广东省深圳市福田外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2023-2024学年第二学期期中调研八年级英语试卷命题人：本部初一英语组审题人：张莉莎1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学号和班级用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。2.学生必须在答题卡上按规定作答：作答选择题时，要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；凡在试卷或草稿纸上作答的，答案一律无效。3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。4.全卷共4页，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。第一卷听力部分(20分)I.听句子，根据所听内容，选出最佳答语，句子读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分)1.A.Idon'tthinkso.whatoyouB.Iha2.A.Becauseit'sveryfunny.why?B.Foralongtime.3.A.Hedoesn'tlikefilms.B.Areyoubusy?4.A.TotheChildren'sHome.B.Bybus.5.A.Allthestudents.WhenI.听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(共6小题，每小题1分)听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。A.Enjoyflowers.B.HaveapicA.Camera.B.Anumbrella.C.Apairofsung听第二段对话，回答第8-9小题。A.Hisfriends.B.HisparentsB.KnowmuchaboutFrencC.LearnFrenchbodylanguage.听第三段对话，回答第10-11小题。A.Naturalbeauty,buildingB.Naturalbeauty,animalsA.Inkwashpainting.B.Shanshui.I.听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(共4小题，每小题1分)A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.IV.听短文，根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。(共5小题，每小①madefromminerals(矿物)like16第二卷笔试部分(55分)V.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)i)词汇选择：找出与划线部分相同意义的词或短语，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题，每小题1分)22.LindakepttalkingtothA.cheerherupB.letherdownC.makeher23.WhenandwheredidthatcaraccidenttakeA.startB.happenC.leave24.LittleRedRidingHoodwentthroughthedarkfoA.returnedfromB.setoffforC.leftforA.choiceB.instructionC.stepD.experiencei)语法选择：选择与句意最贴近的选项，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)-IthinkyoushouldgoouttocommunicatewithmorA.lonely;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD27.ThevolunteersalotofhelpthAwilloffer;forB.areproviding;forC.haveoffered:toD.h28.-Canyoutellmehowtomakeagoodimpression-Smileoften.That'sthA.on;toB.in;onC.at;for29.-Thisbookisreallyworth-Butalotofstudentshavedifficulty_Atoread;understandingBread;tounderstandC.reading;understandingD.toread;tounderstand30.-theInternet-Yes,butthecomputerinouroffiA.Is;used;hasbrokenB.Does;use;wasC.Has;used;brokeD.Did;use;wasb-ThenwemadethA.working;protectingB.towork;toprotectC.towork;protectin32.-Thereusedtoalotofkids-BecauseaconstructionsiteisgA.be;playingB.have;playingC.be;play-Irememberthedoctor.PleasA.to;toseeB.about;toseeC,of;34.-Wouldyoumindyourbike? A.move;SorryB.tomC.moving;YesD.moving;Ofcoursenot35.-What_-ShallwegototheparkA.pleased;intheendofB.pleasant;attheendofC.pleasing;bytheendofD.pleasure;totheendof阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)Wherewasthatcashier(收银员)?Ihardlyhadenoughtimetoeatasandwichandrushbacktowork.36.,Iquicklylookedatmywacounter(柜台).SheloI38.,gettingangry.I'dbeenstandingthermyanger,IrememberedMom'swords."Wheneveryoufindyourselfina39.justthinkaboutwhatismissing.Ifsomeoneisunkind,thenkindnessismissing.Ifsomeoneishatefulthen40.ismissing.Ifwewillbewhat'smissing,thenwe'llprovidewhateverthesituationneeds."AndhereIwasinthisunhappysituation.Whatwasmissingwas41.womanwalkedslowlytowardsme."MayIhelpyou?"shesotired.Nodoubt,shewasoverworked.Itookadeepbreahead,Igavethewomanmyorder…her.Sheeyedmeforasecondbeforeanswering."Nottoogetsbetterstartingrightnow.”Shealmostsmiledasshehelpedme.“Thanks.IhopeyoIthoughttomyselfasIatemysandwichangers,wegettiredandwehurt.Weneedtobe44.-thetablecleanerthanusual.Thewo“Bewhat'smissing.”It45.36.A.ExcitedlyB.ImpatientlyC.H37.A.restaurantB.streetC.school38.A.agreedB.finishedC.waited39.A.easyB.impossibleC.unknown40.A.trustB.loveC.patience41.A.hopeB.adviceC.moneyD.ser42.A.nervouslyB.carefullyC.coldlyD.kindly43.A.disappointB.hurtC.trouble44.A.nicerBcoolerC.closer45.A.saidB.workedC.read第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)ALastSeptember,Ivigrasshadbeennicelycut,butthelakereislandcoveredinplants.Ontheroofoftheoldcastle,agroupofcrowsgathered.Theysjustliketheyhadbeendoingforthousandsofyears.AsIsatdownonaparkbench(长椅),alltheoldexperiencescamefloodingback.Parksarewonderful.Eveninbigcities,theydon'tchangemuch.Forme,toftheparkarethesimplewoodenbenches.Benchesaremorethanjustpiecesofwood.Theyprovideaplacefoandbustleofourdailylivesandamongthdiscoverinterestingthings,andconnectwithotherpeople.Youngstudentswoulddowelltgotoapark,sitonabench,waitYouneverknowwhoyoumightmeet.Itmightbeamovibetterifit'sjustanormalperson.Youcanbeaninterviewerandfindoutaboutyouarewaiting,keepadiaryofthepeopleandthingsyoumeet.JustremembertoleaveyourA.Bypresentingfacts.C.Bydescribingfeelings.47.HowmightthewriterfeelwhensittingintheA.WorriedB.Peaceful.C.Cheerful.48.WhatdoestheunderlinedphA.Painandstress.C.Rushandnoise.D.Comfortandrelax49.WhatshouldwedoonaA.Chatwithfamouspeopleonly.B.Remembertobringourphones.C.Notedownwonderfulmeetings.D.TakephoA.Theroleofbenchesinthepark.B.Differentwaysofmeetingpeople.C.Students'dependenceontheinternet.D.Thewriter'sjourneyBLakeBaikal,locatedinSiberia,holding22%ofEarth'sfreshwater.Knownasthe"PearloftheWorld",forRussia,it'sarootofnationalpridebecauseofitsrichnaturalresource.ThedepthofLakeBaikalwasfirstsurveyed(勘测)in1797.SomeworkersfromfactoriesinAltaifoundoutthatthelakewas1,238metersdeep.Sincethen,aBaikalhadbeentaken,butwithropesonly.TheexactdepthofLakeuntil1992,whentheUSSRMinistryofDefensetriedsoundwavestoaccurately(精确地)surveythedeepestpointandbyusingthem,Althoughthelakeisverydeep,itswaterishighinoxygen,msurviveatalldepthsinththananyotherlakeintheworld-morethan3,600-manyofwhichcannotLikemanyothernaturalplaces,LakeBaikalisintroublebecauseofhumanactivitclimatechange.Since1892(0.3℃)everytenyears,makingthisoneofthecoastlinehasbeenpollutedbyanever-growingnumberoftourists.Asoneofnature'smostprizedtreasures,LakeBaikalneedstobevalueA.1,797metersB.1,238meters.C.1,992meters.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthemreferto?A.Thereisnohuman.BC.ThereisnodangerA.Itisgettingwarmerandwarmer.C.ItisthedeepestsaltylakeintheworA.Inamagazine.COnthefirsttwodaysofthedanceteamfromPuning,GuangdonthroughoutLondon'sstreets.ItwasthefirsttimethatYinggedance“Wedon'tgettoseethingslikethathere,”saidLucy,aDynasty.YinggemeansThedanceisacombination(结合)ofChineseopera,danceandmartialarts.Performerseachdressasoneofthe108heroesomake-up.ThedifferentcolorsandpatternsontheirfaceidentifytheirrolesofshortsticksandmakepowerfulmovemwhilewalkinganddancinThedanceteam'scoach,ChenLaifa,isanational-levelinheritor(继承人)ofYinggedance.Forhim,bringingtheancientdancetoaninternationalstageisofgreatimporintroducemorepeopletoChina'straditionalcelebration,"Chensaid."ThiswillenchaveadeeperunderstandingofChineseculture.”AftermakingwavesinLondon,theYinggeperformersaresettocarrTheteamplanstobringtheirperformancestomorecountries."Thisisjustthebeginning,"saidtheteam'scoach.“WewanttospreadthebeautyofChineseculturetomoreplaces."A.InCyprus.B.InBritain.C.InFrance.What'sthepurposeofperformingYinggedance?A.Tocelebrategoodseasons.B.ToTocelebrateQingDynasty.?manA.EachperformercomesfromLiangshanMountain.C.Differentcharactersweardifferentfac59.WhatwillChenLaA.Gotoanothercountrytoperform.B.AskpeopleinLondontojointhem.C.Giveupcoachingyoungperformers.R.Spreadthebeauty60.Whatisthebestwaytodividet第二节一补全语篇。以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每题1.5分)D.SomeofthecasesaremadewitE.Chargingyourphonphone.61Butdon'tworry,wehavethetoptipsforhowtomakeyourphonechaIfyounoticethatyourphonegetshotwhenyouchargeit,scientistssuggestitscasebeforecharging.62Thismayinfluencebatteryca“Whyismyphonesoslow?"makesureitisn'taheat-relatTheproblemmaynotbewiththepowerofyourbatteryitself-learninghphone'schargingportcouldbeveryimportanttohowtomakeyourphonechargeftime,dustcanaccumulate(堆积)inyourlightningportandblockit._63hotterantherecommendedtemperature.Onetipformakingyourphonecharge100%istomakesureyoucooldownanovTheUSBportofyourcomputermaybeconvenientwhenchargeyourphonefaster.ThisisbecauseUSBportsusu上。(共10小题，每小题1分)Mencius'smotherwasgreat.Tomakehersongetagoodeducatthreetimes.WhenMenciuswasachild,helivednearagraveyard(墓地).Therefplayednearthegraveandimitated(模仿)people's66.Mencius'smotherwasworriedthattheenvironmentwouldhave67.him,soshedecidedtomoveaway.Later,theymovedtoahousbegantolearnthewaysofbusinesspeople.Hefoundit68.(in