英语小学五年级上册阅读理解专项质量试题测试卷(及答案)

英语小学五年级上册阅读理解专项质量试题测试卷（及答案）一、阅读理解Thereisafrog.Helivesinawell(井)andhenevergoesoutofthewell.Hethinkstheskyisasbigasthemouthofthewell.Onedayacrowcomestothewell.Heseesthefrogandsays,"Frog,let'shaveatalk."Thenthefrogasks,"Whereareyoufrom?""Iflyfromthesky,"thecrowsays.Thefrogfeelssurprisedandsays,"Theskyisonlyasbigasthemouthofthewell.Howcanyouflyfromthesky?"Thecrowsays,"Theskyisverybig.Youalwaysstayinthewell,soyoudon'tknowtheworldisbig."Thefrogsays,"Idon'tbelieve."Butthecrowsays,"Youcancomeoutandhavealookbyyourself."Sothefrogcomesoutfromthewell.Heisverysurprised.Howbigtheworldis!犇1、Thefroglivesin________.(

)A．agarden B．apond C．awell犇2、Thefrogthinkstheskyis________.(

)A．verybig B．verysmall C．veryhigh犇3、Thecrow________fromawell.(

)A．is B．isn't C．doesn't犇4、Thefrogisverysurprisedwhenhecomesoutfromthewell,because________.(

)A．hedoesn'tknowtheworldissobig. B．hedoesn'tknowhecanjumphigh. C．hedoesn'tknowtheskyisblue.犇5、Thebesttitle(题目)ofthestoryis“________”.(

)A．TheFrogandtheCrow B．TheFrog C．TheFrogintheWell二、阅读理解Mikedoesn'tfeelwellinthemorning.Nowheiscallinghisgoodfriend,Molly.Mike:IsthatMolly?ThisisMike.Canyoutellmehowtogettothehospital?Molly:ThisisMolly.YoucangoalongParkStreetbesideyourhouse.Turnrightatthethirdtrafficlights.Then,walkalongRenminRoadforaboutfiveminutes.Youcanseethehospitalonyourright.Mike:OK.Isee.Thankyou.Molly:Bytheway,whydoyouaskmethewaytothehospital?Mike:Idon'tfeelwell.I'mcoldnow.Molly:I'msorrytohearthat.Iwillgotoyourhouseandgotothehospitalwithyou.Mike:OK.Thankyou.Seeyou.Molly:Seeyousoon.犇6、What'swrongwithMike?(

)A．Hefeelshot.B．Hefeelscold.C．Heishealthy.犇7、HowlongshouldMikewalkfromhishousetothehospital?(

)A．It'sabout5minutes'walk.B．About50minutes.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.犇8、DoesMollywanttogotothehospitalwithMike?(

)A．No,shedoesn't.B．Yes,shedoes.C．ShecomeswithMike.犇9、Whereisthehospital?(

)A．It'sonParkStreet.B．It'sonRenminRoad.C．It'snexttoMike'shouse.犇10、IsMollyMike'sgoodfriend?(

)A．Yes,sheis.B．No,sheisn't.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.三、阅读理解Marylikesdrawingpictures.Shewantstohaveapieceofpaper(纸)todraw.Butthereisnotanyathome.Soshegoestothesupermarkettobuysomepaper.Whenshegoesintothesupermarket,therearesomanythingsinit.Shegetsanicecream,abookandapairofnewshoes.Thensheusesup(用完)hermoney.Shegoestothecashier(收银员).Thecashierasks,“Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?”,Marysays,“Iwanttobuysomepaper,butIhavenomoney.”犇11、Marylikes____.(

)A．readingbooks B．drawingpictures C．watchingTV犇12、Thereis____paperathome.(

)A．no B．alotof C．much犇13、Marygoestothe____.(

)A．school B．foodshop C．supermarket犇14、Marydoesn’tbuyany____.(

)A．paper B．icecreams C．books犇15、DoesMarydoright?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.四、阅读理解Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodtoeat.Chinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.Itisgoodincolour,andit'syummytoo.TherearemanykindsofChinesefood.PeopleinGuangdonglikeCantonesefood.Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.NoodlesarepopularinChinaandShanghaifoodisalittlesweet.Japanesefoodisfamousforthefish.Theyusuallyusefishandricetomakesushi.Itlooksverynice.Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末酱).Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.PeopleintheUKeatinaneasyandfastwayfortheirbreakfastandlunch.Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.Theyoftenhavesomesoup,somemeat,potatoesandsaladorfruitintheevening.PizzaandpastaarebothpopularinItaly(意大利).Peopleusuallyhavesoupandwine(红酒)withtheirmeals.Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.PeopleinItalylovecoffeeandicecreamtoo.犇16、_________isspicyandhot.(

)A．Shanghaifood B．Sichuanhotpot C．Cantonesefood犇17、Japanesepeopleusuallyeatsushiwith_________.(

)A．fruitsalad B．riceandfish C．mustardsauce犇18、_________isveryimportantintheUK.(

)A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner犇19、PeopleintheUKlike_________verymuch.(

)A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza犇20、Whichoneisright?(

)A．PeopleinItalycookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.B．PeopleintheUKlikesandwiches,buttheydon'tlikecoffee.C．Japanesepeopleeatmuchfishandmeat五、阅读理解(CalvinisanewstudentinPeter’sclass.Hewantstoknowmoreabouthisclassmates(同班同学).NowCalvinandPeterareintheplayground.)Calvin:Peter,who'stheboyunderthetree?Peter:Istheboyplayingwithacat?Calvin:Yes.Andhisjacketisbrown.Peter:Oh,he’sGaoShan.Helikesplayingcomputergames(游戏).HehasaniPad.It’sgreat!Calvin:Oh,Isee.Look!Therearetwoboysoverthere.Theyareplayingbasketball.Whoarethey?Peter:Theyaremygoodfriends.ThetalloneisMike.ThefatoneisBill.Wealllikeplayingbasketball.What'syourhobby,Calvin?Calvin:Myhobbyisplayingfootball.Ilikeplayingbasketballtoo.Shallwegoandplaywiththemnow?Peter:Goodidea.Let'sgo.Calvin:OK.犇1、_______isanewstudentinPeter'sclass.(

)A．GaoShan B．Bill C．Calvin犇2、GaoShanisplaying_______underthetree.(

)A．computergames B．withacat C．football犇3、MikeandBillbothlikeplaying_______.(

)A．computergames B．basketball C．football犇4、CanCalvinplaybasketball?(

)A．No,hecan't. B．Yes,hecan. C．Idon'tknow.犇5、Calvinwantstoplay_______withPeter.(

)A．computergames B．football C．basketball六、阅读理解ItisJimmy’sbirthdaytoday.Heisfiveyearsold.Hegetsmanybirthdaypresentsfromhisfamilyandoneofthemisanicebigdrum(鼓).“Whogiveshimthatdrum?”hisfatherasks.“Hisgrandfather,”answersJimmy’smother.Jimmylikeshisdrumverymuch.Heoftenmakesaterrible(可怕的)noisewithit,buthismotherdoesn’tsayanythingaboutit.Hisfatherisnotathome.Heisworkinginaschool.Sohedoesn’thearthenoise.Butoneoftheneighbours(邻居)doesnotlikethenoise.Soonemorningshetakesaknife(刀)andgoesintoJimmy’sroom.Jimmyismakinganoisewiththedrum.Shesaystohim,“Hello,Jimmy.Doyouknowthereissomethingveryniceinyourdrum?Here’saknife.Openthedrumandlet’sfindit.”Jimmyisveryhappytogettheknife.犇26、—HowoldisJimmy?(

)—He’s______.A．5 B．4 C．15犇27、______givesJimmythedrum.(

)A．Hisfather B．Hisneighbor C．Hisgrandfather犇28、WhatdoesJimmy’sfatherdo?(

)A．Anengineer B．Aworker C．Ateacher犇29、—Whatdoestheword“noise”meaninChinese?(

)—______.A．哭声 B．噪音 C．叫声犇30、______opensthedrumwiththeknife.(

)A．Jimmy B．Jimmy’sfather C．Jimmy’sneighbour【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、C【分析】该篇主要讲述了井底之蛙的故事。犇1、句意：青蛙住在______。A花园，B池塘，C井。根据Thereisafrog.Helivesinawell(井)andhenevergoesoutofthewell,可知青蛙住在井里，故选C。犇2、句意：青蛙认为天空是______。A非常大，B非常小，C非常高。根据Hethinkstheskyisasbigasthemouthofthewell.可知青蛙认为天空像井口一样的，非常小，故选B。犇3、句意：乌鸦______从井里出来的。A是，B不是，C不。根据"Whereareyoufrom?""Iflyfromthesky,"可知乌鸦从天上来，不是从井里来，故选B。犇4、句意：青蛙从井里出来的时候很惊讶，因为____。A它不知道世界这么大，B它不知道他可以跳得很高。C它不知道天空是蓝色的。根据Sothefrogcomesoutfromthewell.Heisverysurprised.Howbigtheworldis!可知它不知道世界这么大，故选A。犇5、句意：这个故事最好的标题是____。A青蛙和乌鸦，B青蛙，C井底之蛙。通读全文，可知该篇讲了井底之蛙的故事，故选C。二、阅读理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、B

犇9、B

犇10、A【导语】本文是Molly和迈克之间的对话，两人在谈论去医院的路。犇6、句意：迈克怎么了？A他感觉很热。B他感觉很冷。C他很健康。根据Mike:Idon'tfeelwell.I'mcoldnow.可知他感觉很冷。故选B。犇7、句意：从迈克家到医院他要步行走多久？A大约步行5分钟。B大约50分钟。C对不起，我不知道。根据短文内容可知没有提到从迈克家到医院的时间。故选C。犇8、句意：Molly想和迈克一起去医院吗？根据Molly:I'msorrytohearthat.Iwillgotoyourhouseandgotothehospitalwithyou.Mike:OK.Thankyou.Seeyou.可知他们要一起去。故做肯定回答，故选B。犇9、句意：医院在哪里？A它在公园大街。B它在人民路。C它紧挨着迈克家。根据Then,walkalongRenminRoadforaboutfiveminutes.Youcanseethehospitalonyourright.可知它在人民路。故选B。犇10、句意：Molly是迈克的好朋友吗？根据Nowheiscallinghisgoodfriend,Molly.可知他们是好朋友。故做肯定回答，故选A。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、A

犇13、C

犇14、A

犇15、B【导语】本文讲了玛丽去超市买纸的事情。犇11、句意：玛丽喜欢______。A看书，B画画，C看电视，根据“Marylikesdrawingpictures.”，可知玛丽喜欢画画，故选B。犇12、句意：家里没有纸。A没有，B许多，C许多，根据“Shewantstohaveapieceofpaper(纸)todraw.Butthereisnotanyathome.”，可知家里没有纸，故选A。犇13、句意：玛丽去______。A学校，B食品店，C超市，根据“Soshegoestothesupermarkettobuysomepaper.”，可知玛丽去超市，故选C。犇14、句意：玛丽没有买______。A纸，B冰淇淋，C书，根据“Iwanttobuysomepaper,butIhavenomoney.”，可知玛丽没有买纸，故选A。犇15、句意：玛丽做得对吗？根据全文可知玛丽做得不对，答语为否定回答，故选B。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、C

犇18、C

犇19、A

犇20、A【导语】本文介绍了不同地方人们的饮食，包括中，日本，英国和意大利。犇16、题干句意：_________是辛辣的。根据Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.可知是四川火锅，A上海菜，B四川火锅，C粤菜，故选B。犇17、题干句意：日本人通常吃寿司要放_____。根据Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末酱).可知是芥末酱，A水果沙拉，B米饭和鱼，C芥末酱，故选C。犇18、题干句意：_________在英国非常重要。根据ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.可知是晚餐，A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，故选C。犇19、题干句意：英国人非常喜欢_________。根据Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.可知他们喜欢三明治，咖啡和巧克力，A巧克力，B葡萄酒，C披萨，故选A。犇20、题干句意：哪一个是对的？A意大利人用奶酪和牛奶烹饪食物。根据Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.可知描述正确；B英国人喜欢三明治，但他们不喜欢咖啡。根据Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.可知英国人喜欢三明治也喜欢咖啡，C日本人吃很多鱼和肉。根据Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.可知日本人不吃很多肉；故选A。五、阅读理解1、C

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】对话内容，彼得带着新同学卡尔文去认识他们班上的其他同学。犇1、句意：___是彼得班里的新学生。A高山，B解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】对话内容，彼得带着新同学卡尔文去认识他们班上的其他同学。犇1、句意：___是彼得班里的新学生。A高山，B比尔，C卡尔文，根据CalvinisanewstudentinPeter’sclass.可知卡尔文是彼得班里的新学生。故选C。犇2、句意：高山正在树下玩___。A电脑游戏，B和一只猫，C足球，根据Peter:Istheboyplayingwithacat?Calvin:Yes.Andhisjacketisbrown.Peter:Oh,he’sGaoShan.可知高山正