2024年中考英语外研版专项复习 第二十二讲 九年级（下） Modules 5- 8

中考英语外研版专项复习第二十二讲九年级（下）Modules5—8目录01.教材知识过关02.重点词汇短语03.模拟考题01教材知识过关Ⅰ.语境填词背一背1.similar（adj.）相似的［2022.26］2.boss（n.）老板；上司3.cross（adj.）生气的（v.）穿过4.wing（n.）翅膀；翼5.effort（n.）力气；精力［2019.47］6.heat（v.）使变热；给……加热（n.）热度;高温7.require（v.）需要8.spoon（n.）匙；勺子9.expect（v.）期望;预料；预计［2022.47；2018.44］10.intend（v.）计划；打算11.fetch（v.）（去）取来；拿来练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.The

bird

can't

fly

because

both

of

its

_______are

hurt.wings2.The

old

lady

was

really

______when

the

boy's

ball

broke

her

window.cross3.We

all

know

that

learning

a

foreign

language

_________

time

and

effort.requires4.I

don't

mind

the_____,

for

I'm

used

to

hot

weather.heat5.The

famous

actor

always

_________

to

win

an

Oscar

and

finally

he

made

it.expected6.They

had________

experiences,

even

though

they

came

from

different

backgrounds.similarⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.paint

（v.）

作画

（n.）

油漆；涂料→painter

（n.）

画家→painting（n.）油画；绘画2.serve

（v.）

服务;

端上（食物和饮料）；服侍……进餐→service

（n.）

服务［2017.50］3.include（v.）

包括，把……列为一部分→including（prep.）

包括；包含4.achieve

（v.）

成功；实现［2015.38］→achievement

（n.）

成绩；成就练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.The

customers

are

pleased

with

the

________

of

the

restaurant.service2.Tom

drew

plenty

of

__________

and

one

of

them

won

the

top

prize

last

year.paintings3.Dreams

are

beautiful.

But

to

________

them

needs

hard

work.achieve4.As

a

cultural

image

（文化意象）,

rabbits

have

been

in

different

forms

of

art

worldwide,

__________

stamps,

colorful

lights

and

exhibitions.includingⅢ.短语填空背一背1.catch

up赶上2.call

off取消;决定终止3.thanks

to多亏；归功于4.make

an

agreement

with与……达成一致意见5.give

up

放弃（努力）6.once

in

a

while偶尔；有时;间或7.try

one's

best

尽某人最大的努力8.heat

up使变热；给……加热9.laugh

at嘲笑;对……一笑置之10.together

with...与……一起，连同……11.no

good不适合练一练［从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.___________the

good

weather,

we

had

a

chance

to

go

out

for

a

walk.Thanks

to2.John

didn't________looking

for

a

job

until

he

got

an

offer

from

a

Chinese

company.give

up3.You

need

to______________to

do

it

if

you

want

to

succeed.try

your

best4.I

am

afraid

that

the

students

in

the

new

school

will

_________

me

because

I

am

fat.laugh

at5.You'd

better_________the

food

because

eating

cold

food

is

bad

for

your

stomach.heat

up6.The

sports

meeting

was__________because

of

the

heavy

rain.called

offⅣ.仿写运用背一背1.The

reason

why

English

is

spoken

everywhere

is

that

in

the

nineteenth

century,

English

became

the

language

of

world

trade.各地都说英语的原因是，在19世纪，英语成为世界贸易用语。2.Do

you

intend

to

stay

in

China

for

long,

Tony?托尼，你打算在中国待很长时间吗？3.I'm

happy

to

hear

that

you

have

passed

the

exam.听说你通过了考试，我很高兴。练一练［完成下列句子］1.他昨天没来，原因是他生病了。________________he

did

not

come

here

yesterday

_________he

was

ill.The

reason

whywas

that2.如果一切顺利，芬尼打算明年去澳大利亚。Finney

_________________________next

year

if

all

goes

well.intends

to

go

to

Australia3.得知汤姆明天不能来参加我的聚会，我很难过。_______________________________Tom

can't

attend

my

party

tomorrow.I'm

sad

to

hear/know/learn

that考点1

expect的用法语境拓展

Someone

who

is

born

today

can

expect

to

live

about

thirty-five

years

longer

than

someone

who

was

born

in

the

nineteenth

century.现在出生的人预计比出生于19世纪的人多活大约35年。

expect作动词，意为"预料；预计；期待；盼望"。常见用法：①expect

+

n./pron.期待/预计……②expect

to

do

sth.期待/预计做某事③expect

sb.

to

do

sth.期待/预计某人做某事④expect

（that）...

期待/预计……●You

can't

expect

to

learn

a

foreign

language

in

a

few

months.你不能指望几个月就可以学会一门外语。●After

all,

you

can't

expect

all

the

students

to

get

full

marks.

毕竟，你不能指望所有学生都得满分。语境小练1.—I

run

for

half

an

hour

every

day,

but

nothing

changes.—Just

be

patient.

You

can't

___to

lose

weight

in

just

a

few

days.DA.afford

B.regret

C.stop

D.expect2.—Did

you

watch

the

football

game

yesterday?—Yes,

I

did.

John

is

really

a

dark

horse.

Nobody

___

him

to

go

so

far.CA.wanted

B.forced

C.expected

D.invited考点2

require的用法语境拓展

In

the

past,

people's

jobs

required

more

physical

effort.过去，人们的工作需要更多的体力。require作动词，意为"需要；要求"。提分速记want,

need,

require表示"需要"时，均可以在其后接v.-ing或

to

be

done。如：These

plantsneed

watering/to

be

watered

daily.

这些植物需要每天浇水。语境小练3.In

order

to

help

the

poor

children,

we

require

the

whole

country

___support

us.（盲填）to4.—We

all

know

learning

___

time

and

effort.—Yes，

there

is

no

easy

road

to

learning.DA.reviews

B.receives

C.fills

D.requires5.—These

homeless

dogs

require___more

care

and

attention.—You

are

right.BA.give

B.giving

C.gave

D.given考点3

"be

made+介词"的用法语境拓展

What

are

the

shirts

made

of?

这些衬衫是什么材料制成的？"be

made+介词"构成的搭配：①"

be

made

of

+原材料"表示"由.....成"

,从成品中可以看出原材料

②"

be

made

from

+原材料"表示"

...制成"，从成品中看不出原材料③"be

made

in+地点"表示"在某地制造"④"

be

made

by

+某人"表示"由某人制造'⑤"

be

made

into

+成品"表示"被制成....⑥"

be

made

for

+某人"表示"为某人制作"●The

box

is

made

of

wood.

这箱子是木头做的。●Cheese

is

made

from

milk.

奶酪是用牛奶做的。语境小练6.The

scarf

is

made___

silk

and

it

was

made

in

Suzhou.BA.by

B.of

C.in

D.into7.—Many

products

made

___China

are

very

popular

around

the

world.—Yeah.

Foreigners

can

hardly

avoid

buying

Chinese

products

now.BA.of

B.in

C.from

D.into8.This

model

plane

was

made

___

my

brother.

I

like

it

very

much.CA.from

B.into

C.by

D.in考点4

achieve/realize/come

true的辨析语境拓展

I

think

I've

achieved

a

lot.

我觉得我已经取得了很大的进步。

achieve［2015.38］意为"（通过努力）实现；获取；达到（梦想、成绩、目标等）"，主语一般是人。如：Without

hard

work,

you

can't

achieve

your

goal.realize意为"实现；了解；意识到"，主语可以是人，也可以是物。如：The

boy

realized

his

dream

of

becoming

a

pilot.

His

dream

was

realized

in

the

end.come

true意为"实现,达到（愿望、理想等）"，主语一般是物。如：Our

dream

will

come

true

through

our

effort.语境小练9.—I'd

like

to

make

a

good

plan

but

it

is

too

difficult

for

me.—If

you

set

your

mind

on

it,

you

will

find

a

way

to

___it.AA.achieve

B.choose

C.suppose

D.remember10.Tom

hopes

his

dream

of

teaching

in

a

university

will

___

in

the

near

future.CA.come

out

B.come

over

C.come

true

D.come

on11.Time

waits

for

no

man.

But

some

people

won't

___

the

importance

of

time

until

it

has

gone.AA.realize

B.support

C.review

D.achieve考点5

worth的用法［2015.93］语境拓展

I'm

not

very

happy

about

getting

up

early,

but

I

love

sports

and

often

do

exercise,

so

it'll

be

worth

it.

我对于早起不太高兴，但是我热爱运动并经常进行锻炼，因此这将是值得的。

（1）作形容词，意为"值得；有……价值（的）"。常见搭配：①be

worth

doing

sth.值得做某事②be

worth+n.值得……③be

worth+价钱

值多少钱This

idea

is

well

worth

considering.这个想法很值得考虑。（2）作名词，意为"价值；意义；作用"。如：The

activities

help

children

to

develop

a

sense

of

their

own

worth.

这些活动有助于儿童培养自身的价值感。（3）拓展:worthy为形容词，意为"值得（或应得）……的",常用be

worthy

of

+n.。语境小练12.The

true

___

of

a

book

cannot

be

valued

by

its

price.AA.worth

B.ending

C.purpose

D.condition13.—Have

you

read

the

book

Jane

Eyre?—Yes.

It's

a

famous

book

and

really

worth

___.BA.to

read

B.reading

C.to

be

read

D.read14.The

first

Art

Festival

went

very

well,

and

the

result

was

w________（值得的）

of

the

time.worthy课标新增词汇速递1

disappoint/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/含义v.（使）失望拓展disappointed

adj.失望的；沮丧的；失意的disappointment

n.失望；沮丧；使人失望的人（或事物）例句●I

was

disappointed

that

we

played

so

well

yet

still

lost.●To

our

great

disappointment,

it

rained

every

day

of

the

trip.2

effort/ˈefət/含义n.力气，精力；努力搭配sth.

takes

effort某事需要下功夫make

an

effort

to

do

sth.

努力做某事put

effort

into

（doing）

sth.

努力做某事例句●Learning

to

speak

another

language

takes

effort.●She

made

an

effort

to

change

the

subject

of

the

conversation.●Teenagers

are

often

told

that

success

lies

in

hard

work.

They

have

to

put

effort

into

what

they're

doing.从所给的选项中，选出加黑单词的汉语意思。1.blindA.adj.未察觉的，视而不见的

B.v.使眼花；使目眩（1）I

was

blinded

by

the

sun

as

I

came

around

the

corner.___B（2）He

is

blind

to

his

son's

mistakes.___A2.typeA.n.某种类型的人

B.v.（用计算机键盘或打字机）打字（1）Her

mother

is

not

the

type

to

complain.

___A（2）Type

your

name

here.___BⅠ.单项填空1.[2022安徽中考]

—Jim

and

I

share

___

tastes

and

hobbies.—No

wonder

you

take

part

in

lots

of

meaningful

social

activities

together.CA.separate

B.weak

C.similar

D.double2.—What

time

is

breakfast

___

in

this

hotel?—Any

time

from

7

a.

m.

till

9

a.

m.,

so

you

don't

have

to

worry

about

missing

it.CA.finished

B.packed

C.served

D.listed3.You'll

have

to

get

your

parents'

___

if

you

want

to

go

on

the

trip.CA.achievement

B.development

C.agreement

D.requirement4.As

you

listen,

you

can

write

down

the

key

information

such

as

names

and

numbers.

The___

will

help

you

understand

and

remember

what

you

hear.AA.notes

B.photos

C.letters

D.shapes5.—What

do

you

think

is

important

to

the

players

on

a

team?—It's

to

play

together

and

___

the

best

in

each

other.AA.bring

out

B.look

up

C.take

away

D.give

up6.—Mom,

there

isn't

any

yogurt

in

the

fridge.—Don't

worry.

I

___

some

online.DA.buy

B.am

buying

C.am

bought

D.will

buy7.—The

book

is

excellent.

Could

you

tell

me

___

you

bought

it?—In

the

shop

near

our

school.AA.where

B.how

C.why

D.when8.—I

guess

Helen

really

hurt

Kevin

yesterday.—But

in

his

eyes,

it

didn't

matter,

so

he

___

her

for

her

angry

word

soon.BA.controlled

B.pardoned

C.punished

D.refused9.—Will

you

go

and

___

Ms

Lin

tomorrow?—I

am

afraid

I

won't.

I

hate

to

say

goodbye.AA.see

off

B.send

for

C.talk

about

D.hear

from10.—I

am

going

to

sell

all

your

old

books.

They

are

taking

up

a

lot

of

space.—___!

They're

everything

to

me.

If

you

sell

them,

you

will

take

my

life.BA.I

couldn't

agree

more

B.You

can't

be

seriousC.It's

nothing

D.Sounds

goodⅡ.单词拼写1.[2015安徽中考]

The

newly

opened

museum

is

certainly

w_____

（值得）

a

visit.orth2.[2014安徽中考]

We

feel

it

is

our

d_____

（责任）

to

help

each

other.uty3.[2014安徽中考]

I'm

afraid

we

have

to

c______（取消）

the

meeting.ancel4.I

like

the

insect

which

has

two

beautiful

w_____（翅膀）.ings5.My

friend

is

a

famous

artist.

He

p_______（画）

a

wonderful

picture

for

me

last

week.ainted6.The

man

went

b_____（失明的）

because

of

the

accident.lind7.My

mother

h_____（加热）

a

glass

of

milk

for

me

every

day.eats8.Jim

won

high

praise

for

his

e__________（努力）to

help

his

classmates

last

term.ffort（s）9.I

spent

much

time

reading

different

t______（类型）

of

books

each

term.ypes10.We

all

e______（期望）

to

have

more

free

time

after

school.xpect02重点词汇短语1.______v.同意；赞成→___________

n.

协议；协定agreeagreement2.______

adj.

失明的；瞎的blind3._______

v.

预料；预计expect4.r_______

v.

需要equire5.e______

n.

力气；精力ffort6.______

v.

损害；伤害→_________

adj.

有害的harmharmful7._______

v.

邀请→__________

n.

邀请；请柬inviteinvitation8._________

n.

日历；历书calendar9.________

n.

气球balloon10.p_____

v.

绘画aint11.______n.餐刀；刀具→_______（复数形式）knifeknives12.f_____n.

餐叉ork13._______n.

匙；勺子spoon14.s_____v.

端上（食物和饮料）；服侍……进餐→________n.

服务erveservice15.________

adj.

相似的similar16.______n.

意大利→_______adj.

意大利的；意大利语的；意大利人的

n.

意大利语；意大利人ItalyItalian17.______

n.翅膀；翼wing18.a_______

v.

成功；实现chieve19._____

n.玫瑰；蔷薇rose20.q_______

n.

四分之一uarter21._________

n.

制造业；工业industry22.p_______

int.

对不起，请原谅ardon23._____

n.短笺；便条

v.

注意；留意note1.__________

赶上catch

up2.________取消；决定终止call

off3.__________多亏；归功于thanks

to4.__________提前ahead

of5.once___________偶尔；有时；间或in

a

while6._________使变热；给……加热heat

up7._____________随便做（或用）吧；请自便help

yourself8._________嘲笑；对……一笑置之laugh

at9.________放弃（努力）give

up10.____________________值得做某事be

worth

doing

sth.11.______________尽某人最大的努力try

one's

best12.________________保持健康keep

healthy/fit13._________

被……绊倒fall

over14.____________面对面face

to

face15.______________谋生make

a

living16._________长大grow

up1._________________________________________________.吃新鲜、天然的食物很重要。It's

important

to

eat

food

that

is

fresh

and

natural2.________________________________________________.刀和叉用于大多数西餐。Knives

and

forks

are

used

for

most

Western

food3.________________________________________________.如果你不断努力，很快你就能取得进步。If

you

keep

trying,

you

can

make

progress

quickly4.______________________________________________.我不知道何时我们能再见面。I

don't

know

when

we

will

see

each

other

again5.___________________________________.我在回家的路上看到了这起事故。I

saw

the

accident

on

my

way

home6.______________________________________.我没想到他会成为一名作家。I

didn't

expect

him

to

become

a

writer7._____________________________________________.我们的城市正变得越来越美丽。Our

city

is

becoming

more

and

more

beautiful8._____________________________________________________________.他考试没及格的原因是他没有努力学习。The

reason

why

he

failed

the

exam

is

that

he

didn't

work

hard9._____________________________________________.我不仅喜欢吃水果，还喜欢吃蔬菜。I

like

to

eat

not

only

fruit,

but

also

vegetables10._________________________________________.到机场要花半个小时。It

takes

half

an

hour

to

get

to

the

airport11.________________________________.听到那则消息我们很兴奋。We

are

excited

to

hear

that

news03模拟考题Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2023鄂州中考]

—I'm

going

to

travel

next

month.—___!CA.Bad

luck

B.Well

done

C.Have

a

great

time

D.Sure2.[2023扬州中考]

We

don't

___

much

from

the

kids

because

they

can't

understand

the

value

of

this

work.CA.express

B.excuse

C.expect

D.explain3.[2023合肥包河区一模]

—Why

is

Betty

your

best

friend?—Having

___

interests

is

the

most

important.

We

both

like

collecting

something.BA.valuable

B.similar

C.direct

D.perfect4.—Mum,

how

can

I

take

good

care

of

these

flowers?—Well,

they

___

enough

sunshine

and

water.BA.include

B.require

C.block

D.form5.[2023合肥包河区二模]

—We

have

to

___

the

sports

meeting

because

of

the

bad

weather.—Oh,

what

a

pity!DA.join

in

B.make

up

C.take

on

D.call

off6.［原创新题］No

one

can

___

success

without

working

hard.AA.achieve

B.accept

C.admire

D.forget7.新情境·思维品质

—Don't

just

___

accept

what

you

are

told.—I

agree.

We

need

to

have

our

own

thoughts.AA.blindly

B.calmly

C.publicly

D.mainly8.［原创新题］Swimming

is

very

interesting.

But

___

we

plan

to

go

swimming,

safety

must

come

first.CA.though

B.unless

C.when

D.until9.—Are

you

sure

you

have

to?

It's

been

very

late.—I

don't

know

___

I

can

do

it

if

not

now.CA.where

B.why

C.when

D.how10.[2023合肥瑶海区二模]

—Sorry,

I

can't

hear

you

clearly.

I

___

a

football

match.—OK.

I'll

ring

you

up

later.CA.watch

B.watched

C.am

watching

D.was

watchingⅡ.完形填空[2023天津中考]

汤姆看牙医

Tom

had

a

bad

toothache.

His

mother

wanted

to

take

him

to

the

dentist's

（牙科诊所）,

but

he

.

.1.

..

He

was

afraid

of

the

.

.2.

.

when

the

dentist

had

to

extract

（拔出）

his

tooth.

Tom's

mother

told

him

that

if

he

did

not

visit

the

dentist,

the

pain

would

get

.

.3.

..

At

last,

Tom

had

to

agree.

There

were

not

many

people

at

the

dentist's.

.

.4.

.,

it

was

Tom's

turn.

He

walked

nervously

into

the

room

and

sat

down.

The

dentist

looked

.

.5.

.

and

said

hello

to

him

with

a

smile.

He

asked

Tom

to

.

.6.

.

his

mouth.

And

then

he

told

Tom

that

he

had

to

extract

the

bad

tooth.

The

dentist

gave

Tom

an

injection

（注射）

and

.

.7.

.

him

that

he

would

not

feel

any

pain.

Tom

really

did

not

feel

any

pain.

Then

the

dentist

advised

Tom

to

brush

his

teeth

twice

a

day

and

taught

him

the

.

.8.

.

way

of

brushing

his

teeth.

He

also

told

Tom

not

to

eat

too

many

sweet

things

.

.9.

.

his

teeth

would

be

healthy.

After

that,

Tom

.

.10.

.

how

important

it

was

to

protect

his

teeth.1.(

)

A.relaxed

B.refused

C.nodded

D.jokedB2.(

)

A.pain

B.trust

C.success

D.trainingA3.(

)

A.nicer

B.smaller

C.warmer

D.worseD4.(

)

A.Sometimes

B.Recently

C.Soon

D.EspeciallyC5.(

)

A.dangerous

B.friendly

C.noisy

D.carelessB6.(

)

A.fill

B.shut

C.open

D.coverC7.(

)

A.allowed

B.asked

C.warned

D.promisedD8.(

)

A.right

B.brave

C.weak

D.richA9.(

)

A.but

B.so

that

C.or

D.whetherB10.(

)

A.regretted

B.hoped

C.realised

D.guessedCⅢ.阅读理解A[2023合肥新站区一模]

吹糖人手艺人熊传发

When

Xiong

Chuanfa,

35,

blows

a

lifelike

tiger

out

of

sugar

in

just

minutes,

kids

look

at

him

in

surprise,

thinking

he

is

a

magician.

Xiong

has

been

blowing

sugar

figurines（吹糖人）

for

over

twenty

years.

Blowing

sugar

figurines

is

a

traditional

Chinese

folk（民间的）

art

with

a

history

of

over

600

years.

Every

morning,

Xiong

drives

to

different

markets

to

start

his

magic

show.

He

heats（加热）

the

sugar,pulls

off

alittle

to

make

a

ball

and

blows

it

into

different

shapes

—

a

rabbit,

a

monkey,

and

even

a

panda.

People,

especially

little

kids,

are

interested

in

his

skills.

To

draw

young

people

closer

to

the

art,

he

also

stops

by

colleges.

Many

college

students

have

been

drawn

to

the

art,

waiting

in

line

for

hands-on

experience.

Simon,

a

24-year-old

foreign

student,

couldn't

help

having

a

try.

He

found

it

difficult

to

make

it

though

it

looked

easy.

Thanks

to

Xiong's

help,

Simon

finally

saw

a

horse

slowly

taking

shape.

This

art

has

been

passed

down

for

four

generations（代）

in

Xiong's

family.

His

6-year-old

son

often

blows

sugar

balloons,

just

like

what

he

used

to

do

as

a

child.1.How

long

has

Xiong

Chuanfa

been

blowing

sugar

figurines?(

)

BA.For

over

6

years.

B.For

over

20

years.C.For

over

30

years.

D.For

over

34

years.2.What

does

Simon

think

of

his

hands-on

experience

of

blowing

sugar

figurines?(

)

CA.Easy.

B.Boring.

C.Challenging.

D.Moving.3.Which

can

be

the

best

title

for

this

passage?(

)

AA.Xiong

and

His

Folk

Art

of

Blowing

Sugar

FigurinesB.A

Magic

Folk

Art

and

Chinese

CultureC.Xiong's

Family

and

Blowing

Sugar

Figurine

SkillsD.A

Guide

and

the

Intangible

HeritageB

新素材·狮口救人

A

university

student

from

Hangzhou

has

become

a

hero

after

saving

an

18-month-old

kid

from

the

mouth

of

a

cougar（美洲狮）

during

his

exchange

program

in

Canada.

The

kid's

grandfather,

Myers,

invited

Shen

Huigang,22,

to

Kennedy

Lake

on

Vancouver

Island

along

with

his

three-year-old

granddaughter

Alice

and

18-month-old

grandson

Julian

on

August

29.

When

they

were

about

to

leave,

Julian

cried

in

surprise.

Then

they

saw

his

head

was

already

in

the

mouth

of

a

cougar.

"At

first,

I

didn't

know

what

to

do,"

Shen

recalled.

"But

I

still

had

the

belief

that

I

could

get

the

child

back."

Shen

waved

his

bag

wildly

to

scare

the

1-metre-tall

cat.

On

hearing

the

noise

Shen

made,

the

animal

dropped

the

kid.

Taking

this

opportunity,

Myers

pulled

back

Julian,

who

had

got

hurt

in

his

neck

and

brain.

The

cougar

then

turned

to

Alice,

who

stood

still

with

fear.

Shen

took

Alice

in

his

arms

and

waved

his

bag.

They

gradually

drove

the

animal

back

into

the

woods.

The