河南省信阳市晨光中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河南省信阳市晨光中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.

wemovethepictureoverthere？Doyouthinkit’lllookbetter?

A．Whatabout

B．Howfar C．Whatif

D．Howcome参考答案：C2.Bobisinahopelesssituation,_____wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.A.where

B.

which

C.that

D.when参考答案：B3.Itwasnotuntilhecameback_____heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim.A.which B.since

C.that

D.before参考答案：C4.Iseveryonehere?---Notyet,look,there_______therestofourguests!A.come

B.comes

C.iscoming

D.arecoming参考答案：A略5.Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,_______?A.willyou

B.mustyou

C.don’tyou

D.doyou参考答案：A略6.He____thetestagain,inwhichcase,hismotherwillbeverydisappointed．A．mightfail

B．musthavefailedC．shouldfail

D．couldhavefailed参考答案：A7.Lisawaspunishedbyhermotherbecauseshewentouttoplay____herhomeworkunfinished.A.after

B.before

C.with

D.of参考答案：c略8.Itwillbeabout100days__________theCollegeEnhanceExaminationcomes.A.when

B.as

C.before

D.since参考答案：C9.—Youseemfamiliarwiththerainforest.—I______inSouthAmericafortwoyears.A.live

B.wasliving

C.lived

D.hadlived参考答案：C试题解析：句意：--看起来你对雨林很熟悉啊。--我在南美住了两年。根据语境可知“我”是过去在南美住过两年，所以现在对雨林很熟悉。故选C。10.Bears______fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughtheirwintersleep.A.bringup B.packup C.takeup D.buildup参考答案：D11.CanIhaveyournameandyourtelephonenumber________wecantouchyouwhenwehave

news?

A.sothat

B.eventhough

C.incase

D.aslongas参考答案：A12.Unless______tospeak,mosthighschoolstudentsherepreferremainingsilentinclass.A.invited

B.inviting

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited参考答案：A13.Mymum'slettersreallyencouragedme_____myillness．（）A．over B．for C．throughout D．within参考答案：C在我生病期间，母亲的信给我带来了真正的鼓励．over超过，在上方；for为了，因为；throughout自始至终，在…期间；within在…范围内．题干表示的是在我生病期间，故选C．介词是比较灵活的一类词，平时学习时，要注意区分和掌握．14.Thedrivertriedeverythinghecouldthinkof,butthecarjust______notmove.A.would

B.might

C.must

D.should参考答案：A15.—Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyouenough．

—

．

A．Noproblem

B．ThinknothingofitC．Withpleasure

D．Gladtohearthat参考答案：B考查交际用语。对方想你表示感谢，此时用B作答。16.Jordan’sperformance_________histeammatesandtheyfinallybeattheotherteamtowinthematch．A.signaled

B．promoted

C．opposed

D．inspired参考答案：D17.VitaminChelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemical,which______affectsourbrains,makingusfeelhappy.

A.inall

B.inturn

C.inadvance

D.inshort参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）Doctorssayangercanbeextremelydamaging,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime,somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside,Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalled

.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasethesamehormones.Theyspeedtheheartrate.Raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybe-lievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfacegreaterdangerofhighbloodpres-sure.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.1.Whatbadresultscanangercause?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Ifyoudon'texpressyourangeryoumayhavemorechancesofhavinghighbloodpres-sure.

3.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)

4.Listthethreewaystheauthormentionspeopleexpresstheiranger.

①

②

③

5..TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

参考答案：1.Heartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer2.Thosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpres-sure.3.repressinganger4.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.

Somepeopleburstwithanger,screamandyell.

Somepeoplekeeptheirangerinside.5.医生说制怒的一个好方法是在使用生气的场合用幽默化解怒气。

三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Agrowingnumberofhealth,hunger,andsustainable（可持续的）agriculturegroupstodayannouncedplansforFoodDay-anationwidecampaigntochangethewayAmericanseatandthinkaboutfood．FoodDaywillencouragepeoplearoundthecountrytosponsororparticipateinactivitiesthatencourageAmericansto“eatreal”andsupporthealthy,affordablefoodgrowninasustainable,humaneway．OrganizershopeFoodDaywillinspireAmericanstoholdthousandsofeventsinschools,collegecampuses,housesofworshipandeveninprivatehomesaimedatfixingAmerica’sfoodsystem．AFoodDayeventcouldbeassmallasaparentorganizingavegetableidentificationcontestatakindergartenclass-orasmassiveasarally（集会）inacitypark,withentertainmentandhealthyfood．Healthdepartments,citycouncilsandotherpolicymakerscoulduseFoodDaytolaunchcampaigns,holdhearings,orotherwiseaddresscommunitiesfoodproblems．Thecampaignwilladvocateprogresstowardfivecentralgoals:·Reducingdiet-relateddiseasebypromotinghealthyfoods．TheAmericandietistoolowinfruits,vegetables,andwholegrainsandtoohighinfattymeat,softdrinksandsaltypackagedandrestaurantfoods-contributingtohundredsofthousandsofprematuredeathseachyear．·Supportingsustainablefarmsandstoppingsubsidiestoagribusiness．Billionsoffederaldollarsayearwouldbebetterspenthelpingenvironmentallyconsciousfamilyfarmersthanhugeagribusinessoperations．·Expandingaccesstofoodandalleviatinghunger．FartoomanyAmericansdon’tknowwheretheirnextmealiscomingfrom,orhaveaccesstofreshproduceintheirneighborhood．·Reformingfactoryfarmstoprotectanimalsandtheenvironment．Farmingofanimalscanandshouldbedonewithoutcruelty,andwithoutdegradingthequalityoflife．·Curbingjunk-foodmarketingtokids．Foodcompaniesshouldnotbetargetingchildrenwithfoodsthatpromotetoothdecay,obesityandotherhealthproblems．66．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A．FoodDayCampaign

B．EatRealandKeepfit

C．HowtoObserveFoodDay

D．FoodProblemsintheUSA67．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?