福建省三明市沙县第三中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

福建省三明市沙县第三中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Securitywassuchamajorconcernattheconferencethatnojournalistscouldapproachthemeetingzonewithout________thespecialpass.

A.commanding B.issuing

C.producing

D.involving参考答案：C略2.Whenpracticingyoga,peopleoftenfeelseverepain,butwhatyouneedtodoistakeadeepbreath,_______itandovercomeit.A.comeupwith

B.putupwith C.getawaywith

D.doawaywith参考答案：B3.Musiccanbeveryenjoyable,but

canbeappreciatedunlessyoulikeit.A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything参考答案：A4.—HasTomfinishedhistaskyet?-—I’mnotsure.Buthe_____onitlastweek．A.wasworking B．hasbeenworking C．worked

D．hadbeenworking

参考答案：A5.—I’llrepeatthephonenumberCanyoucatchit?

—________.A.GotitB.ReceiveditC.MadeitD.Knewit参考答案：A6.Theherosaidhedidn’tthinktwice ________divingintothefreezingrivertorescuethatchild.A.before B.after C.until D.when参考答案：A7.______forthefreeticket,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.

A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Iftheywerenot参考答案：C8.—Ihope togotoBeijingwithyou,ifyouplease.—Ifso,yourholidayarrangementmust______mine.A.fitinwith B. bringin with

C.catchupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：A9.—ThankyouforyourKindle.I’llaskTonytotakeitbacktoyousoon.—________.A.Nosense

B.NohurryC.Noway

D.Nouse参考答案：B句意：——谢谢你的小兔子。一会我让托尼给你还回去。——不急。Nosense

没道理，Nohurry不急，Noway

一点儿也不，Nouse没用的，所以选B。10.Busyastheyare，parentsshould________atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.A．setout

B．setaway

C．setaside

D．setoff参考答案：C11.Her________smilesuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer-A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfied；satisfyingC．satisfiedlsatisfied

D．satisfying；satisfying参考答案：C12.---Itis_____heoftenfailedinexams_____makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.----Actually,theyneedn’tworrysomuch.A.what,that

B.that,what

C.that,that

D./,that参考答案：C【详解】考查强调句型和主语从句。句意：——正是他经常考试不及格使他的父母担心他。——事实上，他们不必那么担心。强调句型itis/wasthat去掉后不影响句意，据此排除B；根据makes可知，thatheoftenfailsinexams是主语从句，heoftenfailsinexams是主谓结构，不缺少成分，排除what；that引导主语从句时不能省略，排除D；故选C。13.

-----Couldyoumeetmeattheairport?

-----I’dliketo,butI________Shanghaibythetimeyoureturn.

A.haveleft

B.wasleaving

C.willleave

D.willhaveleft参考答案：D14.Mostexpertsagreethathumanactivitiessuchastheclearingoflargeareasofforests,andfarmingonalargescale_________theproblemofglobalwarming.A.isleadingto

B.isresultingin

C.arecontributingto

D.areowingto参考答案：C考察主谓一致和词义辨析。Activities是从句的主语，所以选C和D;按句子意思应选词义为“导致”的选项contributeto.15.Peace-lovingpeopledon’twant_____anotherwarinIraq.

A.therecouldn’tbe

B.therebe

C.therebeing

D.theretobe参考答案：D16.Whichdoyoufeellike________timeonthetrain,chattingwithfriendsorjustreadingsomething?

A．tokillB．toshare

C．killing

D．sharing参考答案：A17.Samcouldn’t________howtoprintoutthedocumentuntiltheteachershowedittohim.A.gothrough

B.figureout

C.comeup

D.goover参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Choosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlife,anditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomake.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis:“HowdoIgetagoodjob?”__36__.Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificantadvertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountry,andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinperson,door-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewho,throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown,justseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttime.__36__.Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallships,butneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmer,andbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.Oneday,onhisusualwandering,heheardthecaptainoftheshipcomplainingthathecouldnotsailbecauseonememberofhiscrewwassick.Withoutstoppingtothink,thelad(少年)offeredtotakehisplace.__38__.__39__.Iftheladhadgonehometoconsiderhisdecisionforaweek,hemayhavemissedhischance.Itisonethingtobeofferedanopportunity;itisanotherthingtotakeitanduseitwell.Sometimeswehearstoriesaboutpeoplewhobreakalltherulesandstillseemtolandgoodjobs.Whenyougoforajobintervieworfilloutanapplication,youareexpectedtosaynicethingsaboutthecompanytowhichyouareapplying.__40__.Andwithinayearthispersonhadbecomegeneralmanagerofthecompany.A.Thisstoryalsoillustratestheimportanceofseizinganopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.B.Peoplefindjobsinaninfinitenumberofways.C.it’salmostimpossibletofindagoodjobbyansweringadvertisementinnewspapersD.Takeforexampletheyoungmanwhowantedtobeasailor.E.Buttherewasonepersonwholandedanexcellentjobbytellingtheinterviewerallthecompany’sfaults.F.Hespenttherestofhislifehappilysailingtheshipshehadalwaysloved.G.Itisveryimportanttoseizeanopportunitywhenitpresentsitself.参考答案：36-40.BDFAE36．根据前面的“HowdoIgetagoodjob?”可知，B项“人们有无数种找工作的方法”符合语境。37．由下面的内容可知，这里写的是一个人想成为水手的例子，故选D。38．根据前面的内容可知，一个水手生病了，这个年轻人立刻就主动代替了他，最后成为了一名水手，实现了自己的梦想，故F项符合语境。39．根据下面内容可知，此处说的是当机会来临时抓住机会的重要性，故选A。40．根据本段第一句可知，有时候使用不同的方法，也能成功。第二句说的是面试时总是说好话可以成功，接下来给出了另一种方法，即指出公司的不足也可以成功。故E项符合语境。【备注】本文就生活中我们如何选择一种合适的工作这一问题给出了具体的建议。三、阅读理解19.“Selfie”(自拍)joinsranksofdictionarywords.In2002,anAustralianmanwenttohisfriend’s21stbirthdayparty.Hegotdrunk,trippedonsomestepsandcuthislip.Hetookapictureofhisinjuriesandshareditwithhisfriendsonanonlineforum.“Andsorryaboutthefocus,”hewrote,“itwasaselfie.”Thatwasthefirstrecordeduseoftheword“selfie”,accordingtolinguisticexpertsatOxfordDictionaries.OnNov19,OxfordDictionariesdeclared“selfie”WordoftheYearfor2013,inhonorofthetermhavingtakenovertheworldthankstomillionsofsmartphoneself-portraitsandtheresultingsharesonsocialmedia.Sowhatdoesthechoiceofthewordsayaboutourculture?MaryElizabethWilliams,writinginSalonmagazine,saysthewordremindsusthatcontemporarycultureisdefinedbyournarcissism(自恋).MeganJacksonfromalocalnewspaperpointsoutaselfiemayonlyfocusonappearance.Selfiesinvitejudgmentbasedonappearancealone.Whatkindofculturalinfluencedoesthishaveonwomen?ErinGloriaRyanonJezebelsaysselfiesteachyoungwomantoobsessovertheirappearanceandjudgethemselvesonthebasisofbeautyratherthanaccomplishments.“They’reareflectionofthewarpedwayweteachgirlstoseethemselvesasdecorative,”saidRyan.InSlatemagazine,RachelSimmonshastheoppositeview.Shearguesthatselfiesareanexampleofyoungwomenpromotingthemselvesandtakingcontroloftheirownself-presentation.Thinkofeachone,shesays,as“atinypulseofgirlpride—ashout-outtotheself”.28.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthefirstuseof“selfie”?A.TheAustralianmancreatedittocelebratehisfriend’s21stbirthday.B.TheAustralianmancreatedbychancewhenhegotdrunkandsharedhisphotoonline.C.TheOxfordDictionaryusedittothankthecreationofsmartphone.D.Thesocialmediaweresoadvancedthattheymadethewordtransmitted.29.Theunde