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浙江省丽水市龙洋中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Inordertosavetheanimalsoutofdanger,they____aspecialplaceforthemtolivefreely.
A.setfree
B..setoff
C.setout
D.setaside参考答案:D解析:setaside意为“留出”;setfree意为“释放”;setoff意为“出发、引起”;setout意为“出发、准备(做某事)”。2.—DoyouknowifCindywilldrivetoItalythisweekend?—Cindy?Never!She______driving.A.hashated B.hatedC.willhate D.hates参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:——你知道Cindy这个周末会开车去意大利吗?——Cindy?从来不开车。她不喜欢开车。这里指的是经常性、习惯性的事情,所以句子用一般现在时态,主语是单数第三人称,谓语动词也应为单数第三人称。故选D。3.Tomwasdisappointedthatmostoftheguests_________whenhe_________attheparty.
A.left;arrived
B.hadleft;arrived
C.left;hadarrived
D.hadleft;hadarrived参考答案:B略4.Livinginthedormitorymeans______totakecareofyourself,understandeachothers’differencesandshare______interests.A.tolearn,normal
B.learning,ordinary
C.tolearn,general
D.learning,common参考答案:D略5.—Don'tyoumindifIopenthewindow?—________.A.No,youcan't
B.Yes,ofcoursenot
C.Certainly,please
D.No,goahead参考答案:D15.Whentheexpressionfirstappeared,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.
A.usually
B.gradually
C.frequently
D.quickly参考答案:B略7.Asweallknow,everyminute,
fulluseof
ourlessons,willdogoodtoourstudents.A.whichmakes;studying B.whenmade;tostudyC.thatismade;tostudy D.whichismade;studying参考答案:B8.--Haveyou___________somenewideas?--Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout
B.comedownwithC.comeupwith
D.comeoutwith参考答案:C9.Heistheonlyoneofthepeopleherewho____howtooperatethecomputer.A.knows
B.know
C.hadknown
D.known参考答案:A10.---ShallIexplaintheproblemtoyou,sinceit’stoodifficult?---__________.A.It’suptoyou
B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.参考答案:D11.—Aren’tyougoingtobuythatcar?Itismodernandcomfortable.—Yes,itis.ButIcan’t____suchanexpensivecarnow.A.provide
B.affordC.offer
D.supply参考答案:B考查动词。A.provide提供;B.afford买得起;C.offer提供;D.supply供给,提供。句意:——你将要买那辆车吗?它很现代舒适。——是的,但是我现在买不起这么贵的车。此处指买得起,故选B.12.ShethoughtIwaspraisingherchild,____,infact,Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehavioursatschool.
A.what
B.while
C.sothat
D.therefore参考答案:B13.Thereisabiggardenintheneighborhood,______actuallyhasbecomeagoodplaceforpeopletomeetandcommunicate.A.where
B.inwhich
C.that
D.which参考答案:D14.________alongwoolcoat,hedidn’tfeelcoldanymore. A.Dressing B.Dressingin
C.Dressedin D.Dressedup参考答案:C15.Iwasjustattheschoolgate
thebellrang.
A.while
B.because
C.if
D.when参考答案:D略16.Welcome_________yourPiccadillyFlightToHeathrow.ThePiccadillylinetoHeathrowisnotonlythemostconvenientwaytotravelbutalsothemostcost-effective.A.abroad
B.aboard
C.broad
D.board参考答案:B17.Therewas_________time_________
Ihatedtogotoschool.
A.a;that
B.a;when
C.the;that
D.the;when参考答案:B二、新的题型18.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求。答案写在答卷纸上)Learningtosavemoneywhenyou'reyoungisanimportantlesson.Allgoodlessonsandhabitsbeginearly,andsavingisaskillthateveryoneneeds.Manypeople—adultsincluded—donothaveagoodsenseofsavingforthelongrun.IhavebeenluckytolearnthislessonearlybecauseIhavehadagrass-cuttingbusinesssinceIwas10yearsold.OfthemoneyImakeIspendabout10percentandsavetheother90.Makingsureyousaveanddon'tspendtoomuchisagoodwaytobuildupwealth.Ihaveputmyearningsinabank.ManyteensIknowspendallthemoneytheyearnsoitneverhasachancetogrow.Youngpeopleshouldrealizethattheirteenageyearsareagreattimetobeginsaving.Athighschoolmanyparentspayforalmosteverything,soyourexpensescanbesmall.Ifyouhaveajob,youshouldhavefunwithsomeofthemoney.Butyoushouldalsosavesomesothatitwillgrow.Thenyoucanbeginplanningforyourfuture.Whenyouspendmoney,younotonlylosethatmoney,butalsolosetheinterestyoucouldhaveearnedbysavingit.Afterhighschool,collegeisexpensiveandthen"real"lifebegins,withexpensessuchasfoodandrent.Ifyoucanholdontoagoodpercentageofthemoneyyouearnasateen,goingtocollegeandbuyingahousewillbemucheasier.________________,themoretimethemoneyhastogrow.Ifyouareinyourthirtieswithoutanysavings,youwillalwayshavetostruggle.Theearlieryoubeginsaving,theeasieritistocreateanestegg.Laterinlifeitcanbehardtostartsavingbecausegeneralcostsoflivingaremoreexpensiveandyoumayonlyhaveenoughtopayyourbills.Ifyouwanttobuyahouseandhaveafamily,youneedmoneytostartwith,whichcomesfromsaving.Manysaymoneycannotmakeyouhappy,andthisistrue.Butmoneycanhelpyoutoleadasecurelife.Savingearlywillmeanyouwillhavetoworkforfeweryearswhenyouareolder.Itwillalsoallowyoutospendtimedoingthethingsthatyouwanttodo.Inadditiontothis,itwillmeanyoucanlivethewayyouwanttowithoutworrying.76.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
77.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Aslongasyousaveearly,you’lldolessworktolivewellatyouroldage.
78.Pleasefillintheblankinthepassagewithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(within10words)
79.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinkofsaving?(within30words)___________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.___________________________________________________________________________----------------参考答案:76.SavingforFuture
77.Savingearlywillmeanyouwillhavetoworkforfeweryearswhenyouareolder.
78.Theearlieryoubeginsaving
三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Jumpingonyourbike,eveninthecity,isbecomingincreasinglypopular---inLondon,forexample,cycleusehasmorethandoubledinthepasttenyears.So,whichisthebestbikeforyou?
Ifyou’retravelingtowork,afoldingbikesuchasoneofthemodelshereissuitableunlessyou’recyclingmorethanacoupleofmiles,inwhichcaseitmightbeuncomfortable(不舒适的).Youcantakeafold-uponthetrainandasitgoesindoorswithyou,it’ssecure(安全的).
Forlongerjourneys,aroadbikewithdrophandlebarsandnarrowtyres(轮胎)isagoodchoice.TrySpecialized,from£400.Notethattheridingpositionencouragesyoutolookdownwards,whichcanbedangerous.
Mountainbikesarebestsuitedtooff-roadtravel;theirfatandstrongtyresaregoodforclimbingsteep,muddyslopes(斜坡).GoodbrandsincludeTrekandGiant,withpricesstartingatlessthan£300.
Ahybridbike(halfwaybetweenamountainbikeandaroadbike)isagoodcompromise(折中)withmoreuprightridingpositionandthin,fasttyres.Ridgebackmakesgreathybrids,fromaround£350.
Foraclassicsit-up-and-begbike,it’sstillhardtobeatPashley,whichmakesitsbikesbyhand.Expecttopayaround£500.
Onceyou’vepickedyourbike,sizingiscrucialoryoumaysufferbackorneckpain.Afamousbikeshopwillhelpyouchoosetherightsizeframe.Theheightoftheseatshouldbeadjustedcarefully---again,agoodshopwilladvise.Ifyouonlyplantocycleonceortwiceamonth,youcanchoosealower-pricedbike,butforregularuse,payingmoremeansbett
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