河南省周口市太康县第五高级中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

河南省周口市太康县第五高级中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.

Meltingsnowmadetheairwetandthelackofwindsledthewetnessintheairtothicken,thus______thefog.

A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.tocause

D.causing参考答案：D2.—It’sgoodtoseeyouagain.—Yes.Ikeepalltheletters__________youwrotetomeovertheyears.A.who

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：B3.Itwas

John

wewonthegame.

A.because;who

B.becauseof;whom

C.as;that

D.thanksto;that参考答案：D略4.Wewerecaughtin___suddenrainstorm,whichmadeourtrip____unbelievableadventure.A.a;/

B./;an C.a;an D./;/参考答案：C5.Itisreallyapitytoseethe________riverwhichaffectsthewaypeoplelive.

A.polluted

B.beingpolluting

C.polluting

D.havepolluted参考答案：A略6.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe_________itwithoutyou.A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged参考答案：B7.Tomaskedthecandymakers(糖果制造商)iftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier____intosmallpieces.A.break

B.breaking

C.broken

D.tobreak参考答案：D8.It'spossible______hehasnotreceivedtheletter．A．whether

B．why

C．when

D．that参考答案：D9.______measuresaretaken,thetrafficjaminPanzhihuawillbecomemoreandmoreserious.A.Because

B.If

C.When

D.Unless31.参考答案：D略10.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself________inthehospitaland________byanoldwoman.A.lain;lookedafter

B.beinglaid;lookingafterC.lying;beinglookedafter

D.laying;waslookingafter参考答案：C考查分词做宾语补足语。句意：当他醒过来的时候，他发现自己躺在床上，正被一位老太太照顾着。宾语himself与动词lie构成主动关系，故使用现在分词；与surround构成被动关系，即自己正被照顾，使用过去分词。故C正确。11.----Excuseme,isthesupermarketfarfromhere?----No,it’sabout________.A.7minuteswalk

B.7minutewalkC.7minutes’walk

D.7minute’swalk参考答案：C试题分析：考查名词结构。句意：打扰一下，超市离这很远吗？不，大约七分钟的路。本题是用时间来表示路程，要用名词所有格，7minutes’walk为正确的表达格式，故选C。12.---Youhaven’tbeentoShanghai,haveyou?---_______.Iplantogotherenextsummer.A.Yes,Ihave

B.Yes,Ihaven’t

C.No,Ihaven’t

D.No,Ihave参考答案：C13._____neitheryounoryourbrotherinterestedinswimming?

A.Are

BIs

C.Do

D.Does参考答案：A14.Millionsofpounds’worthofdamage______byastormwhichsweptacrossthenorthofEnglandlastnight.A.hasbeencaused

B.hadbeencaused C.willbecaused

D.willhavebeencaused参考答案：A15.Heissorrythatthereisnocar_________tohim.A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.thatbelong参考答案：C16.Youshould____________ontheroadwhenyou’redriving,oryouwillaskfortrouble.

A.defend B.tolerate C.concentrate D.struggle参考答案：C17.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A．that

B．when

C．which

D．where参考答案：D当先行词为situation，case，stage，point等时，若定语从句中缺少状语，则定语从句的引导词用where。二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways．__51___

Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.__52___Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.___53__Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●

Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●

Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●

Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●

___54____●

Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand.Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.___55___

A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.

参考答案：51-55GEFAD三、阅读理解19.36.Whoiswritingthepostcard?A.Fiona.

B.Janet.

C.Terry.

D.Jacqui.37.Wherearetheystayingnow?A.NorthoftheGreatWall.

B.InthesouthofEngland.C.Inabigcity.

D.Inavillage.38.WhichoneisNOTright?A.Johnisreading