在线网课学习知道《学英语讲中国故事(山东交通学院)》单元测试考核答案

第一章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)WhatisthefirststageofpovertyalleviationinChina?（）。A.ThestageofintegratedpovertyalleviationB.Thestageofdevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviationC.Thestageofrelief-typepovertyalleviationD.Thestageoftargetedpovertyalleviation2【单选题】(2分)WhatisthesecondstageofpovertyalleviationinChina?（）。A.Thestageofdevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviationB.ThestageoftargetedpovertyalleviationC.Thestageofrelief-typepovertyalleviationD.Thestageofintegratedpovertyalleviation3【单选题】(2分)WhatisthethirdstageofpovertyalleviationinChina?（）。A.ThestageoftargetedpovertyalleviationB.Thestageofrelief-typepovertyalleviationC.ThestageofintegratedpovertyalleviationD.Thestageofdevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviation4【单选题】(2分)Toknowwhenandhowtoderegisterthosewhohaveemergedfrompoverty,thegovernment_______.()A.hascompensatedforeconomiclossesB.hasestablishedapovertyexitmechanismC.hasprovidedsubsistenceallowancesD.hasimprovededucationinimpoverishedareas5【单选题】(5分)Inordertoeliminateabsolutepoverty,Chinahascreativelyadoptedanewstrategy,whichis_________.（）A.integratedpovertyalleviationB.targetedpovertyalleviationC.development-orientedpovertyalleviationD.relief-typepovertyalleviation6.【多选题】(10分)正确答案：ABCDToeradicatedifferenttypesofpovertyinChina,aseriesoftargetedmeasureshavebeentaken,includingboostingtheeconomytoprovidemorejobopportunities,__________.()A.relocatingpoorpeoplefrominhospitableareasB.compensatingforeconomiclossesassociatedwithreducingecologicaldamageC.providingsubsistenceallowancesforthoseunabletoshakeoffpovertythroughtheirowneffortsaloneD.improvingeducationinimpoverishedareas7.【多选题】正确答案：ADChinahaspromotedanewmodelofinternationalexchangesandcooperationonpovertyreduction,with_______and_______atitscore.()A.mutually-beneficialcooperationB.culturaldevelopmentC.economicdevelopmentD.mutualrespect8【判断题】Tohelppeoplewholivedinuninhabitableareasoutofpoverty,thegovernmentrelocatedthemtootherareas.（）A.错B.对9【判断题】Bytheendof2020,Chinahasscoreda"completevictory"initsfightagainstpoverty.（）A.错B.对10【判断题】Atthesecondstage,thedevelopment-orientedpovertyalleviationwascloselyintegratedwithnationalstrategies.（）A.对B.错第二章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Sustainabledevelopmentneedsto___________.()A.protectenvironmentonlyB.entailtherightrelationshipbetweenmanandnatureC.giveupthedevelopmentofeconomyD.emphasizeeconomicconstructionasthecoreofdevelopment2【单选题】(2分)Inthefollowingphrases,which“green”isdifferentfromothersinmeaning?()A.greendevelopmentconceptB.greengrassC.greenrevolutionD.greeneconomy3【单选题】(2分)AccordingtoTheEnvironmentalQualityStandardsforSurfaceWaterintroducedin2002,wateratGradeVis______.()A.thebestB.unusableC.forindustryusageD.foragricultureandgenerallandscapeusage4.【多选题】正确答案：BCDTherearethreeactionsfocusingonreducingwaste,whichare_________.()A.ReviseB.ReduceC.ReuseD.Recycle5.【多选题】(3分)正确答案：ABInbattlingairpollution,the2013ActionPlanonlytargeted____________.()A.theBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiregionB.thePearlandYangtzedeltasC.theYellowRiverregionD.theNorthwestregion6【判断题】InChina,thepolicyontheconstructionofecologicalcivilizationisthefirstpolicyonenvironmentalprotection.()A.对B.错7【判断题】Thetinniestthingwhichthehumaneyecanseeisatleast0.1millimeters,aboutthewidthofastrandoffinehair.（）A.对B.错8【判断题】Mostpeopledon'thavethetime,resources,ormoneytoensuretheyareremovingthesameamountofcarbonthantheyarepolluting,thereforeitisimpossibleforustoachievecarbonneutralityasindividual.()A.对B.错9【判断题】(3分Themainfocusinsoilpollutionpreventionstartingfrom2018wastoreducesolidwaste.（）A.对B.错10【判断题】(3分Tobuildacommunityoflifeformanandnature,Chinahasmadeacommitmentthatitwillreachcarbonpeakbefore2060.()A.对B.错第三章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Whichglobalpandemicisthemostextensivetoafflicthumanityinacentury?（）A.TheHPIVB.TheHRVC.TheCovid-19D.TheAIV2【单选题】(2分)WhatdidXiJinpinghighlighttheneedtoputfirst?（）A.medicalinsuranceB.socialorderC.people’slivesandhealthD.economicdevelopment3.【多选题】正确答案：ADWhathasChinadonetocontroltheepidemic?（）A.Well-CoordinatedPreventionandControlB.HoldconferenceC.ReportingD.Treatment4.【多选题】正确答案：ABCDChinaralliedmedicalworkersnationwidetofightonthefront-linesandmobilizedpeoplefromallwalksoflifetogetinvolvedinepidemiccontrol,including（）A.CPCmembersandcadresB.community-levelvolunteersC.constructionworkersD.couriers5.【多选题】正确答案：ABCDSeventy-sevencountriesand12internationalorganizationsdonatedemergencymedicalsupplies,including（）A.protectivesuitsB.masksC.ventilatorsD.goggles6【判断题】TheChinesegovernmentdefinedasetofrequirements:earlydetection,reporting,quarantineandtreatment.（）A.错B.对7【判断题】Chinahasmobilizedresourcesfromthewholecountrytowinthebattleagainsttheepidemic.（）A.错B.对8【判断题】Twohospitalswith1,000-plusbedseach–HuoshenshanandFengshenshan–werebuiltasspecialisthospitalsfortreatinginfectiousdiseases.（）A.错B.对9【判断题】ChinahasalsoparticipatedintheWHO’s“AccesstoCovid-19Tools(act)Accelerator”initiative,aimingtospeedupthedevelopment,productionandequitabledistributionofnewtools.（）A.错B.对10【判断题】Youcancomposethewritingstructurewithabeginningparagraph,followedbythe2-3analysisperspectives,aswellasanendingparagraph.（）A.对B.错第四章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Ifyouwanttoknowhistelephonenumber,youmay_____thetelephonedirectory.（）A.refertoB.looktoC.pointtoD.talkto2【单选题】(2分)Chinawouldliketo____theworldtoestablishacommunitywithsharedfuture.（）A.communicatewithB.cooperatingwithC.communicatingwithD.cooperatewith3【单选题】(2分)Mostofususepublic_____togettowork.（）A.transportB.translateC.transferD.transform4【单选题】(2分)China’sindustryisdevelopingatan________rate.（）A.presentedB.precedentedC.unprecedentedD.present5【单选题】(2分)Idon’twanttoget_____inofficepolitics.（）A.involvedB.volumeC.invoiceD.volved6【判断题】Nucleardiplomacy的翻译为核电外交。（）A.错B.对7【判断题】BRICSBank的翻译为银砖银行。（）A.错B.对8【判断题】High-speeddiplomacy的翻译为高速外交。（）A.对B.错9【判断题】SilkRoadfund的翻译为丝路基金。（）A.错B.对10【判断题】(3分Wecanusesomespecificwordssuchashonest,just,generous,sympathetic,warmhearted,selfless,braveandhonorabletodescribeagoodman.()A.对B.错第五章单元测试1【判断题】名词性质的许可证的汉译可以是license。（）A.对B.错2【判断题】名词性质的“投资”的英译为investment。（）A.错B.对3【判断题】中华人民共和国的英语是thepeople'sRepublicofChina。（）A.对B.错4【判断题】年均增长率的英译为averagemonthlygrowth。（）A.错B.对5【判断题】网上购物的英译为offlineshopping。（）A.对B.错6【单选题】(2分)Inthecourseof____,somebirdshavelostthepowerofflight.（）A.evolutionB.correctionC.revolutionD.evolve7【单选题】(2分)Inthe1960s,withtheexpansionofthetelephonenetwork,itwasmoreappropriateforthevoiceto_____emotion.（）A.transferB.convoyC.conveyD.transport8【单选题】(2分)Theletterwascorrectlyaddressed,but______tothewronghouse.（）A.deliverB.dispatchedC.dispatchD.delivered9【单选题】(2分)Unluckily,LiShizhendiedbeforehisbookwas______published.（）A.officialB.officiallyC.formallyD.formal10【单选题】(2分)Thecommunicationlinetechnologyhasmadea______leap.（）A.qualityB.quantitiveC.qualitativeD.quantity第六章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)______grainproduction,agriculturalcostsarestillrising.（）A.RegardingtoB.IntermsofC.AccordingtoD.Involving2【单选题】(2分)Thepressureis______maintainsteadygrainproduction.（）A.toB.ofC.fromD.in3【单选题】(2分)Therearestillover800millionpeoplesufferingfromhunger.（）.A.fromB.ofC.toD.in4【判断题】Foodshortagescausesocialunrestinsomeareas.（）A.错B.对5【判断题】China'sfoodsecurityhasastrongerguaranteealongasteadierandwiderpath.（）A.错B.对6【判断题】Annualworldgrainsoutputhasdeclinedbecauseofclimatechange（）A.对B.错7【判断题】Chinarecentlyhasenjoyedarunofgoodharvests（）A.错B.对8【判断题】Therearetwopartsinthisunit:ThefirstpartisFoodAchievementsinChina;ThesecondpartisIntroduction.（）A.对B.错9【判断题】Chinesemeasurestothefuturefoodsecurityisensuringbasicself-sufficiencyofgrainandabsolutesecurityofstaplefood".（）A.错B.对10【判断题】Chinahasachievedsteadydevelopmentinthegrainindustrythroughsupply-sidestructuralreformandinstitutionalinnovationinagriculture.（）A.对B.错第七章单元测试1【单选题】(3分)Whichisthefirsthigh-speedrailintheworldtousetheBDS?（）。A.TheBeijing-GuangzhouHigh-speedRailB.TheBeijing-ZhangjiakouHigh-speedRailC.TheHarbin-DalianHigh-speedRailwayD.TheDatong-QinghuangdaoRailway2【单选题】(2分)ETCistheabbreviationof.（）。A.ElectricityTollCollectionB.ElectronicTearCollectionC.ElectricalTollCollectionD.ElectronicTollCollection3【单选题】(2分)Theworld'sfirsthigh-speedraillineoperatingatlowtemperaturesinwinteris.（）。A.TheHarbin-DalianHigh-speedRailwayB.TheXi’an-ChengduHigh-speedRailC.TheDatong-QinghuangdaoRailwayD.TheBeijing-GuangzhouHigh-speedRail4【判断题】Low-farelow-speedtrainsinremoteareasplayanimportantroleinalleviatingpoverty.（）A.错B.对5【单选题】(2分)Mega-projectsreferto.（）。A.insignificantprojectsB.verybigprojectsC.unimportantprojectsD.verysmallprojects6【单选题】(3分)TheGlobal1-2-3LogisticsCircledoesn’tinclude.（）。A.twodaystodelivertomajorglobalcitiesB.twodaystodelivertoneighboringcountriesC.threedaystodelivertomajorglobalcitiesD.onedaytodeliverwithinChina7【判断题】Poultryandlivestockcannotbetakentothelow-farelow-speedtrains.（）A.对B.错8【单选题】(2分)China'sofficialwebsiteforbookingtrainticketsis.（）。A.12306.cnB.95306.cnC.D.12345.cn9【判断题】Self-developedtransportequipmenttechnologiesareusedinFuxingEMUstrains.（）A.对B.错10.【多选题】(3分)正确答案：ABDMostofthelow-farelow-speedtrainsarein.（）。A.northeasternregionsB.northwesternregionsC.southeasternregionsD.southwesternregions第八章单元测试1【单选题