河南省洛阳市嵩县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2023—2024学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1．Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhiscousin?A．Shy. B．Lively. C．Smart.2．WherewillAmyvisit?A．TheSummerPalace. B．ThePalaceMuseum. C．TheTerra-CottaWarriors(兵马俑).3．Whydoesn’tFrankwanthismothertohelphim?A．BecauseFrankdoesn’tliketostudyPhysics.B．BecauseFrank’smotherisverybusyatthattime.C．BecauseFrankwantstosolvetheproblembyhimself.4．Howdoesthewomanusuallycometowork?A．Onfoot. B．Bybike. C．Bybus.5．WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?A．Rainy. B．Cold. C．Sunny.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6．Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheprogram?A．Themostwonderful. B．Themosteducational. C．Themostinteresting.7．Whatistheboybusyimproving?A．SpokenEnglish. B．WrittenEnglish. C．Englishlisteningskills.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8．Whydidn’tthegirlfinishherhomework?A．Becausesheforgottodoherhomework.B．Becauseshealwaysplayedonlinegamesallday.C．Becauseshewasillanddidn’thavetimetodoit.9．Whatisthegirlgoingtodobeforebreakfasttomorrow?A．Sheisgoingtoschool. B．Sheisgoingtotakeabus. C．Sheisgoingtotakearun.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10．Howmanypeoplegothurt?A．Three. B．Seventeen. C．Twenty.11．Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A．Acarhitabus. B．Atruckhitacar. C．Atruckhitacoach(长途客运汽车).12．Whatisthereasonfortheaccident?A．Thebusdriverwastired. B．Thetruckdriverwastired. C．Thetruckdriverwascareless.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13．What’sthedatetoday?A．March11th. B．March12th. C．March13th.14．WhatdidPeterdoyesterday?A．Hewenttotheparktoplanttrees.B．Hewenttotheparktowatertrees.C．Hewenttothemountaintoplanttrees.15．Whatisthedoctor’sadviceforPeter?A．Havingagoodrest. B．Drinkingmorewater. C．Takingsomemedicine.16．______ 18．______ 17．______ 19．______ 20．______二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇阅读材料，然后按文后要求做题。ASUNSHINESPORTSSKILLSTRAININGFORBOYSHaveyoumadeplansforyourholiday?Areyouasportsloverlookingforskilldevelopmentinthesummerholiday?JoyoftheGame(JG)hasbeenworkingforthepast10+years.ComeandjoinJGtodevelop(培养)skillsasyoupreparefornextterm.ClassroomInformationAgeBoys8th-12thGradeSkillsAllskilllevelsDaysMorning:9:00a.m.-12:00p.m.Afternoon:1:00p.m.-2:00p.m.FullDay:9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.TimeScheduleMorningPeriod(9:00a.m.-12:00p.m.):Basketball,volleyball,floorhockey.LunchBreak(12:00p.m.-1:00p.m.):Kidsmustbringtheirownlunch.AfternoonPeriod(1:00p.m.-4:00p.m.):Basketball,floorhockey,soccer,relayraces.CostsHalfDay:$500FullDay:$900saveIfyoucomefromJune26th-July7th,youcanget30%thediscount(折扣).根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21．JoyoftheGame(JG)hasbeenworkingfor.A．lessthantenmonths B．lessthantenyearsC．morethantenmonths D．morethantenyears22．WhocanjoinJGaccordingtotheinformation?A．Agirlinthe8thgrade. B．Agirlwholikesplayingvolleyball.C．Aboyinthe11thgrade. D．Aboywhowantstoimprovebaseballskills.23．Alanlikessoccerverymuch,sohecanchoosetheclass______.A．anytimeonSunday B．from1:00p.m.to4:00p.m.C．from9:00a.m.to12:00p.m. D．from12:00p.m.to1:00p.m.24．Tomneedstopay______tojointheHalfDayclassonJuly3rd.A．$150 B．$350 C．$500 D．$90025．Thepassageisprobablyfrom______.A．asportsmagazine B．aguidebook C．astorybook D．asciencebookBTheSoundofMusicisoneofthemostpopularAmericanmovies.AndthesongDoReMiinthemovieisalsopopularintheworld.Themovietellsastoryaboutatutor(家庭教师),Maria.Sheisayoungandoutgoingwoman.Shegoestolookaftersevenchildreninafamily.TheirfamilynameisVonTrapp.Mr.VonTrappisacaptain(上校).HeandhisfamilyliveinAustria.Thefamilyareverysadafterthechildren’smother,Mrs.VonTrapp,dies.Nobodytakescareofthechildren.Theycryandshouteveryday.Thelonelyfatheroftenbecomesangrybecauseofthenoisychildren.Mariaoftenteachesthemtosinglovelysongsandperformfunny,shortplays.Atfirstthefatherisalmostmad(疯的),butthechildren’ssmilingfacesmakehimhappyagain.ThenMr.VonTrappfallsinlovewithMaria.Atlasttheygetmarried(结婚).根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26．What’sDoReMi?A．Astory. B．Amovie. C．Asong. D．Aplay.27．WhatkindofpeopleisMaria?A．Sheiskind. B．Sheisclever. C．Sheissad. D．Sheoftengetsangry.28．WheredoMr.VonTrappandhisfamilylive?A．Australia. B．Austria. C．America. D．England.29．Whydothechildrencryandshouteveryday?A．BecauseMr.VonTrappfeelslonely.B．BecauseMr.VonTrappfeelsangry.C．BecauseMariacomestotheirfamily.D．BecauseMrs.VonTrappdiesandnoonetakescareofthem.30．How’stheendofthismovie?A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Angry. D．Mad.CWhenitcomestothequestiononhowyoufeelaboutthe7-daySpringFestivalholiday,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.AnnieIcan’ttellyouhowexcitedIwaswhenIwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.WewenttomanymuseumsandtastedtraditionalBeijingfood.ThemostexcitingtimewasduringourvisittoTian’anmenSquare.Howproudwefelttowatchthenationalflagrisingthere!TonyIdidn’ttravelanywherebutstayedinmycity,visitingfriendsandrelatives(亲戚).Itmaybeboringforsomepeople.ButIdon’tthinkso.Ilikestayingwithmyfamily.Itwasthehappiesttimeduringtheshortholiday.BillIwenttoMountHuangwithmycousins.There,aforeignboyaskedmetheway.Ifeltsonervoustotalktohim.Atlast,hesaid“ThankyouandhappySpringFestival”tome.IthinkIshouldstudyEnglishbecauseitisreallyuseful.DanMyparentstookmetovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Whenwearrivedthere,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Iwassurprisedandsadtoseetheriverwaspollutedbysomefactories.Ihearditcryingforhelp.ButwhatcanIdo?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31．Whatdidn’tAnniedoinBeijing?A．Hadtraditionalfood. B．Watchedthenationalflagrising.C．Visitedmuseums. D．Visitedfriends.32．HowdidBillfeelwhenaforeignboyaskedhimtheway?A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Nervous. D．Surprised.33．Theunderlinedword“it”refersto______.A．thecountryside B．theholiday C．thefactory D．theriver34．WhatmayBilldolateraccordingtohiswords?A．Traveltoaforeigncountry. B．Thinkaboutwhattodoforthevillage.C．JoinanEnglishclub. D．Staywithhisparentsmoreoften.35．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat______.A．AnnieloveshercountryverymuchB．Tonydidn’tdoanythingbutstayedathomeC．Bill’sparentstookhimtoclimbMountHuangD．Danfeltgoodwhenhewentbackfromhisgrandparents’homeD36Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensorthosewhohavealotofmoney.Why?37Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyouhelpothers,youwillhaveastrongfeelingofsatisfaction(满足感)andhappiness,too.38Ifyounoticeanyofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.39Itisthefeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouarehappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Asthesayinggoes,“Lifeislikearevolving(旋转的)door.40”根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Whenitcloses,italsoopens.B．Alloftheseareyourhappiness.C．Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.D．Becausethoserichpeoplecanalsofeellonelyandnervous.E．Happinessisforeveryone.36．______ 37．______ 38．______ 39．______ 40．______三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Bicyclesareoneofthemostimportantwaysoftransportationintheworld.Nowadays,41areverypopulararoundtheworld.Insomecountries,peopleusebicycles42work.Somepeopleevenridetheirbicyclesforexercise.Bicycleridinghelpspeoplekeep43.It’salsogoodfortheenvironment44bicyclesdonotcausepollution.Butdoyouknowwho45thefirstbicycle?SomepeoplethinkitwasLeonardodaVinci.But46heonlydrewsomepicturesforbicycles.47hewasthefirsttohavetheideaofthebicycle.In1771,aFrenchmanmadethe48bicycle.Thehandles(把手)andtheseatofthebicyclelooked49ahorse.Itwasverydifficulttomove.In1817,amanfromGermany50thefirstbicycle.Theseatwasmorecomfortable.Thewheels(轮子)couldchangedirections.Theycouldturnleftorrightalittlemore51.Ittookonlyonehourtorideintheforestinstead52threehoursonfoot.Butthesebicyclesstillhadnobrakes(刹车),andpeopleoften53.It54another45yearsforthebicycletogetpopular.Over200yearslater,bicycleridingis55popularthanbefore.Infact,therearemorecarsthanbicyclesintheworldtoday.However,carscan’ttaketheplaceofbicyclesbecausebicyclesarefriendliertotheenvironment.41．A．it B．they C．we D．you42．A．on B．in C．at D．for43．A．safe B．shy C．fit D．silent44．A．when B．because C．if D．though45．A．made B．found C．bought D．rode46．A．atlast B．atleast C．infact D．asusual47．A．As B．So C．If D．Or48．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth49．A．for B．after C．at D．like50．A．created B．improved C．bought D．sold51．A．cheaply B．quickly C．hard D．easily52．A．of B．on C．to D．with53．A．felldown B．cheeredup C．wokeup D．sloweddown54．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid55．A．even B．more C．less D．much四、语篇填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。there what crowd so park jump sad direction surprise exploreAfterKangkang,MichaelandDarrenrodetheirbicyclesforoneandahalfhours,theyarrivedataparkinglotnearTian’anmenSquare.The56lotwasfulloftourbuses,carsandbicycles,57theyhadtolookforspacetoparktheirbicycles.Afterparkingtheirbicycles,theywalkedtoTian’anmenSquare.DarrenandMichaelwere58atTian’anmenSquare.Theytookoutacameraandtookmanypictures.Astheywere59happily,moreandmorepeoplecametothesquare.Whilethe60waspushingDarreninall61,someonesteppedonhisfeet.“Ouch!Don’tpush!”heshouted.WhenDarrenfinallypushedhiswayout,hecouldn’tfindhisfriends.Hewastooworriedtothinkabout62todo.Hisheartwasbeatingfast.Slowlyhewalkedtothenearsideofthesquareandsatonastepbesideatree63.Hedidn’traisehisheaduntilsomeonecalledhim.ItwasKangkang.“Oh,Darren!64youare!It’sgreattofindyou!”Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyall65aroundhappily.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Noonecanbehappyallthetime.Youmaybecomeunhappysometimes,forexample,whenyoufailanexamorwhenyouloseoneofyourfriends.It’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Ifyoudon’tknow66todealwiththeseproblems,youmaylearnsomethingfromJeff.Jeffalmostwentmadwhenhiselderbrotherwaskilledinacaraccident.Herefusedtoplaysoccer67gotothemovieswithhisfriends.Instead,hejustsatinhisbedroomanddidn’ttalktoanyone,evenhisparents.Jefffeltthattheworldwasunfair.Hewasquiteangry68thedriverbecausehiscarhithisbrother,eventhoughitwasanaccident.Afterafewmonths,Jeffbegantounderstand69wasuselesstobeangry.Nowhestillmisseshisbrother,buthedoesn’thatethedriveranylonger.Heisbeginningtotalktohisparentsandthatmakesthemhappyagain.Henolongerstaysinhisroombyhimself.Instead,hegoesto70moviesorplayssportswithhisfriends.Heisfeelingbetternow.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Alex,youlookdowntoday.71．______?B:Franklaughedatme.A:72．______?B:BecauseImadeafoolishmistakeinthespeechcontestand1didn’twin.A:Didhesaysorrytoyou?B:73．______.Wehaven’ttalkedtoeachotherfortwodays.A:Whydon’tyoutellhimyourfeelings?Afterall,you’regoodfriends.B:Goodidea.Imusttellhimmymarksareonlyalittlelowerthanthewinner.A:74．______?B:ItwasLucy,fromClass3.A:Ithinkyouneedn’tfeelupset.MaybeFrankwasjustkidding.You’rewonderful.Ibelieveyou’llbethewinnernexttime.B:Thanks.Mr.Green.A:75．______.六、书面表达（20分）SupposeyouareLiHua,yourclassmateWangMingoftenfeelsnervouswhenansweringquestionsinclass.Writeane-cardtohimandgiveyoursuggestionsinEnglish.要求：1．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。2．短文100个词左右。DearWangMing,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________