山东省潍坊市青州第六中学高一英语联考试题含解析

山东省潍坊市青州第六中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.-I

asanactorfor5yesra，butlneverfeltcontent．

-Isthatwhyyouturnedwriter?

A．worked

B．wouldwork

C．havebeenworking

D．haveworked参考答案：A略2.Theworker_______leftlegwasbrokenwassenttohospitalatonce.A.who

B.whose

C.why

D.which参考答案：B3.MostofuscanseethatBritishEnglishhassomedifferences______AmericanEnglish______spellingandpronunciation.

A.in,

from

B.from,in

C.from,between

D.in,between参考答案：B4.Thestudents

busilywhenMissBrownwenttogetthebookshe

intheoffice.A.werewriting;left

B.wrote;hadleftC.hadwritten;left

D.werewriting;hadleft参考答案：D5.Mydictionaryhasdisappeared.Who________havetakenit?

A.should

B.must

C.could

D.would参考答案：C略6.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice______.A.nottodo B.notdo C.notto D.donot参考答案：【答案】7.He______mostofhistimetohisresearch,believinghishardworkwouldpayoffsoonerorlater.A.devoted

B.spent

C.cost

D.took参考答案：A8.Theteachers’commitment______workatourschoolishighlypraised.

A.at

B.in

C.of

D.to参考答案：D9.Ahugeamountoflandbecomesdesert____climatechangesandbecausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.A.becauseof B.since C.as D.because参考答案：A10.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads_____________risingthesedays.A.waskeeping

B.keep

C.keeps

D.

werekeeping参考答案：A11.Wedidn’texpecthousepricestogoupsoquickly,but

that’sexactlywhathappened.A.moreover B.somehow C.anyhow D.however参考答案：C12._______thatyourwifeandchildrenarecomplainingaboutyou.Youreallyhavespenttoo

muchtimeonyourwork.Youshould_______yourtimewellbetweenyourworkandyourfamily.A.Nowonder;balance

B.Nodoubt;keep

C.Noproblem;make

D.Noway;fix参考答案：A略13.HaveyoueverseenthefilmTitanic,and_______leadingactorismyfavorite.

A.its

B.it’s

C.whose

D.which参考答案：A略14.Thehouse,______wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.A.whichroof B.whoseroof

C.itsroof

D.theroofofit参考答案：B15.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,butheisquiteused

thetelephone.

A.toanswer

B.toanswering

C.ofanswering

D.byanswering参考答案：B16.—Sorry,Sir.Ididn’tquitefollowyou.

—______.I’llexplainittoyoulater.A.Don’tworry B.Comeon

C.That’sright D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A17.—Adamwaslateforclassyesterday.—Yes.Itisthethirdtimethathe

latethisweek.A.was

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：C二、新的题型18.HowtohelpawheelchairuserintoachairIfyou’relookingaftersomeonewhousesawheelchair,knowingthecorrectwaytohelphimintoandoutofhischaircanbequiteimportant.___36___Soit’snecessarytounderstandhowtolendahandsafelybeforeyouattempttodoso.1.PrepareachairIt’simportanttomakesurethatthechairisreadyforthepersontositinbeforeyoubegintomovehim.Nevertrytoadjust（调整）thechairwhenyou’realreadybearingaperson’sweight.Instead,makesurethatthewheelchairisintherightpositionbeforeyoustart.___37___2.LiftsafelyBeforeyoucanhelpawheelchairuserintoachair,youneedtoknowseveralthingsaswellasthecorrectwaytoliftthechairuser.Makesureyouknowhowheavyyourfriendorfamilymemberis,andthatyou’restrongenoughtolifthimtositsafelyinthechair.____38____Yourclothingandfootwearisalsoimportant.Makesurethereisnothingyou’rewearingthatcouldcatch.3.___39___Loweryourfriendandfamilymemberintothewheelchairslowlyandsteadily,makingsuretheyarefullyseatedinthechair.Iftheyareabletostandandlowerthemselvesintothechair,standbehinditandholdontothehandlestomakesureitdoesn’tmove.____40____Beforemovingthewheelchair,askthemtoplacetheirhandsintheirlapormoreimportantly,awayfromthewheelssothattheycanfeelcomfortable.Aboveall,checkthatthepersonyouarehelpingiscalmandrelaxed,andhappytoreceivehelp.A.Makethemcomfortable.B.Remembertoleavewheelchairbehind.C.Notknowingtherightwayscanleadtoinjurytothewheelchairuser.D.Makesureyoucanhaveafreetalkwiththewheelchairuser.E.Youshouldbeinanareawithnoobstacles（障碍物）intheway.F.Mostimportantly,makesurethewheelchairisnotlikelytomove.G.Oncetheyareseated,swingthefootrestsbackintoplace,mindingtheirlegs.参考答案：36.C

37.F

38.E

39.A

40.G文章介绍了如何正确使用轮椅需要考虑和注意的事项。【36题详解】上句讲述了学会使用轮椅的重要性，下句：因此，在你尝试这样做之前，有必要了解如何安全地伸出援助之手。C项：不知道正确的方法会导致轮椅使用者受伤。连接上下句，故选C.【37题详解】本段讲述轮椅的准备工作，建议我们在开始之前，要确保轮椅处于正确的位置。F项：最重要的是，确保轮椅不太可能移动。符合本段内容，是对上句的进一步说明。故选F.【38题详解】本段介绍坐轮椅之前需要弄明白的几件事，要明白坐轮椅者的体重和自己能承受的重力，要确保你的穿戴不被挂住等。E项：你应该在没有障碍物挡道的地方，与上下句并列，都是注意事项。故选E.【39题详解】本段主要介绍如何让坐轮椅者坐稳，如何让他们坐得舒服。A项Makethemcomfortable.概括了本段内容，适合作为本段标题。故选A.【40题详解】上文介绍怎样把轮椅使用者放入轮椅，下句介绍移动轮椅前需要注意的地方。G项：一旦他们坐好了，把脚放在合适的位置，注意他们的腿。是上下句的中间步骤，故选G.三、阅读理解19.Robotshavealwayshadcertainadvantagesoverhumans.They’retypicallymadeofmoredurablematerialsthanthesofttissuecoveringhumanbodiesandsincetheycanberepairedintheeventofdamage,theycanbasically“live”forever.Butrobotsareusuallyheavyandawkward,andhumanshavealwayshadahugeadvantageintermsofdexterity.ThankstothemadscientistsatBostonDynamics,thatappearstobechanging.ThehumanoidAtlasrobot,whichhasalreadyshowedincrediblyimpressivehuman-likeabilities,justkeepsgettingbetterandbetter,andanewvideobythecompanyshowsthatitsfluidity(流畅)ofmovementhasnoweasilysurpassedyourown(andmine).Atlashasslowlybutsurelybeenlearningalotofnewskillsoverthepastfewyears.It’sgraduatedfromholdingboxesandawkwardlywalkingtosprinting(冲刺)overobstaclesandnavigating(导航)allmannerofdifficultterrain(地形).Thislatestshowisanevolutionofthoseskills,withtherobotshowcasingitsabilitytofalldown,spinintheair,andevendoarespectablehandstand.It’sessentiallyafull-fledged(经过充分训练的)gymnasticsroutinebeingperformedbyarobot.Whetherthat’sawesomeorscarydependsonyourpointofview.Wecreatedthemaneuvers(招式)usingnewtechniquesthatstreamlinethedevelopmentprocess.First,anoptimizationalgorithm(优化算法)transformshigh-leveldescriptionsofeachmaneuverintodynamically-feasible(动态可行的)referencemotions.ThenAtlastracksthemotionsusingamodelpredictivecontrollerthatsmoothlyblendsfromonemaneuvertothenext.Usingthisapproach,wedevelopedtheroutinesignificantlyfasterthanpreviousAtlasroutines,withaperformancesuccessrateofabout80%.Still,beingabletopullthisofffouroutoffivetimesisnothingtolaughat,andifAtlasisindeedlearningthingsfasterthaneverbefore,we’lllikelybeseeingevenmoreimpressiveroutinesinthenearfuture.12.Theword“dexterity”inParagraph1meanstobe_________.A.violent B.flexibleC.light D.stupid13.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstherobot’snewability?A.awesome B.scaryC.promising D.doubtful14.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingParagraph5?A.ToshowhowAtlasmadefull-fledgedgymnasticsroutine.B.ToexplainhowAtlasgotthenewmaneuvers.C.TopromotethedevelopmentofrobotsD.TointroducethetheoryofAtlas.15.Whatdoesthetextintendtotellus?A.Robotshavealwayshadcertainadvantagesoverhumans.B.Robotslikelyhavemoredevelopmentinthenearfuture.C.Atlascandoeverythingthatwewanthimtodo.D.Atlasisafully-trainedgymnastwithalotofskills.参考答案：12.B

13.C

14.B

15.B【分析】科技说明文。本文主要介绍了机器人Atlas的新发展，学会了更灵活敏捷的体操动作，将会更有前景。文章说明了Atlas学会的动作，以及这些动作是如何被创建出来的。【12题详解】词义猜测题。结合上文Butrobotsareusuallyheavyandawkward,andhumanshavealwayshadahugeadvantage可知对比之下，机器人沉重笨拙，人类的巨大优势是灵活敏捷。故划线单词意思为“灵活的”。故选B。【13题详解】推理判断题。由文中最后一段Still,beingabletopullthisofffouroutoffivetimesisnothingtolaughat,andifAtlasisindeedlearningthingsfasterthaneverbefore,we’lllikelybeseeingevenmoreimpressiveroutinesinthenearfuture.（尽管如此，能够做到五次四次