山西省朔州市窑子头乡中学高一英语测试题含解析

山西省朔州市窑子头乡中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题42.However,USspeakersoftenuse“may”________BritishEnglishuses“can”.

A.since

B.because

C.where

D.unless参考答案：C略2.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced_____carsin2010astheyearbefore.A．astwicemany

B．asmanytwice

C．twiceasmany

D．twicemanyas参考答案：C3.

Whenyougotlostintheforest,Iguess,you_____veryfrightened.A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.shouldbe

D.shouldhavebeen参考答案：b略4.Thecriminalswere_______withbreakingintothecivilians’houses.A.congested

B.charged

C.called

D.arrested参考答案：11．B

略5.Theboy____inthebed_____tohisfriendthatacocklaidaneggyesterday.

A

lay;lay

B.lying;lay

Clying;lied

D.lied;lying参考答案：C6.Theyheldameeting________theycouldheareveryone'sideas.A.evenif

B.untilC.while

D.sothat参考答案：Dsothat引导目的状语从句。7.Thebadweather_____ourdifficulties.A.addedtoB.wasaddedto

C.addedupD.addedupto参考答案：A8. Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_____________. A.tobebreathed B.tobreathe C.breathing D.beingbreathed参考答案：B9.--Whatisyourfavorite______ofsportsclothing?--Nike.A.equipment

B.amusement

C.theme

D.brand参考答案：D10.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_______adecision.A.theyreached B.didtheyreachC.theyreach

D.dotheyreach参考答案：B11.Thenewgenerationofcomputers,withartificialintelligence,_______andperfectednow.A.arebeingdeveloped

B.havedeveloped

C.developed

D.willdevelop参考答案：A12.Isitwithitscharmingsceneryandauniqueculture________LuguLakeimpressespeoplefromallovertheworld?A.where

B.whichC.that

D.why参考答案：C考查强调句型，句意：泸沽湖是以它迷人的景色和独特的文化深深打动了来自世界各地的游客吗？本句为一般疑问句的强调句型形式，判断强调句的办法是把“itis...that/who”去掉后，句子结构仍然完整。故选C。点睛：强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调，从而起到修辞的作用。英语常用的强调结构有：Itis(was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...；what…be…句型。13.—Hepromisedhe______theassemblyontime.Iamatalosswhathappened.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Wearestartingwithouthim.A.willattend B.hadattendedC.willhaveattended D.wouldattend参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——他保证将按时参加会议，我不知道发生了什么事。——没关系，我们不等他就开始。根据“promised”判断此处表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的事情，应该用过去将来时，故D项正确。14.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.A.what

B.why

C.how

D.whether参考答案：A15.There'sa________inourofficethatwhenit'ssomebody'sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A．tradition

B．balance

C．concern

D．relationship参考答案：A[考查名词的辨义。句意：我们办公室有个传统：轮到某个人的生日时，他就带蛋糕来与大家分享。tradition传统；balance平衡；concern关心；relationship关系，联系。句中somebody与they相照应，说明不止一次，因此用tradition作答案。]16.Earlytobedandearlyto________makesamanhealthy.A.raise

B.stand

C.rise

D.sleep参考答案：C17.

I’mPausanias.Ilivedin_____youcall“AncientGreece”andIusedto_____

theOlympicGamesalongtimeago.A.that,writingabout

B.what,writingabout

C.that,writeabout

D.what,writeabout参考答案：D二、新的题型18.对话填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）阅读下面一段对话材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A:Goodmorning.B:Goodmorning.Er…I’mlookingforaplace__71_(rent)neartheuniversity.A:Whatdoyoulookfor?Ahouse,aflat_72_aroom?B:Well,wewantaflatifthat’spossible.Therearethreeofusalltogether.Wethoughtwemightshareifwecanfindsomething_73_(suit)A:Sosomethingneartheuniversity?B:Yes,ifthatispossible.Weareallstudents,soitwouldbegoodifwecouldfindsomething__74___walkingdistanceofthecampus.__75_____ofushasacarandwedon’twanttohavetotakeabus.A：Yes,well,everybodywantsthatofcourse.Areyouhereforthefirstyear?B:No,I___76___hereforayearalready.Lastyearwealllivedonthecampus.Wehadalotoffunthere,__77___inthesecondyeartheykickusoutenteringtherealworld.A:Ok,soletmeconsider__78____wehavegot.Well,there’sathree-bedroomflatinthenewtown.It’s400dollarsaweek,__79___(reason),Ithink.B:Oh,that’stooexpensive.A:Oh,I’lltryagain.HereisanotheroneneartheSunshineBookstore.It’saquietplace.Only150dollarsaweek.It’squitecheap.Areyougoingtohave___80___look?B:Oh,I’mafraidit’stoofarawayfromtheuniversity.参考答案：71.torent

72.or

73.suitable

74.within

75.None76.havebeen

77.but

78.what

79.reasonable

80.a三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Successfulpeoplehavedevelopedhabitsleadingtosuccess.Thosearethepeopleyouwanttostudyandfollow.Dowhattheydo.Readwhattheyread.Iftheyarelocal,seeifyoucantakethemtolunchandaskquestions.Ifnot,getaholdofsomeofthethingstheyhavewrittenaboutorlistentothem.Mostsuccessfulpeopleenjoytheopportunitytocoachpeoplealongandtohelpthembecomesuccessful.Itistheirwayofgivingback.Thetroubleisthatmostpeoplewon’task.Theycomeupwithexcuses.Theysaytothemselves,“Iamnotimportantenoughforthispersontotalktome.”Thesuccessfulpeopleunderstandthatlifeisalearningexperienceanditdoesn’tstopinschool.Theyalwaysstrive(努力，奋力)toreachthenextlevel.Lifewillalwaysgiveyoutheresultsofyouractions.Askyourselfwhatactionsareyoutaking?Whatareyoucreating?Youcreatewhatyouthinkabout.WillieHookscallsitourh.a.b.e.’s.Ourhabits,attitudes,beliefsandexpectations.Beforestartinganynewhabitwehavetoknowwhatwewant.Sohowdowepermanently(永久地)changeourhabits?Startyouractionplan.Putyourplantogether.WhatdoIneedtodofirst?Setmygoals.ThennextIwouldputadietplantogether.ThenIwouldstartanexerciseprogram.Yougettheidea.Putagoodsolidplantogether.Sothereitisinanutshell.Wehavethepowertochangeanybadhabitthatwedon’tlike.Willitbeeasy?Probablynot,butitmightnotbeashardaswethinkeither.Thehardpartistogetstarted.Rememberthatthesehabithavebeenapartofusforalongtimesodon’texpectmiracles（奇迹）atfirst.Usetheprocessdescribedaboveandyoucamovercomeandchangeanyhabitthatyouwanttochange.61.Whatdoesh.a.b.e’sstandfor?

A.Habits,ambitions,behaviors,andexcuses.

B.Hopes,asks,beliefsandexpectations.

C.Habits,attitudes,beliefsandexpectations.

D.Hardships,aims,behaviorsandexcuses.62.Whatmakesmostsucce