山西省长治市赤石桥中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省长治市赤石桥中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool

abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.

A．sent

B．weresent

C．hadsent D．hadbeensent参考答案：B解析：本题考查时态和语态。这句话的意思是：去年，那所学校十多个学生被送往国外深造医学。本题首先排除A,C两个选项，被往国外应该用被动语态，然后排除D选项，去年是明确的过去时间状语，不能用过去完成时。2.Glassisobviouslyawiserchoicefortheplateasitcaneasilyberecycledanddoesnottakehundredsofyearsto_____likeplastic.A.breakoff B.breakout C.breakdown D.breakinto参考答案：C3.Afterthemeeting,wewenttothesupermarkettodosomeshopping,onlytobetoldthatit

_______.A.wasbeingdecorated

B.wasdecorating

C.isbeingdecorated

D.hasbeendecorating参考答案：A4.—Ican'trememberthosegrammarrules!—__________.Practicemore.A.You'renotalone

B.It'shardtosayC.I'mafraidnot

D.It'suptoyou参考答案：A5.TheShanghaiExpopresentedtheuniqueChineseculturetotheworldat________surveysshowtobethefavorite---Chinesepavilion(展馆).

A.where

B.that

C.theone

D.what参考答案：D6.----Willyoube_______thisafternoon,John?----Itdepends.I’mafraidI’llbecalledinbymymanager.A.available

B.convenient

C.accurate

D.suitable参考答案：A7.—Jack,lookatwhatyouhavedone.Youaresupposedyourjobbynow.—Sorry,MissLee.I’llhurryup.A.tofinish B.finishing C.tohavefinished D.havingfinished参考答案：C——Jack,看看你都做了什么。现在你理应已经完成了你的任务。——抱歉,李老师,我会抓紧的。besupposedtodo为固定短语,意为"理应做某事"。但语境中的时间状语为"bynow"表明此处应使用不定式的完成式tohavedone。8.Hefounditdifficulttoread,

hehadaproblemwithhiseyesight.A.but B.for C.or D.so参考答案：B考查连词辨析。but但是；for因为；or否则；so所以。句意：因为他视力有问题，他发现阅读困难了。故选B。9.－Thanksalotforyourbook.Ifounditveryinteresting.－_______.I’mgladyouenjoyedit. A.Allthebest B.Itisnothing C.Nothanks D.Verywell.参考答案：B10.Mikeislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes

hisboss.A.serves B.satisfies C.promises D.supports参考答案：B11.----Howiseverything,

Magarret?----________

A.Soundsgood

B.Verywell,thankyou

C.It'snothing

D.Nottoobad参考答案：D12.--Howwasyourjobinterview?

---Oh,Icouldn’tfeel________.Ihardlyansweredmostofthequestionstheyasked.

A.better

B.easier

C.happier

D.worse参考答案：D略13.You’dbetternotleavethemedicine_____kidscangetit.A.evenif

B.which

C.where

D.sowhat参考答案：C试题分析：考察状语从句。你最好不要把药放在孩子能拿到的地方。这里where引导的是地点状语从句14.I'veachievedalotinmystudy,thanksto____whohelpedme.

A.others

B.those

C.ones

D.these参考答案：B15.Sallyworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport_______herbosscouldreaditfirstthenextmorning．A.orelse

B.because

C.before

D.sothat参考答案：D28._______inherlifeJennierealizedthatsomanypeoplewerelovingherintheworld.

A.Thefirsttime

B.Forthefirsttime

C.Themoment

D.Forthemoment参考答案：B略17.Thereisanobvious_________betweentheculturesofthewestandEast.A.content

B.contract

C.contrast

D.contact参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Wheredoyouwanttosendyourboystostudy?Amixedschooloraboys'school?___41___(traditional),boysandgirlsattendamixedschool,wheretheystudytogether.Butboysinasingle-sexschool___42___(say)tobemorelikelytogetinvolvedin___43___(culture)andartisticactivitiesthathelpdeveloptheiremotionalexpressivenessthan___44___(teach)alongsidegirls,accordingtothefindingsofsomeresearchers.Theysayinasingle-sexschoolteacherscantailorlessonstoboys’learningstyle,___45___theycanalsoencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwith"boy-focused"___46___(approach)thatappealtothem.Forexample,theyaremoreactiveandcanlearnbestthroughtouch,solettingthemmovearound___47___classroomandgettingthem___48___(compete)inteamscanpreventboredom.“What'smore,boysinasingle-sexschoolwon'tfeelforcedtoact___49___menbeforetheyunderstand___50___(them)wellenoughtoknowwhatthatmeans.”thestudyreported.参考答案：41.Traditionally

42.aresaid

43.cultural

44.taught

45.and

46.approaches

47.the

48.tocompete

49.like

50.themselves文章分析了单一男孩学校的特点和优势所在。41.Traditionally考查副词。句意：传统上，男孩和女孩进混合学校，在那一起学习。此处单独用作状语用副词，故填Traditionally.42.aresaid考查被动语态。句中主语boys和动词say是被动关系，指单一性别学校的男孩们被认为，与本文时态一致用一般现在时，故填一般现在时的被动aresaid.43.cultural考查形容词。和and后的形容词artistic并列，共同修饰名词activities，也用形容词，指文化和艺术活动。故填cultural.44.taught考查过去分词。句中主语boys和动词teach是被动关系用过去分词，指男孩们被教，故填taught.45.and46.approaches考查名词。approach是可数名词，此处表示泛指"boy-focused"的方法，用复数形式。故填approaches.47.the考查冠词。此处指绕着教室来回转，表示特指用定冠词，故填the.48.tocompete考查动词不定式。getsb.todosth.“使某人做某事”，表示具体的动作用不定式，故填tocompete.49.like考查介词。此处指单一学校的男孩们不会有被迫像男人们一样表现，表示“像”，故填like.50.themselves考查代词。句中主语they和宾语是同一个人，此时用反身代词。指他们很好地理解他们自己，故填themselves.三、阅读理解19.Soonenough,wewilllosesomeofthemostamazingsitesonEarth!TheGreatBarrierReef---Risingairtemperatureswillcauseseatemperaturestoriseaswell.Alllifesupportedbytheoceanswillbeaffectedwiththisshocktotheirecosystem.Coralaresomeofthemostvulnerablemarineanimalsandwearealreadywatchingwholereefsdisappear.TheGreatBarrierReefinAustraliaisnoexceptionandwillcontinuetoshrinkasthetemperaturesrise!Thesereefsaresomeofthebestintheworldfordiving,buttheywillsoondisappear!Venice---Sprawingacross(横跨)hundredsofsmallislandsinNortheastItaly,VeniceisatextremeriskofsinkingintotheAdriaticSea.Risingsealevelsareinfactaseriousthreattomanycoastalcitieslocatedatsealevel.Luckyforus,however,Veniceisdevelopingaseriesofseawallstoprotectthecityintimesofhightide.Glacier(冰川)NationalPark---GlacierNationalParkwasoncecoveredbyover150glaciers,butby2005itonlyhadabout27!LocatedinMontana,Canada,thisparkisoveramillionacresandhasahugeplantandwildlifepopulation.Astemperaturesrise,theglaciersandicemelt,whichwillupsettheecosystemssustainingoverathousandplantspeciesandhundredsofanimals.TheAmazon---Thecausebehindthedisappearanceofthesefantasticplacesultimatelycomesdowntohumans.Ourexpansionusuallyrequirescuttingdownforestsforland,fuelandmaterials,butrarelyconsiderstheconsequences.Theseforestsaresourcesoffoodandmedicineforjustabouteveryoneontheplanet!Whatwillhappenifwelosethesevaluableplacesandbeautifuldestinations?!1.Accordingtothetext,whatiscausingcoral’sdeath?A.RisingsealevelsB.Humans’divingactivitiesC.RisingseatemperaturesD.Theshrinkage(缩小)oftheirhabitats2.Whatcanweinferfromthepartof“Venice”?A.VeniceistheonlycoastalcityofItalyB.ManyplacesareintheriskofsinkingbelowthesealevelC.VenicewillneversinkbecauseoftheprotectionofseawallsD.ItalyconsistsofhundredsofsmallislandsintheAdriaticSea3.WhatcanwelearnaboutGlacierNationalParkfromthetext?A.ItcoversalargeareainMontanaB.Itiscoveredbyover150glaciersC.PlantspeciesandanimalsinithavediedoutD.Itdoesn’tsupportanylivingthingforitscold4.Whichsite’sshrinkingreasondiffersfromtheothersites?A.TheGreatBarrierReef

B.VeniceC.GlacierNationalPark

D.TheAmazon参考答案：1.C

2.B

3.A

4.D这是一篇介绍说明类文章。文章介绍了几个因为气候变暖或者人类活动正在消失的几个景点。1.细节理解题。由第二段中的“Risingairtemperatureswillcauseseatemperaturestoriseaswell.Alllifesupportedbytheoceans