青龙实验中学2023-2024学年度上学期高二开学考试英语试题

青龙实验中学2023-2024学年度上学期高二开学考试高二英语试题考试说明：1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whodidthemangocampingwith?A．Martin. B．Jenny. C．Phoebe.2．Whenwilltheelectricitybeonagaintonight?A．At7:00pm. B．At9:00pm. C．At10:00pm.3．Whatisprobablytheman?A．Adirector. B．Ahost. C．Anactor.4．WhathasDennisdecidedtodo?A．Liveindependently.B．Startanewcompany.C．Staywithhisparents.5．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutlosingthephone?A．Hedoesn’treallymind. B．Heisabitannoyed. C．Heisveryupset.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．WhatmadeMayaBaydrawtoomanytouristssince1999?A．Theconvenientlocation.B．AfamousHollywoodmovie.C．Itsfirstopeningtothepublic.7．WhydidthegovernmentcloseMayaBayforatime?A．Todevelopit.B．Todoresearch.C．Toprotectthenaturallife.8．HowmanytouristscanvisitMayaBayperdaynow?A．300. B．2,000. C．4,0009．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．SurftheInternet.B．Readsomemagazines.C．Bookaholiday.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．WhatattractsTomtowatchHeartlandprobably?A．Thetouchingplots.B．Theexcitingstory.C．Thepeacefullifestyle.11．WhatdoesTomthinkofhisgrandparents’life?A．It’stough. B．It’ssimple. C．It’sboring.12．Wheredoesthewomanlive?A．Inthecity. B．Inthetown. C．Inthecountryside.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Putoffspringbreak. B．Seesomewesternart. C．Drivehertotheexhibit.14．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．TaxidriverandPassenger.B．BrotherandSister. C．MotherandSon.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。15．Whendoesthemanplantocheckin?A．Threedayslater. B．Fourdayslater. C．Sevendayslater.16．Whatkindofroomdoesthemantake?A．Onewithonebedandakitchen.B．Onewithtwobedsandakitchen.C．Onewithtwobedsandnokitchen.17．Howmuchwillthemanpay?A．$400. B．$800. C．$1200.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18．WhendidAvacreateherfirstbook?A．Attheageof4.B．Attheageof5.C．Attheageof8.19．WhatdidAvadoforhernewbook?A．Shecollectedmoney.B．Shedrewpicturesforit.C．Shesearchedforwisesayings.20．HowdoesAvausethemoneygettingfromhernewbook?A．Docharity.B．Supportherfamily.C．Goonlearningpainting.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIttakesaspecialpersontotravelwithkids—aparent.Childrenhavetheirownneeds.Theirideaofavacationismore“adventurous”thanaparent’s.Theyneedconstantinspirationandtheycangetastiredastheyaretiring.MakesureyouhaveplentyofroomwhiletravelingIfyouaredriving，getamini-van.Sure，youmightbemoreofa“car”type，andyoumighthaveresistedbuyingamini—vansofar.Butpickuparentalvanforthevacationjusttogivethekidsalittlemoreroomforfighting.Accommodationsalongthewaycanbetricky.Usuallyitinvolvesacrowdedmotelforjustlongenoughtosleep，thenbackinthecrowdedcar.Thisisnotanybody’sideaofahomeawayfromhome.Anaccommodationalternativeistocamp，butnoteveryoneenjoysagoodearlymorningwake-upwrestlewithabearasmuchasIdo，soamotelmightberequired.Makesureyouhaveplentyofroomwhenyou“getthere”Assumingyouareactuallyheadingforadestination，makesuretohavelotsofroomwhenyougetthere.Thispartiseasy.Butitrequiresthinkingoutsidethebox.Forgethotels，motels，andinns.Lookforprivaterentalhomes.ProbablythebiggestdestinationforfamiliesisWaltDisneyWorldinFlorida.Goodnews—Orlando，Kissimmeeandthesurroundingareaisfullofprivatevacationhomesforrent.InFloridatheycallthemvacationvillas，andtheyofferallthespaceofhome.Bepreparedfor“childrenbeingchildren”eventsSometimes，stresshitsyoufrombehindwhentheunexpectedhappens.Likeacutorascrape…orachildgettingsick.SharonBaillietoldmethatiswhyshetellsallhervillarentalguestswherethefirst-aidcasecanbefound，andexactlywheretogoformedicalattention.Thisisparticularlyhelpfulforhermanyguestsfromabroad，whoareunfamiliarwiththeUShealthcaresystem.Bookingticketstothemeparksandmakingreservationsforjustabouteverythinginadvancemakesthetriplessstressful.Tryhavingyourchildrenbaby-sat.Hirealocalbaby-sitteronceortwice.VacationHomeownerscansetthisupforyou，andsomehotelsmightbewillingto，too.21．Wheredoestheauthorprefertorestonthewaytothedestination?A．Inacamp. B．Inamini-van. C．Atamotel. D．Inacar.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Bookingticketsinadvance. B．Hiringababy-sitter.C．Makingreservationsaheadoftime. D．Lookingforatourguide.23．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Tointroducewaysoftravelling.B．Toadvertisevacationhomesfortourists.C．Toreducethestresswhiletravelingabroad.D．Toshowhowtotravelcomfortablywithkids.BThebirthofahealthycalfiscertainlysomethingtocelebrateonafarmbutonecalfgavefarmersMeganandBarryCosterevenmoretosmileabout.That’sbecausetheHolsteincalfwasbornwithmarkingsthatlooklikeasmileyface.TheCosters’BellbrookHolsteinsfarminRipplebrook,WestGippslandinAustraliabreedsaround700calvesayear,buttheyhaveneverseenanythinglikethisbefore.WhenBarryCosterwascheckingtheherd(牛群)duringhismorningroundsonMarch10,2023,hecameacrossthecalf—nownamedHappy—andwassurprisedtoseeafacesmilingathim.Hewassoshockedthathetookaphotoandsentittohiswife.“We’veseensomenumbersevensorloveheartsontheheadandafewstrangemarkings,butwe’veneverseenanythingthatlookslikeasmileyfacebefore,”MeganCostersaid.Atfirst,theCostersweregoingtokeepHappyonthefarmwherehewouldbealife-longpetbutafterthenewsaboutthisuniquecalfgotout,thecouplewasbombarded(轰炸)bymediafromaroundtheworld.ThatwaswhentheydecidedHappyshouldgoontodogreatthings.SotheystartedlookingforabuyerforthecalfbuttheCosterswerenotlookingtomakeaprofitfromthesale.ThemoneywasdonatedtotheWestGippslandHospitalthatisbeingredevelopedandupgraded.FarmWorld,afielddayeventheldatLardnerParkpurchasedHappywhowillnowliveouthisdaysattheparkwhichconsistsofa120-hectareworkingfarmthathaslivestocksoHappywillhaveplentyofcompany.Andthefarmislocatedjustaroundthecornerfromhisbirthplace.“Happyisadjustingwell,eatingwell,andhasagreattemperament(性情),”CraigDebnam,LardnerPark’sofficersaid.“Withabout40,000to50,000visitorscomingthroughthegatestosee‘Happy’thisweekend,weknowHappywillputasmileoneverybody’sface,”hesaid.24．Whatcanweknowaboutthecalf?A．Hewasbornonaspecialday. B．Hewasborntoagreatparent.C．Hehasaloveheartonthehead. D．Hewasbornwithasmileyface.25．HowdidBarryCosterfeelwhenhefirstsawthecalfonMarch10?A．Frightened. B．Astonished. C．Excited. D．Unbelievable.26．WhydidBarryCosterlookforabuyerforthecalfHappy?A．Tomakeaprofit. B．TofindHappyanewhome.C．TomakeHappymorepopular. D．ToletHappydomoremeaningfulthings.27．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Happydoesn’tadapttohisnewlife. B．Happymisseshisownersverymuch.C．Happyleadsacomfortablelifeinthepark. D．Happyistootiredtorespondtosomanyvisitors.CIt’stheendofAugust,andit’stimetostartthinkingaboutgoingbacktoschool.Forsome,it’saveryexcitingtime.Forothers,however,theycanfeelverystressful.Therearelotsofthingstodoifyouwanttohaveagreatfirstdayatschool.Staybusythroughoutthesummerholiday.Usuallythosewhostruggle(挣扎)ontheirfirstdaysarepeoplewhospendtoomuchoftheirsummerholidayindoorsandrelaxing.Soyoushouldtrytostayactiveandbusyoverthecourseoftheholiday.Therearelotsofthingsyoucando,suchasgettingasummerjobortakingupasport.Continuelearningoverthesummerholiday.Peoplewhostrugglethemostatfirstarethosewhoaren’tlearningovertheholiday.Learningitselfdoesn’thavetobeboring!Youcanlearnaboutanythingyouwant.Simplykeepingyourbraininthehabitoflearningwillgiveyouanextraadvantagewhenit’stimetogobacktoschool.Spendtimewithfriendsthatwillattendthesameschool.Ifyouhaveanyfriendslivinginthesameneighborhood,therearechancesthatyouwillgotothesameschool!Makeapointofcreatingstrongerbonds(关系)withthosefriends.Spendpartofyoursummerholidaywiththem,andgrowcloser.Whilethere’salwayssomeworryaboutgoingintothefirstdayofschool,havingfriendsaroundthatcareaboutyoumakesitmucheasier.Buyyourschoolsupplies.Themostimportantthingyoucandoinpreparationforyourfirstdayismakesureyouhavealloftheequipmentyouneed.Thoughthetypesofmaterialsyou’llneeddifferfromclasstoclass,certainthings,likepensandpaper,willbeusedforallclasses.28．Whoisthetextmeantfor?A．Theparents. B．Theteachers.C．Theheadmasters. D．Thestudents.29．Whatcanyoudotostayactiveduringthesummerholiday?A．Spendmuchtimerelaxingindoors. B．Takeupapart-timejob.C．LearnEnglisheveryday. D．Takepartinasportcompetition.30．Whowillstrugglethemostontheirfirstdays?A．Thosewhofullyprepareallthethingsforschool.B．Thosewhospendtheirsummerholidayabroad.C．Anyonewhohasattendedsummerclasses.D．Anyonewhodoesn’tlearnatallduringthesummerholiday.31．Whyareyouadvisedtobuildastrongrelationshipwithyourfriendsinthesameneighborhood?A．Friendsreallyhelpwhenyouareinlowspirits.B．Friendscanoffertohelpyouwithyourstudy.C．Friendscanaccompanyyoutospendthelongholiday.D．Friendscangiveyouadvicewhenyoubuyschoolsupplies.DAnewstudypublishedinThursday’seditionofCellreportsthatmosquitoes’senseofsmellismorecomplexthanweoncethought.Anditmayexplainhowtheyaresogoodatseekingusoutinthedarknessandleadtonewstrategiestofightagainstthepotentiallydeadlydiseasescausedbytheirbites.UntilMegYounger,co-authorofthestudy,andhercolleaguesstartedstudyingmosquitoes,it’slongbeenknownthatmosquitoesrelyonmultiplecluestotargethumans,First,theywillsensetheCO2inthebreathfromadistancethatcanbemorethan30feet.AftertheCO2,thentheybegintosensehumanbodysmells.Theyfollowtheodors(气味)and,whentheygetveryclose,starttodetectbodyheat.Oncetheylandontheskin,theylookforaplacetobitewiththeirlegs.Inmanypartsoftheworld,theirbitesmayleadtosuchdiseasesasdengue,Zika,chikungunyaandmalaria.Thelatterdiseasealonecausesoverhalfamilliondeathseachyeararoundtheglobe.“Butmostofwhatweknowaboutmosquitoes’senseofsmellcomesfromthestudyofthebrainsofmiceandfruitflies,wherethepathwaysbetweenthebrainandsmelldetectorsarefairlysimple:Eachneuron(神经元)intheirsmelldetectorsjustrespondstoasinglekindofsmellandalltheneuronsforthatsmellareconnectedtothesamepartoftheirbrains.Ofcourse,therearecountlessdifferentdetectorsrespondingtocountlesssmells,”saysYounger.“Whenwestartedlookinginsidemosquitobrains,wefoundthateachneuroncandetectmultiplesmells.”“It’sagreatbreakthrough,”saysJosefinadelMarmol,ascientistattheHarvardMedicalSchoolwhowasn’tinvolvedwiththeresearch.“Itwillchangealotaboutwhatweknowofhowmosquitoesinteractwiththeworldandgiveresearchersadditionalwaystofightthebugs.Butthere’smoreworktobedonetotest,neuronbyneuron,whichneuronactuallyrespondstowhichhumanbodysmells.”32．Whatcanbelearnedaboutmosquitoesfromparagraph2?A．Theylookforaplacetobitewiththeireyes.B．Theycanonlydetecthumanswithin30feet.C．Theyarefirstattractedbyhumanbodysmells.D．TheyaremoresensitivetotheCO2inthebreath.33．Whichdiseasecausesmorethan0.5milliondeathseachyearintheworld?A．Malaria. B．Zika. C．Dengue. D．Chikungunya.34．WhatisMegYounger’snewdiscovery?A．Thepathwaysinthebrainsofmicearefairlysimple.B．Aneuroninmosquitoes’detectorscandetectmanysmells.C．Alltheneuronsforasmellareconnectedtothesamepartofthebrain.D．Theneuronsinfruitflies’brainsjustrespondtoasinglekindofsmell.35．WhatdoesJosefinadelMarmolsayaboutthenewstudy?A．Theprocessisnotverycomplete. B．Theconclusionisnotveryreliable.C．Morespecifictestshavetobedone. D．Theresearchmethodistoocomplex.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Oneofthebiggestcausesofbackinjuryatworkisliftingorhandlingobjectsincorrectly,andmanypeoplehaveeverexperiencedsuchcasesnowandthenwhiledealingwithheavyobjects.36ThinkbeforeyouliftPlanthelift.37Whereistheload(负载)goingtobeplaced?Aretheobstacles(障碍物)suchasdesertedouterpackinginyourway?Forlonglifts,suchasfromfloortoshoulderheight,considerrestingtheloadmid-wayonatableorbenchtochangeyourholdonit.Keeptheloadclosetothewaist

Keeptheloadclosetothewaistforaslongaspossiblewhileliftingtoreducetheamountofpressureontheback.38Ifcloselyapproachingtheloadisn’tpossible,trytoslideittowardsthebodybeforetryingtoliftit.AdoptastablepositionYourfeetshouldbeapartwithonelegslightlyforwardtokeepbalance.39Wearingover-tightclothingorunsuitablefootwear,suchashighheels,maymakethisdifficult.40Don’tliftorhandlemorethanyoucaneasilymanage.There’sadifferencebetweenwhatpeoplecanliftandwhattheycansafelylift.Ifyou’reindoubt,seekadviceorgethelp.A．Knowyourlimits.B．Willhelpbeneededwiththeload?C．Whynotasksomeoneelsetohelp?D．Recognizeyourstrengthsandweaknesses.E．Keeptheheaviestsideoftheloadnexttothebody.F．Learningsomecorrectmethodscanhelppreventinjuryorabackpain.G．Bepreparedtomoveyourfeetduringthelifttomaintainastableposition.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Earlierthisyearthephonecompaniesstoppedsupportingthesoftwareformyold3Gphone.Iwas41tobuyanewSmartPhone.Ididn’tuseitmuchatfirst,onlytogetacallfrommydaughter.42,Isoonfounditfareasiertosurftheinternetonthesmartphonethanmycomputer.Evenwithmylimited43Iquicklyfoundmyselfspendingmoreandmoreofitonthis44withoutmenoticingit.YesterdayIwasonit45theseaofnews.Thensuddenlyalongandfurry46pusheditswaybetweenmeandmyphone.47,Iputthephonedown,tookmyglassesoffandpettedmydog.Soonwewerehuggingandrunningaround.AndI48somethingtoo.Therewasafeelinginmyheart:awonderful49oflove,laughter,andjoy.Itwasa50thatIhadn’tgottenonceduringallthattimeIhadspentonmyphone.Strangely,ittookadogto51meofwhatisimportantforoursouls.Imadeupmymindthento52lesstimeonmyaddictivephoneandmoretimedoingimportantthingsinlifelikehuggingmychildrenandtalkingtomyfriends.Itisthesethingsthatfillmy53withloveandfillmydayswith54.Technologyishereto55.Butweshouldn’tletitcontrolus.Weshoulduseitonlywhenithelpsustodotheimportantthings.41．A．forced B．determined C．appointed D．encouraged42．A．Consequently B．Nevertheless C．Anyway D．Otherwise43．A．supplies B．resources C．efficiency D．time44．A．software B．company C．dog D．phone45．A．lookingthrough B．comingacross C．searchingfor D．runningover46．A．eye B．nose C．ear D．neck47．A．Jumping B．Crying C．Laughing D．Blowing48．A．remembered B．doubted C．admitted D．noticed49．A．combination B．list C．transformation D．flexibility50．A．spirit B．feeling C．dream D．chance51．A．inform B．warn C．remind D．persuade52．A．spare B．count C．spend D．cover53．A．heart B．brain C．thought D．emotion54．A．fortune B．joy C．regret D．disappointment55．A．calm B．move C．stay D．continue第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MynameisTabitha,a36­-year-­oldmotherlivingwithmythreekidsinWestTennessee.I56(lose)myjobacoupleofweeksagoandIamstillsearchingforworknow.ThetownwhereIliveisquitesmallandfindingajobherehasproventobe57

majortask.Sinceleavingmylastjob,Ihavefoundthatit's58(difficult)tomakemyselfemployedagainthanIexpected.Ihavebecomeafull­timehomemaker,59

(take)careofmymotherlydutiesaswellashousework.Apartfromcaringformychildrenandtakingcareofthehouse,Iamstillbusylookingforpart­timeandfull­time60

(employ)tohelpmyfamilyfinancially,61(frequent)visitourlocalcareercenterandsearchonlineifIhaveverylittlefreetime.Tobefrank,Iadmitthatbeingunemployedis62

(stress).Iusuallyfindmyselflyingawakeatnightandwondering63I'mgoingtosupportmyfamilyifIcannotfindajob.Inmyinnerheart,Ineverthinkaboutgivingup.Havingdevotedmuchefforttomyjob­hunting,Ibelieve64willpayoffoneday.Therefore,IwillcontinuetosearchuntilIfindonethatallowsme65(provide)anincomeformyfamily.写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66．假定你是李华，学生会主席。你校和英国某中学是友好学校。对方学校将举办“中国文化周”，邀请你校派学生参加。请你给负责该项目的老师Jason写一封电子邮件表示感谢邀请并询问相关事宜。内容如下：1.活动开始时间；2.活动内容；3.学生住宿安排。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJason,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Sallyhadanxietydisordertroublethatmadeherfailtospeakinsocialsituations.I’manurseanduseBellatohelpchildreninmycommunity,tobringthemcomfortandconfidencethewayonlyadogcan.IthoughtbacktothedaywhenI’dfirstbroughtBellatotheschool.ThatmorninginJanuary,herteacherledustoaroom.“Sallyhasn’tspokenoutsideherhomeintwoyears,”shetoldme.“Herparentshavetakenhertodoctors,butnothinghasworked.”Alittlegirlstoodshylyjustinsidethedoorway.Hereyesbrightenedwhenshenoticedmydog.“ThisisBella,”Isaid.“Shedoestricks.Wouldyouliketosee?”Sallynodded.Imotionedwithmyhand.Bellalaydownandthenrolledover.Sally’seyeslitup.IshowedSallythehandsignalsforvariouscommands.ShewasanaturalforBella,maybebecauseshecouldn’trelyonthespokenwordherself.Bellasensedthatandresponded.SoonSallywasabletoputBellathroughherpacesallonherown.Icouldseeherstandingtaller,moresureofherselfeachtimewemet.OnemorninginMarchwhenshewasworkingwithBella,Iheardatinyvoice,barelyawhisper,“Gooddog.”Sallydidn’ttakehereyesoffBella,butIwantedtojumpforjoy.Sallyspokealittlemoreeachweek,onlytoBellaatfirst,butthentome.Later,shestartedgivingvoicecommandswithherhandsignalsandherconfidencerose.Now,five-year-oldSallystoodnervouslyinfrontofherkindergartenclass,withBella,mytraineddog,sittingcalmlybyherside.AlltheeyesofherclassmateswerefocusedonSally.Theywerewaitingforhertospeak.ItwasJune-onlyoneweekofschoolleft-buttheyhadneverheardhervoice.Notonce.Paragraph1：Butnotawordcameout.Sallyhadbeensoexcitedaboutputtingonadogshowforherclass.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Thenextweek,shetoldmeshewantedtotryagain,lookingupatmewithdetermination.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B【原文】W:Didyouhaveagoodtimeduringyourcamping?M:Justso-so.Phoebehadbeencalledawaybyherbossbeforewesetout.Jennyfeltsickalltheway.IhadtosendhertoMartin’stogiveheraphysicalcheckup.W:Oh!Maybeshegotcarsick.2．C【原文】M:Iheardtherewillbeapowercuttonight.W:Don’tworry.I’vealreadyboughtsomecandles.M:Sowhenwillitbegin?W:It’llbeginat7:00pmandwilllastforthreehours.3．C【原文】W:Bradley,someaudiencesaidyouractinginthemovieisbarelysatisfactory.Sowhatdoyouthinkofyourperformance?M:I’mnotquitesatisfiedwithiteither.Butit’sjustmyfirstmovie.I’msureI’lldobetternexttime.4．A【原文】W:Dennis,doyoustilllivewithyourparents?M:No.Imovedoutlastmonth.I’vealreadydecidedtoliveonmyown.W:Howcanyouaffordtherent?M:I’vebeenemployedbyanewcompany.5．A【原文】M:Iseemtohavelostmyphone.Whatnow?W:Iwillringyournumber.Maybesomeonewillreply.Wheredidyouloseit?M:Noidea.Thereisnorush.Iwasthinkingaboutchangingitanyway.6．B7．C8．A9．A【原文】W:Dave,whataboutgoingtoMayaBayinThailandforaholidaythisyear?Themagazinesaysit’saveryfamousbeachinthecountry.M:Iknowthatbeach.Itmadeheadlinesin1999whensomepeoplearrivedtheretofilmthefamousHollywoodmovieTheBeach.Sincethen,touristshavefloodedinthisbeachwithasmanyas4.000visitorsarrivingonboatseveryday.W:That’sreallyhardtobelieve.M:Yes.Sadly,tourismruinedthenaturallifethere.ThatiswhytheTailbandgovernmentclosedthebeachtotouristsforaboutfouryears.W:Ididn’tknowitwasclosedforaboutfouryears.Sowhendiditreopen?M:ItreopenedinJanuary2022.Nowthereisalimitof300visitorsperday.W:Well,Ithinkit’sagooddecision.M:Iagree.Scientiststherebelievethatbeachisanaturalresourcetheyhavetopreserve.Actuallythere’remanyothergreatbeachesinThailand.Wedon’thavetovisitthatone.W:You’reright.ButIdon’tknowanyotherbeaches.M:It’seasy.Let’ssearchforsomeinformationonwebsitesandthenmakeadecision.W:Goodidea.10．C11．B12．A【原文】W:Tom,whatwereyouwatchingjustnow?M:IwaswatchingaTVseriesHeartland.It’saboutafamilywholivesonaranchwithhorsesandcattle.W:Whydidyouwatchsuchsseries?Itmustbeveryboring.M:Well,itmaysoundboringtoyou,butIreallylovewatchingit.Thoughitsstoryisneitherexcitingnortouching,ittellsaboutthelifethatItrulywanttolive.W:Youmeanyouwanttoliveasimpleandpeacefullife?M:Yes.I’vebeenthinkingalotlatelyaboutlivinginthecountrysidelikemygrandparents.Icankeepmanyanimalsandplantsandthengetsafe,healthyfoodthere.Icanevenslowmypaceinthebusyworld,lookingatthesceneryaroundworldandenjoyingmyself.W:Sodoyouwanttomovetothecountryside?M:Yes.Ifyougettiredofthecitylifesomeday,whynotexperienceitforyourself?W:Well,Igrewuphere.Lifehereissomuchmoreexciting.13．C14．B【原文】M:Didn’tyouwanttogotothewesternartmuseum?Ithoughtyouwereinterestedincowboys.W:Ionlywantedtogotherebecauseit’sfree.Oh,andit’sreallyclosetohome.ButnowI’minterestedinthemodernartexhibit.M:That’sathree-hourdrivefromhere!Andit’llbesocrowdedthere.W:ButMomgavemefiftydollarstospendonmyspringbreak.AndIreallywanttogo.M:I’mnotsureIcandriveyouthere,Linda.Myspringbreakisaweeklaterthanyours.W:Iknow.Butwecouldgoontheweekend.Comeon!It’sanicedrive,Sam.M:OK.Iguessthat’swhatbigbrothersarefor.15．C16．C17．B【原文】W:Goodevening.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Hi,I’dliketomakeareservation.W:Allright.Isitjustforyou?M:No.Ineedaroomforthree.W:WouldtwobedsbeOK?M:Yes,thatwouldbefine.W:Howlongwillyoubestayingwithus?M:We’llbestayingforfournights,startingoneweekfromtoday.W:OK,wehavearoomwithtwoqueen-sizebedsandakitchen.M:Howmuchwillitcost?W:Threehundreddollarspernight.M:Wow.That’sexpensive.Doyouhaveanyroomsthatcostless?W:Well,wehaveanotherroomwithnokitchen,200dollarspernight.M:That’sOK.I’lltakethisone.W:OK.Alldone.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourstay.M:Thanks.18．B19．B20．A【原文】W:AvaMilukasisalovely8-year-oldgirlstartedtopaintwhenshewas4yearsold.Shecreatedherfirstofseveralbooksjustoneyearaftershestartedtopaint.HermostrecentbookistitledAva’sGuidetoHavingaPerfectLife.Itcontainsseveralchapters,including“YourHome”,“Friends,”“Pets”and“Places”withthepicturesshedrewoneverypage,alongwithherhandwrittentext.Inthe“friends”chapter,sheoffersthiswiseadvice,“youshouldalwayshavefriendsthatarecaring,helpfulandkind.”Thissoft-coverbookisprofessionallyself-published.100%oftheprofitsaredonatedtoAva’schoiceoftwonon-profitorganizations:AWishComeTrueandtheProvidenceAnimalRescueLeague.Sheservesasapositiverolemodelforchildrenandareminderforusadultstorecallourearlychildhooddreams.It’snevertoolatetotrytomakeourdreamscometrueandmakeadifferenceintheworld.21．A22．B23．D【分析】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了如何和孩子们一起舒适地旅行。21．推理判断题。根据Makesureyouhaveplentyofroomwhiletraveling部分的Anaccommodationalternativeistocamp，butnoteveryoneenjoysagoodearlymorningwake-upwrestlewithabearasmuchasIdo，soamotelmightberequired.（一种住宿选择是露营，但并不是每