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重庆柏梓镇中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Althoughthemanagerfeltalittledisappointedatherheight,shesaidthatwhatshelackedinheightshecould_____inskill.
A.dressup
B.turnup
C.makeup
D.pickup参考答案:C2.Ihavesome______tomakeabouttheserviceintheshop,soIwishtoseethemanager.A.complaints
B.efforts
C.experiments D.uses参考答案:A3.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofit.A.explanation
B.meaning
C.sense
D.guess参考答案:C4.Ifwe_______adequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.A.haven’tmade
B.wouldn’tmake
C.didn’tmake
D.hadn’tmade参考答案:D略5.Mylaptopcomputer,_____Ican'tgoonwithmywork,brokedowntheotherday. A.withoutwhich
B.that
C.which
D.forthat参考答案:A6.ProfessorJohnsonissucha_______personthathealwaystriestofinishtheresearch,nomatterhowharditis.A.stubborn B.determined C.reliable D.remarkable参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:约翰逊教授是一个意志如此坚定的人,他总是努力完成这项研究,不管有多困难。A.stubborn固执的;B.determined有决心的、意志坚定的;C.reliable可靠的;D.remarkable非凡的。根据“healwaystriestofinishtheresearch,nomatterhowharditis.”可知,不管有多困难,他总是努力完成这项研究,这说明他是一个意志坚定的人,故B项正确。7.Almost_____yougoonEarth,naturalbeautycatchesyoureye.A.elsewhere
B.everywhere
C.somewhere
D.nowhere
参考答案:B8.
---Excuseme.WhereisLily?
---Oh,she_______thevolleyballmatchontheplaygroundwhenIsawhimjustnow.
A.watches
B.willwatch
C.iswatching
D.waswatching参考答案:D9.—Howdidyoudointhedrivingtestyesterday?—Ihadanarrow______.Mymonth-longpracticegavemesomecomfort.A.chance
B.surprise
C.hope
D.pass参考答案:D10.—WhathappenedtoTom?
—He______hislegwhileplayingfootballwithhisclassmates.
A.hadbroken
B.hasbroken
C.broke
D.wasbreaking参考答案:C11.Undernocircumstancesinthelastoneyear_____forleavebecauseofpersonalaffairs. A.didsheask
B.sheasked C.hassheasked
D.shehasasked参考答案:A12.
iswidelyacknowledgedthat
thereislife,thereishope.
A.It;whether
B.As;whether
C.As;where
D.It;where参考答案:D13.
,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim.
A.Howeverhardmayyoutry
B.Howeverhardyoumaytry
C.Tryhoweverhardyoumay
D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay参考答案:B14.Onlythosewhohavethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectlywill__________theskilltododifficultthingseasily.A.demand
B.acquire
C.accomplish
D.achieve参考答案:B略15.Theofficercommandedthatthewounded______tohospitalrightnow.
A.tobesent
B.shouldsend
C.send
D.besent参考答案:D16.Ifyoujustspendyourtime___gainsandlosses,maybeyou'llgetnothingintheend. A.checking
B.weighing
C.balancing
D.examining参考答案:B略17.Thebuildingshavebeensowelldesignedandbuiltthattheyareharmonywiththe______.A.conditions
B. circumstances
C. surroundings
D. situations参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he41(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:neithertoomuch42toolittle.”Hissonlookedsurprised.“IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,43notsaveabitofmoney?”“Thatwouldbeavery44(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.Nick’sguests,45hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt46alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect47thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t48(possible)destroyavillage.”“Inthebeginning,therewasonly49verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always50(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”参考答案:41found
42nor
43why
44reasonable
45who46at
47for
48possibly
49a
50thinking三、阅读理解19.Somewherebetween40,000and110,000tonsofplasticwasteproducedbyAmericansendsupintheocean,accordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalScience.It’sdifficulttopointoutwhereallthatwastecomesfrom,andresearchersthinkthatmuchormostofitprobablycomesfromthenation’sseriously-populatedcoasts.Butthere’salsoevidencethatthenation’sinlandwaterwaysserveasapassageforplastictotravelthousandsofmilesintotheoceans.Whileresearchershavedocumentedplasticandhumantrashfloatingintheworld’soceans,therehasbeenlylittleattentionpaidtoplasticsinrivers,streamsandlakes.“Tomyknowledge,noonehasstudiedparticularroutes,withtheexceptionofplaceslikeL.A,andBaltimoreHarborwheretherearemeasuresinplacetopreventtrashinriversfromenteringtheocean.”saidKaraLavenderLaw,anoceanographer.Thefewstudiesthatexist,however,suggestthatitmaybeahugeproblem.A2011studyoftwosouthernCaliforniaurbanrivers—includingSantaAnaRiver—foundthateverysquaremeterofwatercontainedfrom125to819pieceslargerthan4.75millimeters.AnothersurveyoftheMeuseRiver,whichflows575milesthroughFrance.BelgiumandtheNetherlandstotheNorthSae,foundthatitcontained70,000piecesofplasticspersquaremeterofwater,about500ofwhichwereroughlyaninchorbiggerinsize.Ifthere’sanythingpositiveinthis,it’syouthatcandosomething,atleastonapersonallevel,toreducetheamountofplasticthatgoesintotheoceans.“Puttrashwhereitgoes.”saidJennaJambeck,anassociateprofessorofenvironmrentalengineeringattheUniversityofGeorgia.“Usereusableitems—bags,cupsandbottles—toreducewaste.”Finally,Jambeckurgespeopletopickuplitteralongwaterways,andrecorditwithaphoneappcalledtheMarineDebrisTracker.Thedatayouprovidecanhelpscientiststogetabetterhandleonthetrashproblem.32.Accordingtothetext,theleastpollutedplacemightbe_____?A.M
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