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福建省南平市建阳水池中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.
hismoviework,Redfordisalsoknownasachampionofenvironmentalprotection.
A.Dueto
B.Inadditionto
C.Asto
D.Inspiteof参考答案:B2.—Idon’tknow
youhaveseenthefilm—Hero,whichwasdirectedbyZhang
Yimou.
—Ihavetoldyoumanytimes
Ihaveseenitmanytimes.
A.how,that
B.that,whether C.that,that
D.whether,that参考答案:3.Hiscuriosityandhardwork_________hisgreatdiscoveriesinscience.
A.resultedin
B.
arrivedat
C.resultedfrom
D.layin参考答案:A4.Mr.Brown,inhisfifties,hadtoretire______illhealth.A.because
B.becauseof
C.suchas
D.asaresult参考答案:B5.
Ijustwonder______thatyoudon’twanttocooperatewithme.
A.whyitdoes
B.whatitdoes
C.howitis
D.whyitis参考答案:D6.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis___mymotherwillrecoverformtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.when
B.why
C.how
D.whether参考答案:D略7.—Irangyouataboutten,buttherewasnoreply.—Oh,thatwasprobably________Iwasseeingthedoctor.A.when
B.why
C.how
D.that参考答案:A试题分析:考查表语从句。本句中when引导表语从句,叙述的是时间的概念。句意:—我大约在10点钟打电话给你,但没有人接电话。—那时也许我去看病了。故A正确。8.Whenyouaretired,youcangototheparktorelaxyourself
thepostoffice.
A.oppositefrom
B.nextto
C.oppositeagainst
D.next参考答案:B9.Wecannowproduce
productsthisyearaslastyear.
A.astwicemany B.asmanyas
C.astwiceasmanyD.twiceasmany参考答案:D10.Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan______man.
A.the;the
B.a;/
C.a;the
D./;/参考答案:B11._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced B.FaceC.Facing D.Toface参考答案:A遭遇如此多的困难,我们没能按时完成任务。befacedwith遭遇,为固定短语,此处做非谓语,故选A12.She_______someone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.A.phoned
B.wasphoning
C.hadphoned
D.hasphoned参考答案:B13.---Howaboutthebookyouarereading?---Goodindeed.It_____manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.saysB.talksC.refersD.covers参考答案:D14.Theprofessor_____histhoughtsbeforegivinghislecture,sothathecouldmakehimselfunderstoodwell.A.organized
B.recognized
C.realized
D.advertised参考答案:A15.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_______sohappy!
A.didIfeel
B.Ifelt
C.Ihadfelt
D.hadIfelt参考答案:D16.Youknowhow______itwastoseethefirstsnowin2017!Allmyclassmateswereexcitedtohaveasnowballfight.A.delightfulB.awfulC.powerfulD.graceful参考答案:A17.----Whata______sceneonthestage.
----Yeah,wegirlswerereally______
A.frightened;frightened
B.frightening;frightened
C.frightening;frightening
D.frightened;frightening参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework,“16.”Youareprobablythinking,“ThisweekendI’llmakeupforallthesleepIhavelost.”17..Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.However,thisisnotcorrect.18.Actually,researchershavejustdiscoveredthatsleepingduringtheweekendwillnotdoyouanygood,butrathermakeyoufeelmoretiredonMondaymorning.Ourbodykeepsaclockinside.Ittellsuswhentowakeupinthemorningandwhentofeelsleepyatnight.Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepinghabits.19..ThismaymeanonMondaymorningwesometimesstruggletogetoutofbed.Ifwedecidetogetuponly20minutesorhalfanhourlater,itwon’tmatter.Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodate(顺应)adelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohaveanybigeffect,weneedn’tworryaboutitatall.20.,So,whatshouldwedotobalanceandmakeupforallthesleepwe’vemissed?Scientistssaythatsimplyeighthoursofsleepwoulddothetrick,notanylonger.A.Youarenotalone.B.Ineedmoresleep!C.Sleepisimportantforeveryone.D.Sleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.E.However,ifwesleeplongeroursleepbecomeslessefficient.F.Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.G.Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.参考答案:16.
B
17.
A
18.
D
19.
G
20.
F
本文是一篇说明文,很多人习惯于平时熬夜,周末补觉。科学研究发现这样做是没有效果的,因为我们体内的生物钟会随着我们睡眠时间的改变而改变,周末补觉是没有用的。16.根据横线前句“Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework…”可知我前一天晚上熬夜到很晚,所以我需要更多的睡眠。B项“Ineedmoresleep!”符合语境,故选择B项。17.根据横线后句“Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.”可知很多人和你一样,都要在周末补觉。A项“Youarenotalone.”符合语境,故选择A项。18.横线前一句“However,thisisnotcorrect.”告诉我们这种做法是错误的,平时缺少的睡眠是无法补回来的。D项“Sleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.”符合语境,故选择D项。19.横线前一句“Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepinghabits.”告诉我们党我们有不同的睡眠习惯的时候,我们体内的生物钟会发生改变。恰好解释了G项“Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.”,故选择G项。20.根据横线前一句“Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodate(顺应)adelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohaveanybigeffect,weneedn’tworryaboutitatall.”可知当我推迟一个小时睡眠的时候,我们的生物钟会顺应做出调整,不会有太大的影响。但是推迟的时间不能太长,推迟的时间太长会对我们的睡眠生物钟产生不好的影响。F项“Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.”符合语境,故选择F项。三、阅读理解19.Sometimeswecangetsocaughtupinthestressandworryofourpersonallivesthatourmindsbecometooconfusedtooperateeffectively.Thisisespeciallydangerousinatest-takingsituation.Afterhoursofreadingandstudying,ourbrainscanlockupinastateofoverload.Inastressfulsituationit'softenamusttoclearyourmindcompletelytoallowyourbraintorefreshitselfandrecalibrateallofitsfunctions.Butwhenyou'retense,clearingyourmindisn'tsoeasy!Trythisrelaxationtechniqueifyouthinkyourbrainhasseizedupfrominformationoverload.1.Setasideatleastfiveminutesforquiet"clearing"time.Ifyou'reatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereorfindanemptyroomorquietspace.Ifnecessary,setawatch(orphone)alarmoraskafriendtotapyouontheshoulderatadesignatedtime.2.Thinkofatimeorplacethatputsyouintoacompletestateofpeace.Thisplacewillvaryfrompersontoperson.Haveyoueversatonthebeachwatchingthewavescomeinandrealizedyou've"zonedout"forawhile?Thisisthesortofexperienceyou'relookingfor.Otherexperiencesthatmakeuszoneoutcouldbe:SittinginthedarkandstaringatChristmastreelights—rememberhowpeacefulthatfeels?3.Coveryoureyesandgotoyour"place".Ifyouareatschoolpreparingforatestbeforeclass,youmaysimplyrestyourelbowsonthedeskandputyourhandsoveryoureyes.Forsomepeople,itmaynotbeagoodideatoputyourheaddown.(Youmightfallasleep!)Don'tletanythoughtscreepintoyourhead.Assoonasyoustarttothinkaboutatestproblem,clearawaythethoughtandconcentrateonyourpeacefulplace.4.Snapoutofit!Remember,thisisnotnaptime.Thepointhereistorefreshyourbrain.Afterfiveortenminutesofclearingtime,takeabriskwalkortakeadrinkofwatertore-energizeyourmindandbody.Stayrelaxedandresisttheurgetothinkaboutthethingsthatarestressingyououtorcloggingyourbrain.Don'tletyourbraingobacktofreeze-out.Nowgoonwithyourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!Title:Howtoclearyourmindtostayrelaxed?Presentsituation●Wearestuckinstressandworriedaboutourpersonallives,stoppingourbrainsworking___51___.●Ifyoufeelstressed,it'soften___52___toclearyourmindtoleaveyourbrainrefreshed.___53___toclearingyourmind1.Setasideatleastfiveminutesforquiet"clearing"time.●Whenatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereorstayinaquietspace.●Ifnecessary,setawatch(orphone)alarmoraskafriendtotapyouontheshoulderatadesignatedtime.2.Thinkofatimeorplaceallowingyoutofeelcompletely___54___.●Thisplacewillvaryfrompersontoperson.3.___55___youreyesandgotoyour"place".●Whenmaking___56___foratestatschool,youcouldcoveryoureyeswithyourhandstohavearest.●Ifyouputyourheaddown,youwillfall___57___.●Makesurenottobe___58___byanythoughtsandconcentrateonyourplace.4.Snapoutofit!●Clearingtimedoesnot___59___naptime.●Stayrelaxedandavoidthethingsthatmadeyoustressedout.ConclusionIt'stimeyou___60___yourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!参考答案:51.effectively
52.necessary
53.Approaches
54.peaceful
55.Cover
56.preparations
57.asleep
58.disturbed或distracted
59.mean
60.continued本文主要讲的是有时我们会陷入我们生活中的压力和焦虑中,以至于我们的头脑变得太混乱,无法有效地工作,这在考试中尤其危险。阅读和学习的时间,我们的大脑可以锁定处于超载状态。51.根据“Sometimeswecangetsocaughtupinthestressandworryofourpersonallivesthatourmindsbecometooconfusedtooperateeffectively”句意有时我们会陷入我们生活中的压力和焦虑中,以至于我们的头脑变得太混乱
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