unit-3-The-Million-Pound-Bank-Note词汇精讲市公开课一等奖省赛课微课

Unit3:TheMillionPoundBankNoteNewwordsandexpressions1/401.bringup抚养;培养;教育;提出;呕吐阅读以下句子,在括号中写出bringup汉语意思。①HewasbroughtupinHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.()②SomepeoplelaughedattheideawhenIfirstbroughtitup.（）③Allofourkidswerebroughtuptorespectandloveotherpeople.()④Weshallneverforgetourteacherswhohavebroughtusup.（）⑤Shewasveryillandbroughtupallherlunch.(

)

抚养提出raised教育培养呕吐2/40【对点演练】1.用bring相关短语填空。①Bothhisparentsdiedinanaccident,sohewas__________byhisgrandma.②Scienceandtechnologyhas_____________manychangesinourhometown.③It’stoodear.Wemusttryto__________theprice.4)Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas___________tovaluethesenseofsharing.broughtupbroughtaboutbringdownbroughtup造成；引发使降低;降低;3/401.adventure---adventurer--adventurousEg:ChristopherColumbusisconsideredan__________,andhelikes__________and_____________things.adventureradventureadventurous4/402.scene(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色阅读以下句子,写出scene汉语意思。①Thelastsceneoftheplaywasveryimpressive.②Thepolicewereonthe

scenequicklyaftertheaccident.()③Thesunrisewasabeautifulscene.

()④Seeingtheterriblescene,theywerefrightened.

()(戏剧)一场现场景色场面5/40【易混辨析】scene多指展现在眼前情景(现场/场景/场面/景点);也用于指戏剧、电影等一场scenery指某一国家或地域整体“风景、风光”sight单复数alovelysight;oneofthemostbeautifulsights;

也指“视力”view指从某个角度看到“景色”6/40

选词填空(scene/sight/view/scenery)①Guilinisfamousforitsbeautiful

.②Seeingthehappy________ofthechildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoy.③Youcangetawonderful_______atthetopofthetower.④Theflowersarealovely________inspring.⑤Hebegantolosehis

sixyearsago.

scenerysceneviewsightsight7/40【对点演练】①Ourreporterwasthefirstpersononthescene.译:_____________________________②Thesceneinthehospitalisverymoving.译:___________________________我们记者是最先抵达现场。医院里场面是非常感人。8/403.permitvt.&vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照【观察领悟】Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.先生,请让我来领路吧。Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.我们不允许在办公室吸烟。Theyonlypermittheprisonerstwohours'outdoorexerciseaday.他们天天只允许犯人有两个小时户外活动。Letmehavealookatyourpermit.让我看一下你通行证。9/402.Circumstancesdonot________metohelpyou,soifyoudon’tgain___________,youcan’tgoinside.permitpermissionpermitv.permittedpermittingpermissionn.permit正确形式填空10/40【自我归纳】①permit/allowsb.todosth._______________②permit/allowdoingsth. ___________③permitsb.sth. _____________允许某人做某事允许做某事允许某人某事【拓展延伸】_____________ n.允许;许可_______________ 没取得允许_______________ 请求允许permissionwithoutpermissionaskforpermission11/40【对点演练】3.①Icannot_______________(允许你做)suchfoolishthings.②Theydon’t_______________________(允许拍照)here.③Theyenteredthearea_________________(未经许可).④Theuseofmobilephones__________________(不被允许)insidetheaircraft.permityoutodopermittakingphotoeswithoutpermissionisnotpermitted12/40⑤Thedrivershallbefinedifhedriveswithoutthe

.A.permissionB.permitC.allowance D.allow【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意:假如司机没有驾照开车,他将被罚款。permit用作名词时,意为“通行证;许可证;执照”。permission:准许；许可；同意13/404.goahead前进;(用于祈使句)能够;往下说阅读并翻译以下句子,品味goahead不一样语境意义。②Althoughitwasrainingheavily,theystillwentahead.③-----MayIuseyourtelephone?-----Ofcourse.Goahead.________________④Goahead;we’realllistening.___________⑤-----DoyoumindifIuseyourphone?-----No.Goahead._______________前进当然能够。请用吧。开始吧,我们都在听。不。请吧/用吧。14/404.①—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheTVandwatchedCCTVnews?—

.Infact,IalsolikewatchingCCTVnews.A.No,youcan’t

B.Yes,goaroundC.No,goahead D.OK,noproblem②—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?—

.Eitherwilldo.A.Idon’tmind B.I’msureC.Noproblem D.GoaheadCD15/40偶然；无意中；不小心：____________________有意地：_____________________bychancebyaccidentonpurposebydesign例句观赏：Asamatterofafact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.Wefoundthecavebyaccident.Icamehereonpurposetoseeyou.Didyoudoitbyaccidentoronpurpose?16/40辨析

glareat

怒视

stareat

盯着,凝视(因为好奇,无礼长时间地看)

glanceat一瞥,粗略看(因为时间紧而急忙看一眼)

lookat

看着(无感情色彩,只表动作)Now_______thisphotoandfindoutthenearestwaytothehospital.He____________theenvelopeandrecognizedhisfather'shandwriting.It'simpoliteto__________others.She__________himwithanangryexpressioninhereyes.lookatglancedatstareatglaredat17/40spotvt.发觉;认出n.斑点;污点;地点品读以下句子,写出spot词性及汉语意思。①Theteacherfailedtospottheerror.

()②ItwasquiteawhilebeforehespottedHelen.

()v.发觉v.认出recognized③Shehadspotsonherfacewhenshewasill.

④Heisaveryhonestmanwithoutaspotonhischaracter.

⑤Thisisanicespotforpicnic.6)Thisweekthe

spotlight

isontheworldoffashion.n.斑点n.污点n.地点spotlight聚光灯/公众注意18/40【巧学助记】

衣服上“污点”19/40spot---spotted---spottedv:

发觉；认出；看见spotsb/sth:发觉某人/某物spotsb/sthdoing:看到某人正在做...spotthat...：发觉；看见...spot:n斑点；污点；地点spotless:无斑点；无污渍beonthespot/scene:马上；马上；在现场20/406.account【观察领悟】1).The

accountsshowthatwehavespentmorethanwereceived.(accountn._____)2).Thepolicemangaveafullaccountofthetrafficaccident.(accountn._____)3).I’mgoingtothebanktoopenanewaccount.4).Shedidn’ttellusagoodaccountofherbeinglate.5).Harrywasaccounted

dishonest.账目描述开个新账户解释,说明,理由认为...21/40accountfor:1).Lucycouldnotaccountforhermistake.2).Girlsaccountfor30%ofthestudents.3).Tom'scarelessdrivingaccountedfortheaccident.造成，引发，起因于：数量或百分比上占...解释22/40account使用方法总结：accountfor:

解释；造成/起因于；数量占...onaccountof:

因为；因为takesthintoaccount=takeaccountof

考虑到giveanaccountof...对...进行描述Thepoorweathermayhave____________thesmallcrowd.TheJapanesemarket_______________35%ofthecompany'srevenue(收入).Beforemakingadecision,weshould_____theneedsofsuctomers__________.Thepoliceman_________________thetrafficaccident._____________thebadweather,wehavetocancelthisoutdooractivity.accountedforaccountsfortakeintoaccountgaveanaccountofOnaccountof23/40①翻译以下句子,记住黑体单词和短语意思。

Wewerestoppedfromreturninghomeonaccountofthesuddenrain.Besides,takingsafetyintoaccount,wedecidedtostayinthetentforanothernight.Theseaccountedforourabsencefromschool,soitwasaccountedaterribleday.因为突然下雨,我们难以回家。另外,出于安全考虑,我们决定在帐篷里再睡一晚。这些就是我们缺课原因,所以我们认为那是糟糕一天。24/40②Attheendofeachmonthwhenhecomesbackfromschoolhewillbeaskedbyhisstrictfatherto____________whereeverycentgoes.watchover

B.putforwardC.accountforD.setoff【解析】选C。句意:每个月末,当他从学校回来时候,他将会被严格父亲要求解释每分钱都花到了哪里。watchover监视;putforward提出;accountfor解释;setoff出发,使爆炸。25/40seekfor/after:寻找；追寻；探索seektodosth:试图/设法做某事seeksb/sthout:挑出/选出某人/某物seeksthfromsb:向某人寻求/请求某物Theyare_________solutionstotheprblems.Shemanagedtocalmhimdownand______help______aneighbour.Howcanwe__________areallygoodpersonforthejob?Aftergoingthroughthesedifficulties,I__________changemymind.seekingforseekfromseekoutseekto26/40contrary:n______;________adj___________反面对立面相反；相违1).Ihavea________opinionabouttheissue.2).---StudyingEnglishwasn’tinteresting,wasn’tit?

---____________,itwasfascinating,Iloveit.”3).Theresultswere__________tomyexpection.4).Hethoughthismarketingplanwasperfect,but_______________,itwasnotanditfailed.5).___________popularbellief,manycatsdislikemilk.contraryOnthecontrarycontraryonthecontraryContraryto27/40takeachance=takechancesI'dliketotakeachanceandrunabusiness.Youshouldnevertakechanceswhendrivingacar.碰运气冒险Thereisnochancethat...不可能……(The)Chanceisthat.../(The)Chancesarethat.可能……

ThechancesarethatI’llbelookingforanewjobsoon.28/40

Whenthekidsaidtohismum_________,hisdadpatientlytoldhimnottobe________toothers,because_________isn’tapolitemanner.rudelyruderudenessruderudenessrudelyberudetosbrude正确形式填空29/40manner:方式；方法；态度；举止

(惯用单数)ina...manner

用......方式/态度1).Idon'tlikethemanner___________shespeaks.2).Whyareyoutalking____________________(如此粗暴方式).manner:礼貌；礼仪；规矩；习俗(惯用复数)3).Mindyour_____________(餐桌礼仪)atthedinnerparty.4).It's____________(不礼貌)totalkwithyourmouthfull.inwhichinsucharudemannertablemannersbadmannersit'sgood/badmannerstodosth：做某事是有/不礼貌havenomanners:没有礼貌30/402)sincere,honest真诚，真实

SheseemsgenuinebutIcan’ttrusther.

13.genuinereal,notfakeorartificial

真，非伪造，非人工agenuinepearl;agenuinenote31/40beinrags:穿着破烂衣服

Isaw_____________(穿着破烂衣服妇女)lyingunderthetree.Hewas_______________(歧视)becausehewasdressed_________(穿着破烂)awomaninragslookeddownuponinrags32/40indeed:(1).确实；实在地；真正地---Washeveryglad?---Indeed,hewas.Thankyouverymuchindeed.(2).其实；实际上(相当于infact)Idon'tmindatall.Indeed,Iwouldbedelgihtedtohelp.33/40asfor至于,关于至于账单嘛，先生，请把它忘了吧。至于火灾原因，我一点也不知道。你认为这相当廉价，但对于我来说这很昂贵。Asforthebill,sir,pleaseforgetit.Asforthecauseofthefire,Idon'tknowanything.Youthinkthisisrathercheap,butasforme,itisexpensive.34/4016.bow

v.

鞠躬；弯腰n.鞠躬(1)WeallbowedtotheQueen.我们都向女王鞠躬致敬。(2)Hisbackwasbowedwithage.他因年老而驼背。归纳：bowto/beforesb.向某人鞠躬

bowtosth.向……低头；接收某事小练：用bow短语或其适当形式填空。（1）Theboss___________thedemandsoftheworkers.

bowedto35/40基础写作用括号中所给词翻译以下句子，然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话连贯短文。1.这些年，我在很多朋友都去大城市追求幸福和成功。（seekone’sfortune）2.至于我，则想碰碰运气，在故乡开个企业。（asforme;takeachance）3.老实说，开始时候，因为缺乏管理经验和耐心，我企业陷入了困境。(tobehonest;lack;patience;getintotrouble)4.以后，我把大量金钱和时间花在培训工人上。(amount;spend)5.我相信，管理不好经常造成亏钱，而我现在成功并不是出于偶然。(accountfor;byaccident)36/40OnepossibleversionInrecentyearsmanyofmyfriendshavegonetothebigcitiestoseektheirfortune.Asforme,Iwantedtotakeachanceandsetupmyowncompanyinmyhometown.Tobehonest,atthefirstbeginningmycompany