2011】IX笔试部分任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，并按要求回答76-80题。SeveralAsianhospitalsaredoingexperimentswithtele-medicine.Tele-medicineisatechnologythatallowsdoctorsto"see"patientswithoutthembeinginthesameplace.Thisismadepossiblethroughhigh-speedcommunicationnetworks（网络）.Atbothendsoftheline,thewayofvideo-meetingletsthemseeandtalktoeachother.Bloodpressure(血压)andbodytemperaturearedirectlyshownoncomputers.Tele-medicineisalreadyinwideuseinsomeplacessuchastheUnitedStatesandGermany.Amongotheruses,villagedoctorshold"consultations(会诊)"withfar-awayexperts（专家）.Theexpertscanalsohelpthemduringoperations.Tele-medicinehasbeenslowtoreachAsiabecauseofhighcosts,besidesotherreasons.Whenthingsimprove,thistechnologywilldevelopveryfast.ChineseUniversityofHongKong'smedicalschoolhasjoinedabighospitalinBeijing,andThailandisbuildingatele-medicinestationconnecting20areas.Tele-medicinewilldogoodtopatientsbecausedoctorsfromdifferentplacescanseethemandgivetheirmedicaladvice.Thehelpisquiteimportantifthediseaseisanunusualone.Italsohelpsspreadmedicalknowledgeamongexperts.Astele-medicinedevelopswell,itscostswillbeloweranditwillbecomeverypopularinthemedicalfield.76.Tele-medicineisalreadyinwideuseinsomecountries.[]77.Tele-medicineallows____________withoutthembeinginthesameplace.78.Whydoestele-medicinedevelopslowlyinAsiabesidesotherreasons?_____________________________________79.WhatisThailanddoingaccordingtothepassage?_____________________________________80._____________________________________【文章大意】本文主要介绍了远程医疗的运用及发展前景。76.T【解析】由第二段第一句话可知答案是正确的。77.doctorsto“see”/seepatients【解析】由“Tele-medicineisatechnologythatallows...sameplace”可知：可以转换成doctorsto“see”/seepatients。78.Becauseofhighcosts./Highcosts【解析】由第三段的第一句话可知：因为高成本。79.Thailandisbuildingatele-medicinestationconnecting20areas./Buildingatele-medicinestationconnecting20areas.【解析】由第三段的最后一句话可知。80.当条件好转的时候，这项技术将会快速地发展。ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofeachparagraph.Internationaltravelers,whethertravelingforbusinessorpleasure,willfindthemselvesalonefromtimetotime.Hereareafewwaystomeetnewpeopleandperhapsevengetnewtravelchances.()56.Bepoliteandfriendly.Remembertoputyourselfinsocialsituations.Restaurants,shopsandparksareallgreatplacestomeetpeople.Ifyouwanttomakelocalfriendsinacountiy,stayneartheplacesthelocalsoftenvisit()57.Keepasmallphotoalbuminyourbagwhenyoutravel.Photosoffamily,friendsandpetswillhelpyournewfriendslearnmoreaboutyou.Theywillsharetheirsimilarexperienceswithyou,anditwillhelpyoulearnmoreaboutyournewfriends.()58.CanyouhelpyournewfriendsimprovetheirChinese?CanyoucookatraditionalChinesemeal?Bysharingyourexperiences,youcanhaveacloserelationshipwithyournewfriendsthattheywon'tsoonforget.()59.ManyforeignersloveChinesegoodsbuthavetopayalotwhenbuyingthemintheirhomeland,soyou'dbetterpreparesomegiftssuchassilks,teaandchinaTheyarealwayspopular.()60.Ifyouandyournewfriendsgetalongwell,youcangivethemyourinformationandplantoliveineachother'shouseforyournexttrip.Thenyoucanvisittheircountriesandstayintheirhouseswhiletheystayinyours.Inthiswayyouwillimproveyourfriendshipandlivelikealocalabroad,butpaylessfortraveling.A.ExchangehousesB.SendsomephotosC.BefriendlytothelocalsD.GiveChinesepresentsE.TakeaphotoalbumwithyouF.SharesomethingspecialaboutChina【主旨大意】去世界各地旅游，无论是商务还是休闲，因各地风土人情不同，都会令人大开眼界。56、C细节考查。第一句点名本段主旨：一定要有礼貌、友好。57、E综合理解。外出旅游要带影集。影集中的内容会和当地的朋友共同分享。58、F综合理解。与朋友分享中国的文化。59、D给外国朋友一些中式礼物。60、A与一些亲近的朋友，可以交换房子居住，这样既增进友谊又能节省金钱。【2011江苏徐州】五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，按要求完成相关任务。Stephenwillfinishschoolthissummer.HeplanstofindajobinUNICEF.NowheisbeinginterviewedbyaUNICEFworker.(S:StephenW:workerinUNICEF)W:So,Stephen,pleasesaysomethingaboutyourself.S:Well,Ilovechildrensomuch.Mymotherworksinaprimaryschool,soIlearnalotaboutchildrenandIthinkthismightbeuseful.W:I’msureitis.Doyouspeakmanylanguages?Oursisaninternationalorganizationandit’squiteoftenthatwemeetchildrenfromdifferentcountries.S:Yes.I’mgoodatFrenchandEnglish.I’mtakingChineseateveningclasses.IlearnedJapaneseatschool,too.W:Excellent.告诉我你为什么想得到这份工作。S:Well,itsoundsinteresting,worker,like,experience,I,as,some,would,a,to,charity,get.MaybeonedayI’llsetupmyowncharity.W:Isee.Whatareyourcharacteristics,mayIask?S:I’mpatient,generousandeasy-going.W:Good.Whatdoyouthinkyoucouldofferus,Stephen?S:Ithinkmyknowledgeoflanguagesandpersonalitieswouldbeuseful.Ienjoyworkingwithchildrenandyoucanalwaysbelieveme.I’malsofitandhealthy.W:Whatdoyouthinkyourdisadvantagesare?S:I’mnotoutgoing.I’mveryshywhenIfirstmeetpeople.Ifinditdifficulttotalktothemandmakeconversation,butwhenIknowpeoplequitewellI’mmuchmoreself-confident.W:Thankyouverymuch.Stephen.We’llcallyounextweek.51.WheredoesStephen’smotherwork?________52.WhichlanguageisStephentakingateveningclasses.English,ChineseorJapanese?_______53.将文中划线部分的单词组成一个通顺的句子。______________________________54.将文中汉语“告诉我你为什么想得到这份工作。”译成英语。55.WhatareStephen’sadvantagesinaskingforthisjob?(列出四个方面)________51.Sheworksinaprimaryschool.52.Chinese.53.asaworker,Iwouldliketogetsomecharitiesexperience.54.Tellmewhyyouwanttogetthisjob.55.（1）Sheispatient,generousandeasy-going（2）Sheenjoysworkingwithchildren.(3).Sheisalsofitandhealth(4).Herknowledgeoflanguagesandpersonalitieswouldbeuseful【2011哈尔滨】五、任务型阅读（本题共10分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。【2011哈尔滨】（A）partygetcommunicationusegeneralDoyouoftensaythemagicalwords“Thankyou”?IcertainlydoinmydailylifewhenI66withothers.Butsomepeoplearen’t67tosaying“Thankyou”aftertheyhavegothelpfromothers.Theythinkaneasy“Thankyou”doesn’treallymatter.However,it’sveryimportant.Youmayhavemanychoicestoexpressyourgratefulfeelings.But68,youshouldlearntosay“Thankyou”first.Nomatterhownicelywedress,howbeautifullywedecorateourhomes,howexcitingourdinner69are,wecan’tbepopularwithoutgoodmanners(礼貌).Ithinkofthemasakindofhiddenbeautysecret.Haven’tyounoticedthatthekindestpeoplekeep70morebeautiful?Thehabitofsaying“Thankyou”canmakeusfeelgoodandbecomepolitetoeveryoneelsearoundus.【2011哈尔滨】(B)AnEnglishdictionaryisthemostimportantthingwhenyoulearnEnglish.SuccessfulEnglishlearnersalwaysusetheirdictionariesinordertolearnnewwords.Inthisway,theywillknowhowtouseawordafterreadingitsEnglishexamples.Bydoingso,theycanthinkinEnglish.AdictionaryplaysanimportantpartinbothyourEnglishspeakingandyourEnglishwriting.Recently,e-dictionarieshavebecomemoreandmorepopular.Therearemanyadvantagesinusingthem.Forexample,theyareeasytocarryandquicktouse.Also,therearealargenumberofwordswithreal-voicepronunciation.Wheneveryouwanttoknowanewword,takeane-dictionaryoutofyourpocket,andthenyou’llfindasatisfyinganswer.任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）66._______67._______68._______69._______70._______任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。71.n_______awordthatshowshowmany72.p_______likedbymanypeople任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。SuccessfulEnglishlearnersalwaysusetheirdictionariesinordertolearnnewwords.SuccessfulEnglishlearnersalwaysusetheirdictionaries73._______74._______theycanlearnnewwords.任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。75.WhatisthemostimportantthingwhenyoulearnEnglish?________________________________________________.66.communicate67.used68.generally69.parties70.getting71.number72.popular73.so74.that75.AnEnglishdictionary【2011四川达州】第一节任务型阅读（共5小题。每小题1分，计5分）Failureiswhatoftenhappens.Itiseverywhereinourlife.Studentsmayfailinexams,scientistsmayfailintheirresearchwork,andplayersmayfailincompetitions.(A)Althoughfailurehappenstoeveryone,butdifferentpeople’sattitudes(态度)towardsfailurearedifferent.Somepeopledon’tthinkthattheirfailureisanimportantthingatall.Sotheypaynoattentiontoit.Asaresult,theywillhavethe(B)failurelater.Somepeoplethinktheythemselvesarefoolsandlosetheirheartsineverythingaftertheygetafailure.Thenthey(C)theirtimeandenergyonuselessthings.Atlast,theymayreallybefoolsastheyhavethought.（D）Otherpeoplearequitedifferentfromthesetwokindsofpeoplementionedabove.Insteadofbeinghopelessandlost,theydrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.(E)they,after,will,hard,in,work,be,the,successful,end.Soweshoulddrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.任务一:65.(A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述）任务二:66.在(B)、(C)处的横线上分别填上一个单词（B）（C）任务三:67.将(D)处句子译成汉语：。任务四:68.将(E)处的单词连成句子：任务五:69.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：A.DrawalessonfromeveryfailureB.TheattitudestowardsfailureC.FailureiseverywhereinourlifeD.Failureisveryimportant【主旨大意】本文描述了不同行业的人对失败的态度和看法。65.去掉but保留Although，或去掉Although，保留but。66.（B）same;（C）spend（每空0.5分）67.另一些人与上面提及（谈到）的两种人大不一样（完全不同）。68.Afterhardwork,theywillbesuccessfulintheend.或：Theywillbesuccessfulafterhardworkintheend.69.B【2011湖南湘潭】第二节阅读下面的内容，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题2分）LastyearmyEnglishclasswasdifficult(71）firstofall,itwasn'teasytormetounderstand,whattheteachersaid.Tobeginwith,shespoketooquickly,andIcouldn'tunderstandeveryword.Lateron,Irealizedthatitdoesn'tmatterifyoudon'tunderstandeveryword(72)Iwasalsoafraidtospeakinclass.becauseIthoughtmyclassmatesmightlaughatme.Icouldn'talwaysmakecompletesentences,either.ThenIstartedtowatchEnglish-languageTV.(73)这很有帮助.Ithinkthatdoinglotsoflisteningpracticeisoneofthesecretsofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner.IalsofoundEnglishgrammarverydifficult.(74)SoIdecidedtotakelotsofgrammarnotesineveryclass.ThenIstartedtowritemyownoriginalsentencesusingthegrammarIwaslearningIt'samazinghowmuchthishelped.(75)现在我喜爱学英语71.首先，我很难听懂老师所说的话。72.我也害怕在课堂上发言，因为我以为同学们会笑话我。73.Ithelpedalot.74.所以我决定在每堂课上做大量的语法笔记。75NowIamenjoyinglearningEnglish.B.【2011•广西柳州】任务型阅读：阅读短文，根据文章内容补全所给的五个残缺的句子。每空只填一词，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Thesummerholidayiscoming,whichcanbearelaxingtimeforsleeping,eatinggoodmealsandseeingoldfriends.Trytotakesometimeofffromschoolandspendafewweeksoffun.Herearesomeideasforplanningyoursummerholiday.Firstofall,joiningaclubisagoodchoice!Youcanjoinamusicclub,asportscluboranartclub.It’sgoodforyourfuturedevelopmentandtheteachersintheclubcangiveyougoodadvice.Doingsomethinggoodforsocietyisalsogreat.Therearemanyvolunteer(志愿的)programmesforyoutochoosefrom,suchaslookingaftertheoldortheyoung,cleaningthestreets,plantingtreesorkeepingthetrafficinorder.Youknowthatteenscanalsomaketheworldbetter.Haveyoueverlivedwithanotherfamily?Youcanjoininaprogrammecalled“MeetingaNewFamily”.Twofamiliesexchangetheirchildrenforsometimesothattheycanlearnhowtogetonwellwithothers.Summercampisstillpopulartoday.AnEnglishsummercampmaybeagoodchoice.YoucannotonlymakefriendsbutalsopractiseyourEnglish.81.Thewritergivessomeideasfor______yoursummerholiday.82.tolearndrawing,youcanjoinan______club.83.Teenscanmaketheworldbetterby______asvolunteers.84.InanEnglishsummercampyoucan______yourEnglish.85.Ifyouareoneofthechildrenintheprogramme“MeetingaNewFamily”,you______livewithyouownparentsforsometime.【文章大意】暑假即将到来，对于学生来说是放松的好时机。可供参考的假期计划有：参加各种俱乐部、当为社会服务的志愿者、去新的家庭体验和参加夏令营的活动。81.planning/spending82.art83.working/serving84.practice/practice/improve85.won’t/can/t/don/t【2011福建莆田】Ⅰ.任务型阅读根据短文内容，完成所给的任务。（5分）Mr.Whiteisateacherinourschool.HeisfromCanada.HecametoChinatwoyearsago.Heiskindandhelpful.Wealllikehim.Hisson,Rick,ismygoodfriend.Weareinthesameclass.TodayisJune25th.ItisRick'sfourteenthbirthday.Weplantoholdapartyforhim.Hereistheprogramforhisbirthdayparty.73.Myclassmate,Rick,comesfrom__________.74.Rick'sfatherisa_________.75.Rickwasbornon__________25th.76.Mariawillperform_attheparty.77.__________willplaythepianobecausesheisgoodatit.73.Canada74.teacher/Canadian75.June/Jun.76.ballet77.Sally【2011梧州】阅读理解(B)(每小题2分，共10分)HarryPotterCometoseethemagicfilmTwofullhoursStartat9:00onSaturdaymorningTheCityCinema9BridgeStreetTel:2096758InternationalLibraryBooks,CDsandvideosOver100foreignnewspapersandmagazinesENTRANCE(进入)FREEMonday—Saturday9:30—18:0026ChaoyangStreetTel:8325009PhotographyShowThousandsofpicturesaboutAmericanhistoryfrom1900to2000TuesdaytoFriday9:00am—5:00pmCityArtMuseum256GreenStreetTel:7268698BellTowerTripGreatsceneryfromthetop!Climb526stepsortakethelifttothetopLearnthe300-yearhistoryofourcity8:00am—4:30pmNochildrenunder5Tel:3835728根据上面广告的内容，完成下列各句，每空一词。96.ThephotographyshowtellsusAmericanhistoryby_.97.Childrenunder5aren't_____toentertheBellTower.98.TheInternationalLibraryisusuallyopeneverydayexcept_.99.ThemagicfilmHarryPotterendsat_.100.Ifyouwantto_____aticketforthefilm,youcancall2096758.96.pictures/photos97.allowed/able/permitted98.Sunday99.11:00/eleven100.book/order/buy阅读短文，按短文后的要求答题，请把答案写在答题卡相应的位置。(每小题2分，共10分)Itwasadarkandcoldnight．Thetaxidriverdidn’thaveevenonepassengerallday．Whenhewentbytherailwaystation，hesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands．Sohequicklyopenedthedoorofthecarandasked，“Wheredoyouwanttogo，sir?”“ToStarHotel，”theyoungmananswered．Whenthetaxidriverheardthis，hedidn’tfeelhappyanymore．Heknewtheyoungmancouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasnotfarfromtherailwaystation．Butsuddenly，hehadanidea．Hetookthepassengerthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity．Afteralongtime，thecararrivedatthehotelatlast．“Youshouldpaymefifteendollars，”thedriversaidtotheyoungman．“What?Fifteendollars!DoyouthinkI’mafool?Onlylastweek,ItookataxifromtherailwaystationtothissamehotelandIonlygavethedriverthirteendollars．IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip．Iwon’tpayyouonedollarmorethanIpaidtotheothertaxidriverlastweek．”任务一：回答问题56．Howdidthetaxidriverfeelwhenheknewwheretheyoungmanwantedtogo?57．Whocheated(欺骗)theyoungman，thefirsttaxidriverorthesecondone?58．Howmuchdidtheyoungmanwanttopay?59．Whatdoyouthinkofthetwotaxidrivers?任务二：翻译60．将文中划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。任务一：回答问题56．Unhappy.57．Thefirsttaxidriver58．Thirteendollars.59．Dishonest.任务二：翻译60．他看见一个年轻人拎着两个大袋子从火车站走出来。【2011贵州贵阳】A.阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置。Askingforinformationorhelpisaverycommonandnecessaryactivity,especiallywhenwevisitaforeigncountry.Soknowinghowtoaskforinformationpolitelyisimportant.InEnglish,"Wherearetherestrooms?"and"Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?"aresimilarrequests—botharecorrectEnglish,butthefirstcouldsoundrude.It'simportanttousecorrectlanguage,butsometimesthisaloneisnotenough—weneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenwemakerequests.InEnglish,justlikeinChinese,wechangethewaywespeakwhentalkingwithdifferentpeople.Theexpressionsyouusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingtoorhowwellyouknowthem.Ifyousaytoyourteacher,"Whereismybook?"thiswillsoundrude.Butifyousay,"Excuseme,MrWest.Doyouknowwheremybookis?"yourquestionwillsoundmuchmorepolite.Ontheotherhand,itmightbealrighttosay"Whereismybook?"insomesituations,perhapswithpeopleyouknowwell.Andyouwouldnotusuallysay,"Peter,lendmeyourpen."AverydirectorderlikethiscansoundrudeinEnglish.UsuallyinEnglishpolitequestionsarelongerandincludeextralanguage,suchas"Couldyouplease...?"or"CanIask...?"Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,"Peter,couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen?"Sometimeswemightevenneedtospendsometimeleadingintoaquestionorrequest.Forexample,ifyoustopastrangerinthestreet,wemightfirstsay,"Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucanhelpme."or"I'msorrytotroubleyoubut,"beforeaskingthemforhelp.Itmightseemthatspeakingpolitelyismoredifficultthanbeingdirect,andinawaythismaybetrue.However,inordernottooffendpeople,learningaboutthelanguageetiquetteisjustasimportantaslearninggrammarorvocabulary.AnddoingthiswillalsohelpyoubecomebetteratEnglish,oranyotherlanguageyouwishtospeak.101.It'simportanttoknowhowto__inEnglishwhenwevisitaforeigncountry.102.Whenyoutalkwithdifferentpeople,youneedto___.103.Extrawordsareusedtohelp_____.104.__isasimportantaslearninglanguagestructure.105.Howdoyousay"Don'tsmokehere."politely?"___*askforinformationpolitelychangethewayyouspeakmakelanguagemorepolitelyLearningaboutlanguageetiquetteWouldyoumindnotsmokehere?/Couldyoupleasenotsmokehere?【2011湖南湘西】阅读匹配阅读第56—60段材料，根据每段内容从A至E中选出恰当的标题。(共5小题，计10分)56.______________SongZuyingisthemostfamoussoprano(女高音歌唱家)inChina.IntheeyesoftheChinesepeople,SongZuyingisthestaroforientalart(东方艺术).Shewasborninabeautifulplace–GuzhangCountyinWestHunan.Inrecentyears,shehasbeenawardedmanyhighestprizesinvariousmusiccontests.Shelovesherhometownanddoesalotforthepeoplethere.57.__________________WenJiabaoisthepremier(总理)oftheworld’smostpopulous(人口众多的)country.But,millionsofpeoplewouldrathercallhim“grandpa”.Alwaysinplain(朴素的)jackets,heseemsanordinaryoldmanwithakindsmile.Butinthefaceofdisastershehasthepowertopulltogetherthewholecountry.58._________________DingCong,afamouscartoonist(漫画家)inChina,diedonMay26,2009.Hestartedtodrawcartoonsmorethanseventyyearsago,buthealwayscalledhimselfXiaoDingofLittleDing.Heseemedtohavealottolearninthisworld.Hiscartoonsarehumorous(幽默的)andinterestingandlovedbytheoldandtheyounginChina.59._________________An18–meterhigh“Olympictorch(火炬)”madeofmorethan110,000potsofflowers,thebiggest“Olympictorch”intheworld,isseenattheLiberationParkinWuhan,HubeiProvince.The“Olympictorch”wasexhibitedattheopeningceremony（开幕式）ofthe2008WuhanFlowerExpo(展览会)toexpresslocalpeople’sbestwishestothissummerOlympicGames.60.________________LiuQianistheonlymagician(魔术师)formTaiwaninvitedbyLasVegasandtheHollywoodMagicCastleforperformance(表演).WhenLiuQianwas7yearsold,hestartedtostudymagic.Thefirstmagicheperformedwastoputacoinintohismouthandthentakeisoutfromhishindbrain(后脑).NowLiu’smagictrickshavemadetheoldartpopularagain,andmadehimthehottestmagicianinChina.A.Thepremierisour“grandpa”.B.ThemostfamoussopranoinChina.C.Thecartoonistwhowaslovedbyoldandyoung.D.ThefamousmagicianfromTaiwan.E.Thebiggest“Olympictorch”intheworld.56.B57.A58.C59.E60.D【2011湖南湘西】阅读短文，完成内容摘要。（共5小题，计10分） OnSeptember12thisyear,youwillseeafullmoon(满月).ItistheMid–AutumnFestival(中秋节).Thefestivalisonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunar(农历)month.AnditisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina. Itisabigtimeforfamiliesandfriendstogettogether.Intheevening,peoplesitaroundatableandlookatthebrightmoon.Theyeatsweetorsaltymooncakes(月饼).Peoplecanseealotoflanterns(灯笼)inthestreet.Childrenlikeguessing(猜)theanswerstothelanternriddles(灯谜). TheMid–AutumnFestivalisalsoaharvest(收获)festival.Farmersbegintoharvestfruitsandvegetable.NameofthefestivalThe76FestivalDateofthefestivalThe15thdayof77monthWhattoeatSweetorsalty78WhatchildrenlikedoingGuessing79tothelanternriddlesWhatfarmersharvest80答案：76.Mid-autumn77.theeighthlunar78.mooncakes79.theanswers80.fruitsandvegetable【2011沈阳】AWhatisitlikebeinganactor?Manypeoplethinkitmustbewonderfulbecausewetraveltoexcitingplaces,wearbeautifulclothesand(A)挣钱多.Thisisonlyoneaspect(方面)ofourlivesthough.Wealsoworkveryhard.Iplayedacountrygirlinmylast(B)movie.Ihadtoliveinasmallvillagewiththeotheractorsforpartofthewinter.(C)ItwasreallyhardformeasIgrewupinacity.Tohelpmeplayacountrygirlbetter,Icookedformyselfandtheotherseveryday.Ievenwalkedafewmilessometimestogetwater,astherewasnoneinthehouses.Iwantedtounderstandhowarealvillagegirllived.Ithoughtitwasfunatfirst.Ifeltdifferentafteraweekortwo,though.Ididwearsomebeautifultraditionalclothes,buttheywerenotthickenough.IwasverycoldbutIhadtokeepsmilingallthetime!Oneday,Icouldn’tdoitanylongerandIsuddenly(D)startedcrying,“Great!”saidthedirector.“Ilikeit.Sheiscryingwithtruefeelings!”Icalledmymumtotell(E)Heraboutitbutmymobilephone(手机)wouldn’tworkinthevillage.Ithinkitisworthdoingallthis,though.Ilikeitwhenpeopletellmetheyenjoymyplaysandaskmetosignapicture.Itisalsofuntobesomeoneelseforawhile.I’mveryluckytobeanactor.84.将文中划线部分（A）译成汉语:85.写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词:86.将文中划线部分（C）改写为:ItwasreallyhardformeIwasacity87.文中划线部分（E）指代的是:88.从文中找出有关赞美方面的两个形容词:答案：84.makealotofmoney85.film;began86.because;girl87.mum88.beautiful;wonderful【2011沈阳】BAyounggirlsitsatherdesk,reviewingherhomeworkfortheevening.English:Readthreechaptersandwriteareport.Math:Complete30problems.Science:Doaworksheet,frontandback.French:(A)Studynewwordsfortomorrow’stest.It’sgoingtobealongnight.ThishappenstostudentsinAmerica.Nowit’stimetostartahomeworkrevolution(变革).DostudentsintheUnitedStatesreceivetoomuchhomework?AccordingtotheNationalEducationAssociation,astudentshouldbeassigned(布置)nomorethan10minutespergradelevelpernight.Forexample,afirstgradershouldonlyhave10minutesofhomework,a(B)grader,20minutes,andsoon.Thismeansthatastudentinmygrade—seventh—shouldhavenomorethan70minutesofwork(C)eachnight.Yetthisisoftendoubled,sometimesevenworse!It’snogoodgivingstudentstoomuchhomework.Accordingtoresearch,kidsar