安徽省宿州市营孜中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省宿州市营孜中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____to30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limited

B.limiting

C.limitingto

D.limitedto参考答案：D2.Thetwoplayersarecompeting_______eachother______thefirstprize.A,with;against

B,against;with

C,with;for

D,for;with参考答案：C3.____heremainedsingleallhislife.

A.Strangethoughitmayseem

B.Asitmayseemstrange

C.Strangealthoughitmayseem

D.Becauseitmayseemstrange参考答案：A4.Everybodyhasa(n)________chance.Now,let'sseewhocandoitbetter.A.same

B.equalC.well

D.alike参考答案：B句意：人人机会均等。现在我们看看谁做得更好。equal“均等的”；same前冠词为the;well“(adj.)健康的”；alike作表语而不作定语。5.Noone_____lifewithoutexperiencinganydisappointment,butwecanregarditasanopportunityforgrowth. A.getsover B.getsthrough C.getsoutof D.getsoff参考答案：B6.--Whydon’tyoubuythenecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?--I____,butIdon’thavethemoney.A.would

B.will

C.should

D.may参考答案：A7.You__

tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn'ttocome

B.don'tneedcome

C.don'tneedcoming

D.needn'tcome参考答案：D略8.Courageisoneofthe________ofagoodsoldier.A.success

B.interests

C.qualities

D.difficulties参考答案：C9.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis

Idisagree.A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how参考答案：B10.Thisissuchanimportantgameforourteamthatwecan’t_____toloseit

A.survive

B.afford

C.offer

D.manage参考答案：B11.Inthatterribleearthquake,______whowerekilled______morethan20,000.A.thenumberofpeople;was

B.anumberofpeople;wereC.manypeople;were

D.thenumberofpeople;were参考答案：A12.—ShallIbeginthelecture?—I'mafraidwehavetowaitforawhile.Johniscomingwith

a

microphone.—________.Icandowithoutthemicrophone.A．I'msorry

B．ExcusemeC．Ibegyourpardon

D．Nevermind参考答案：D13.–Wereyouatschoolwhenhecametoseeyou?–Yes,I______amathclass.A.washaving

B.had

C.amhaving

参考答案：A略14.Itisthethirdtimethathe______thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.towin参考答案：C15.Look!Ourclassroomis______.Let’scleanitup!A.inmess B.mess C.inamess D.onamess参考答案：C考查介词短语。根据下文“Let’scleanitup.”可知，说话人建议整理教室，因此推断“教室里乱糟糟的，需要整理”。句意：看！我们的教室乱糟糟的。让我们整理整理。inamess“乱糟糟的”。故选C。16.BythetimeIgottotheoffice,themeeting______.A.hadbegun

B.beganC.wasbeginning

D.wouldbegin参考答案：B17.---ThankGodyouaresafe!---Isteppedback,just_________toavoidtheracingcar.A.inneed

B.incase

C.intime

D.inturn参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Doyourememberthosetimeswhenyourmothertoldyoutoavoidtalkingtostrangers?Butnowyou’renotachildanymore.Infact,therearemanyadvantagesoftalkingtostrangers.●Youcanmeetareallygreatperson.Talkingtoastrangerisagoodhabitbecauseyouneverknowwhomyoumaymeet.___36___Youcanalsomeetsomeonewhowillgiveyouachancetogetyourdreamjob.●___37___Youhavesomeopinionaboutdifferentsubjectsandyouknowyourfriends’ands’pointsofviewaboutthem,too.Buttherearemillionsofotherpeoplewhothinkdifferentlyandcangiveyouunpredictableyetsmartideasthatwillbroadenyourhorizons.●Youcanimproveyoursocialskills.___38___Askingappropriatequestionsandattentivelisteningaretwoskillsthatmanyofusdon’thave.Youcanbettertheseskillswhentalkingtoastranger.●Youcanoffersomeonecomfort.Thethingyou’lldefinitelylikeabouttalkingtostrangersisthatyoucanmakesomeone’sdaybetter.___39___Praisepeopleandtheywillthinksomethingpleasantaboutyou.Havingasweetshortdialogueisoneofthoseperfectchancestomakepeoplecheerful.●Youcanfindthesolutionsyoudidn’tknowabout.Talkingtosomeoneyoudon’tknowisallaboutfindingoutsomethingyoudidn’tknow.Youmayhavesomeproblemsthatyoucan’tsolveforalongtime.However,someoneyousuddenlymeetcanfigureouttherightsolutionyoudidn’teventhinkaboutbefore.___40___A.Youcanmeetapersonwhowillbecomeyourbestfriendinfuture.B.Smileandpeoplewillsmileinreturn.C.Itmaybeahelpyouneededtogetalongtimeago.D.Youcanexpandyourworldview.

E.Whateversocialskillsyouhave,youcanmakethembetterwhentalkingtostrangers.F.Youshouldn’tmisstheseunexpectedchancesofmeetingpeople.G.Whynotspeaktosomeoneuntilyourturncomes?参考答案：36-40ADEBC

三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D)中，选出最佳选项。

TheUK'seducationsystemisranked（排列）sixthbestinthedevelopedworld,accordingtoagloballeaguetablepublishedbyeducationfirmPearsoninOctober,2012.ThefirstandsecondplacesaretakenbyFinlandandSouthKorea.Therankingscombineinternationaltestresultsanddatasuchasgraduationratesbetween2006and2010.SirMichaelBarber,Pearson'schiefeducationadviser,sayssuccessfulcountriesgiveteachersahighstatusandhavea"culture"ofeducation.Internationalcomparisonsineducationhavebecomeincreasinglysignificant-andthislatestleaguetableisbaseduponaseriesofglobaltestresultscombinedwithmeasuresofeducationsystems,suchashowmanypeoplegoontouniversity.Thetwoeducationsuperpowers-FinlandandSouthKorea-arefollowedbythreeotherhigh-performingAsianeducationsystems-HongKong,JapanandSingapore.TheUKisthenonlyrankedattheheadofanabove-averagegroupincludingtheNetherlands,NewZealand,CanadaandIreland.Theseareaheadofamiddle-rankinggroupincludingtheUnitedStates,GermanyandFrance.AtthelowestendareMexico,BrazilandIndonesia.Thesecomparisonsdrawuponteststhataretakeneverythreeorfouryears,inareassuchasmaths,scienceandliteracy-andsopresentapicturelaggingbyseveralyears.Lookingateducationsystemsthatsucceed,thestudyconcludesthatspendingisimportant,butnotasmuchashavingaculturethatissupportiveoflearning.Itsaysthatspendingiseasiertomeasure,butthemorecompleximpactofasociety'sattitudetoeducationcanmakeabigdifference.ThesuccessofAsiancountriesintheserankingsreflectsthehighvalueattachedtoeducationandtheexpectationsofparents.Thiscancontinuetobeafactorwhenfamiliesmigratetoothercountries,saysthereport.Lookingatthetwotopcountries-FinlandandSouthKorea-thereportsaysthattherearemanybigdifferences,butthecommonfactorisasharedsocialbeliefintheimportanceofeducationandits"underlyingmoralpurpose".61.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThetwodifferenteducationsuperpowersB.Theresultofonereportabouteducationsystem.C.TheUK'seducationsystemisworst.D.FinlandandSouthKorea’Seducationsystem62.AccordingtoSirMichaelBarber,HongKong’seducationsystemisranked