湖北省宜昌市西陵区窑湾乡高级职业中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省宜昌市西陵区窑湾乡高级职业中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Canyoutellme__________________________?A.whatlifewillbelikeinthefutureB.whatwilllifebelikeinthefutureC.howlifewillbelikeinthefutureD.howwilllifebelikeinthefuture参考答案：A2.–Canchildrenswiminthispool?--Yes.However,atnotime_____theydosoalone.

A.may

B.need

C.could

D.should参考答案：D3.AccordingtoaUNreport，30percentoftheworldpopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare．A.means

B.approach

C.channel

D.access参考答案：D略4.－HowoftendoyouhavePEclasses?－________,Monday,WednesdayandFriday.

A.Everythreedays

B.Everyotherday

C.Everytwodays

D.Everyday参考答案：B5.Unlikethetopstudentsinmyclass,myperformanceisneverasgoodasmyteacherexpected.______,Ioftenlethimdown.A.Inotherwords

B.AfterallC.What’smore

D.Inparticular参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词短语。句意：不像我们班里的尖子生，我的学习永远也不会达到老师的期望。换句话说，我总是让他失望。A换句话说；B毕竟；C而且；D特别，尤其，故选A。6.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.A.usually B.graduallyC.frequently D.quickly参考答案：B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当这个表达刚出现的时候，人们拒绝使用它，但渐渐地他们开始接受它。A.usually通常地；B.gradually逐渐地；C.frequently频繁地；D.quickly快速地。根据句意可知，在某种新表达刚出现时，人们拒绝使用，但渐渐开始接受，gradually意为“逐渐地”，与题意相符，故选B。7.

Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,_______?A.willyou

B.mustyouC.don’tyouD.doyou

参考答案：A略8.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She________ataradioshopatthetime.A.hasworked

B.wasworkingC.hadbeenworking

D.hadworked参考答案：B句意：莉萨当时在一家无线电商店工作。故用过去进行时态。9.―I’mtakingpartinthegardeningcompetitiontobeheldinourcitynextmonth!―_

!A．Wonderful

B．Enjoyyourself

C．Congratulations

D．GoodLuck参考答案：D10.Mr.Li

certainly

anewhouseifmorenewhouses

.A.will;begive;arebuilt

B.will;begiven;willbebuiltC.is;given;aregoingtobebuilt

D.will;give;arebuilt参考答案：A11.Doyouhaveenoughmoneyto______allyourdailyexpenses?

A.pay B.offer C.fill D.cover参考答案：D12.Rosesneedspecialcare______theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.as

参考答案：B13.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe______well.A.lookout

B.stayup

C.carryon

D.getalong参考答案：D14.—Whydidn'tyoumovetoanothercitywhenyoufinishedyourfurtherstudyabroad?—Iwantedto,butshesimply________letmego.A.couldn't

B.shouldn'thave

C.wouldn't

D.mustn'thave参考答案：C

15.Manypeoplearestill________allovertheworld.Wemustnotwastefood!A.goinghungrily

B.goinghunger

C.goinghungry

D.gonehunger参考答案：C16.All____studentsinourclassmade______progressbystudyingharderthisterm.

A./,a

B.the,the

C.the,a,

D.the,/参考答案：D略17.---I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.---Ithinkso.He_____foritmonths.

A．ispreparing B．hasbeenpreparing C．waspreparing D．hadbeenpreparing参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式WhenIwasinelementaryschool,Ididn’tlikegoingtoschool.Ihad____41___(difficult)withreadingandwritingandIalwayscouldnotanswertheteacher’squestions____42____(correct).IcriedalotatschoolbecauseI____43___(laugh)atbymyclassmates.Myparentswouldalwaysgetmadatme.Ifeltveryupsetanddidn’thaveanyinterest____44___study.Butthenoneday,Idecided___45____(change)myattitudetowardsstudy.SoIendedup____46___(pay)moreattentioninclassandIstartedtopracticemyvocabularyandspellingskills.Also,Ialways___47____(go)tomyteacherstoaskforhelpwhenIhadanytrouble.IstartedtodobetterinGrade3.___48____IwasinGrade4,Iwasstillimproving.ByGrade5,Ihadbecomethetopstudentinclass.NowasIam____49___seniorhighschoolstudent,Iknowitmightbedifficultatfirst.ButIlikemypastinelementaryschool,IknowifIkeepworkinganddon’tgiveupIwillbe____50___(success)参考答案：41.difficulty42.correctly43.waslaughed44.in45.tochange46.paying47.went48.When49.a50.successful

42.correctly.考查副词。此处修饰动词answer要用副词，指不能正确回答老师的问题。故填correctly.43.waslaughed.考查时态语态。作者描述小时候的事用的是过去时态，主语I与动词是被动关系，根据bymyclassmates也可知是被动，故用过去时的被动waslaughed.44.in.考查介词。此处指“在某方面有兴趣”用haveinterestin…，故填in.45.tochange.考查动词形式。decidetodosth.“决定做某事”用不定式，故填tochange.46.paying.考查非谓语动词。up是介词后加-ing形式，故填paying.47.went.考查时态。本段是叙述过去发生的事要用一般过去时，故填过去式went.48.When.考查连词。此处指当我上四年级的时候成绩有了提高。49.a.考查冠词。student是可数名词，此处指一名高中生，故填a.50.successful.考查形容词。此处用在动词be后用形容词做表语，指“是成功的”，故填successful.三、阅读理解19.Ahealthyamountofsunshinemaybethesecrettostayingyoung.Britishscientistshavediscovered.

VitaminDisproducednaturallybytheskininresponseto(对…的反应)sunlightandmayhelptoslowtheageingprocessandprotectagainstheartdisease,accordingtothestudy.

ResearchersfromKing’sCollegeLondonstudied2,160womenagedbetween18and79,lookingattheirtelomeres---abiologicalmarkerofageingfoundinDNA.Aspeoplegetolder,theirtelomeresgetshorterandtheybecomemoresusceptible(易受伤害的)tocertainillnesses.

ButthestudyfoundwomenwithhighlevelsofvitaminDhadcomparativelylongertelomeres---asignofbeingbiologicallyyoungerandhealthier.

ThestudysuggestsvitaminDmayhelptoslowdowntheageingprocessofDNA,andthereforetheageingprocessasawhole.

LeadresearcherDrBrentRichardssaid,“TheseresultsareexcitingbecausetheyshowforthefirsttimethatpeoplewhohavehigherlevelsofvitaminDmayagemoreslowlythanpeoplewithlowerlevelsofvitaminD.”ThiscouldhelptoexplainhowvitaminDhasaprotectiveeffectonmanyageingrelateddiseases,suchasheartdiseaseandcancer.”ProfessorTimSpector,aco-authorofthereport,added,“Althoughitmightsoundabsurd(荒唐的),it’spossiblethatthesamesunshinewhichmayincreaseourriskofskincancermayalsohaveahealthyeffectonthegeneralageingprocess.”

VitaminDmadebytheactionofsunlightontheskinaccountsfor90percentofthebody’ssupply,butlowerlevelscanalsobegotthroughfoodsuchasfish,eggsandbreakfastcereals(粥).

Otherstudieshavesuggestedthevitaminplaysakeyroleinprotectingagainstcancerandheartdisease.64.Acertainamountofsunshinehelpspeoplestayyoungbecause_____.

A.peoplefeelhappyandenergeticinthesun

B.sunshineprotectspeopleagainstheartdisease

C.vitaminDmakesone’sskinlookyoungandhealthy

D.vitaminDmayhelptoslowtheageingprocess65.FromBrentRichards,weknowthat_____.

A.sunlightcausesskincancertopeo