安徽省六安市金寨江店高级职业中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

安徽省六安市金寨江店高级职业中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Becauseshewasknownforkeepingher

,noonewassurprisedwhen

camethatshehadwontheelection.

A.theword,words

B.word,word

C.aword,theword

B.words,word参考答案：B略2.Weareoftenkept_______ofwhatishappeninginthatcountry.A.informing

B.informed

C.inform

D.toinform参考答案：B3.Shelooksasifshe_____tenyearsyounger.A.is B.was C.were D.hadbeen参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：她看起来好像年轻了十岁。分析句子，此处为虚拟语气，她看起来年轻十岁与现在事实相反，主句用一般过去时，be动词都用were，故选C项。4.WangWeiasked______forthenewmountainbike.Ks5u

A.didIpayhowmuch B.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpay D.howmuchIpaid参考答案：D5.Ourteacherisill,andweareall______herhealth.A.concernedabout B.carefulof C.interestedin D.calmabout参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：我们的老师病了，我们都很关心她的健康。A.concernedabout关心；担忧；B.carefulof对……小心；C.interestedin对……感兴趣；D.calmabout冷静。结合句意故选A。6.Shesaidshewouldringbacktoyou____thisafternoon.A.late

B.later

C.lately

D.latest参考答案：B7.Anumberofbooksinthelibrary_______beenstolensothenumberofthem_______smallerthanbefore.A.have,is

B.has,isC.has,are

D.have,are参考答案：A试题分析：考查主谓一致。Anumberof许多大量（修饰可数名词复数形式）；谓语动词用复数。Thenumberof指…的数量；谓语动词用单数。句意：图书馆里的很多书都被偷走了，以至于书得数量比以前少了很多。故A正确8.It’snearlyeighto’clock,andthemanager______walkinatanymoment.A.ispossibleto

B.isprobableto

C.islikelyto

D.isableto参考答案：C略9.Iraq

__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot. A.gonethrough;suffer B.hasgonethrough;suffered C.hasgonethrough;suffer D.gotthrough;suffer参考答案：C10.Hiswife________himtostopsmoking,buthedidn’tlisten.A.advised

B.persuadedC.suggested

D.frightened参考答案：A11.Guilinisthemostbeautifulplace_____peopleallovertheworldwanttovisit.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：D28.LittleTomadmitted______intheexamination,______thathewouldn’tdothatinthefuture.A.tocheat;topromise

B.cheating;promised

C.havingcheated;promising

D.tohavecheated;promised参考答案：C略13.Intoday’scompetitivemarket,thequalityofstaffis______tothecompany’ssuccess.A.contrary

B.fundamental

C.strict

D.grateful参考答案：B14.TherewasnothingspecialabouthistraveltoXian,itwasonly_____.A.particular

B.curious

C.average

D.mistaken参考答案：C略15.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting，isn'tit?—Notintheleast．Wecan'thave________atthistimeoftheyear．A．aworseday

B．anicerday

C．suchbadaday

D．sofineaday参考答案：A16.Ifwe

noknowledge,wecan’tsucceed

doinganywork.A.had;in

B.have;onC.had;on

D.have;in参考答案：D考查时态和固定搭配题。句意：如果我们没有知识，我们就不能成功做任何工作。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句含情态动词，则从用一般现在时态，故第一空填have；succeedindoingsth.成功做某事，所以答案为D。17.--IreallythoughtI’dwinthegame.--Oh,well,____,Bill.

A.youareright

B.betterlucknexttime

C.bestwishes

D.it’soutofquestion参考答案：B二、新的题型18.KeepingadiaryinEnglishisa___61___(use)waytoimproveourEnglishwritingabilities.Comparedwithotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes___62___(little)timethanthem.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifweinsistonthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpress___63___(we)inEnglish.KeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmanydifficulties.Inthefirstplace,itoftenhappensthatwehavetroublein___64___(find)properwordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,there___65___(be)manyidiomaticwordsinChinese.And___66___isextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglish___67___(proper).AsfarasIamconcerned,mysuggestionis___68___weshouldalwayshaveanotebookandChinese-English-dictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenlookupourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitisveryusefultokeepdiary___69___Englishforthedevelopmentofourwriting____70____(skill).参考答案：61.useful

62.less

63.ourselves

64.finding

65.are

66.it

67.properly

68.that

69.in

70.skills这是一篇说明文。文章说明了用英语写日记是提高我们英语写作能力的一个有用的方法。【61题详解】考查形容词。句意：用英语记日记是提高英语写作水平的一个有效方法。way是名词需要形容词修饰，故填useful。【62题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：与其他写作形式相比，写日记会更短，花费的时间也更少。根据上文的Itisshorter以及并列连词and可知，此处用比较级，and连接并列成分，little的比较级为less，此处应填less。63题详解】考查反身代词。句意：如果我们坚持这样做，渐渐地我们就会学会用英语表达自己。短语expressoneself“表达自我”，故填ourselves。【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一开始，我们常常很难找到合适的词和短语来表达我们的思想的事会时有发生。固定短语havetrouble(in)doingsth意为“做某事有困难”，故正确答案为finding或infinding。【65题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：其次，汉语中有很多习惯用语。therebe句型中谓语动词单复数遵循就近原则，由于manyidiomaticways是复数形式，因此谓语动词用复数形式are。故填are。【66题详解】考查形式主语。句意：对我们来说要把中文俗语恰当地翻译成英文是极其困难的。固定句型itishardforsb.todosth.“对某人来说做某很很困难”，故填it。【67题详解】考查副词。句意：对我们来说要把中文俗语恰当地翻译成英文是极其困难的。proper在句中修饰的putthemintoEnglish为动词短语，应采用其副词形式properly，故填properly。【68题详解】考查表语从句连接词。句意：我的建议是，我们应该随手准备一个笔记本和一本中英字典。Be动词后加从句为表语从句，此处从句不缺少成分，句意完整，应使用连接词that。故填that。【69题详解】考查介词。句意：总之，我相信用英语记日记对我们写作技巧的发展是非常有用的。固定短语inEnglish“用英语”，故填in。【70题详解】考查名词的数。skill为可数名词，前面没有冠词，故填名词复数形式skills。三、阅读理解19.Nutritioninfluencesnotonlystudents'gradesatschoolbuttheirgrowthanddevelopment.Impropernutritionisoneofthecausesofchildhoodobesity.Whatcanyoudotohelpyourchildavoidchildhoodobesity?

Myfirstpieceofadviceistolookinyourfridge.Whatareyoubuyingatthegrocerystore?Thinkaboutit:ifyoudon'tbuyjunkfoodorsnacks,yourkidswon'teatthemathome.Nowifyou'relikeme—bothofyourkidsareatschool,you'llknowyoucan'tpolicethemeverysecondoftheday.Thisisthetimewhenyou'llneedtotalktoyourchildrenabouttheirfoodchoices.Ifyoudon'tknowtherightfoodchoices,therearesomanyfreeresourceson-linetoguideyou.

Trynewthings.Iwasverysurprisedtofindoutmy4-year-olddaughterlikesbalsamicvinegar—shecallsitthe"blacksauce".Shelikestohaveitwithtomatoesandcucumbers.Youjustneverknowwhatyourkidsmightlike.

Don'tgetstressedifyoucan'talwayspreparesomethinghealthy.Youmaysometimesleavethehouseandforgettotakesomethingoutfordinner,oryouarerunninglateandthere'snotimetocookbeforeyouhavetotakeoneofthekidssomewhere.However,youcanstillmakehealthychoiceswhilediningout.Manyofthefastfoodrestaurantsofferfruitandmilkinsteadofsoda.Iliketobuyorganicfrozenpizzasfromtheorganicmarket—foraquickdinnersolution(解决办法).Alltheingredientsarenatural.WhatIdoistoservethepizzawithsomethingraw:lettuce,cucumbers,tomatoes,orfruittotrytogivethekidssomethinghealthywiththatmeal.

Inclosing,takebabysteps.Don'ttrytochangeyourfamily'seatinghabitsinonego,oryou'llgonuts.59.Thispassageiswrittenmainlyto

usA.explainwhytoday’skidsareoverweightB.tellustheimportanceofhealthyeatingC.giveparentssomehealthyeatingtipsD.teachparentswhattocookathome