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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二职业中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Howmanyteachersarepartymembersinyourschool?—Partmembers___________________onefifthofthenumberoftheteachersinourschool.A.takeup
B.makeup
C.setup
D.fixup参考答案:A2.ChinesewriterMoYanwon2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureinStockholmonDecember10thandthatwasthefirsttimeweChinese______suchaprize.A.awarded
B.wereawardedC.havebeenawarded
D.hadbeenawarded参考答案:D3.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan________hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A.insist
B.advise
C.suggest
D.persuade参考答案:D4.Thenewly-builthouse,_______wallsarepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.
A.that
B.whose
C.ofwhom
D.ofwhich参考答案:D5.Itseemed_____theworldwas_____whentheearthquakehitWenchuanonMay,12th,2008.A.asif;atanend
C.evenif;intheendC.if;attheend
D.that;bytheend参考答案:A6.____bytheaccident,thelittlegirlburstintotears.A.Tobefrightened
B.Frighten
C.Frightening
D.Frightened参考答案:D7.Inthis
conflict,about20commonpeoplewerekilled.
A.gentle
B.violent
C.fundamental
D.harmful参考答案:B略8.Americanwomenusuallythinktheirbestfriendissomeone______theycantalkfrequently.A.who
B.withwho
C.aboutwhich D.withwhom参考答案:D9.
I___herasmyfriend’sdaughteratthefirstsight.A
realized
B
understood
C
admitted
D
recongnized参考答案:D10.Mr.Whitepreferred______athomewithhischildrenratherthan____outforChristmas.A.tostay;togo
B.stay;go
C.tostay;go
D.stay;togo参考答案:C略11.Sincethemanhadnochoicebuttofightback,we’dbetter_________him.A.forgive
B.ignore
C.permit
D.forget参考答案:A12.
Itwasforthisreason______herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.A.which
B.why
C.that
D.how参考答案:C29.Peoplecanseeobjectsbecausethey_____thelightthatstrikesthem,reflectingsomeofitbacktotheeye.A.thump B.drench C.scatter D.gasp参考答案:C14.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof________.A.energy
B.source
C.power
D.material参考答案:A[考查名词。句意:许多国家在增加使用天然气、风以及其他的能源方面。根据句意“能源”可知答案。energy意思为“能源;能量”;source意思为“来源”;power意思为“力量”;material意思为“原料”。]15.Wasitonalonelyisland_______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:B16.29.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever
B.whenever
C.evenif
D.asif参考答案:C略17.Whatgreattroublewehad_______wherehishousewas.A.infinding
B.tofind
C.find
D.found参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock
46
Here’showtomakeone.●
47
Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreason,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.●Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.
48That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.●Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensating(补偿,弥补)ontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.
49●Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.
50
Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.参考答案:46-50.CBGFE三、阅读理解19.Anyonewhoreadsabookandthengoestoseeamoviebasedonthatbookgenerallyleavesthemoviefeelingalittledisappointed.Whymightthisbe?Bothbooksandmoviesservethepurposeofentertainment.Bothbooksandmoviesoffercharactersandplots.And,bothbooksandmoviesprovideasettingforastory.Books,however,offeramoreattractiveandcomplexformofentertainmentthanmovies.
Althoughmoviesareentertainingtowatch,bookshaveadvantagesoverthem.First,books,incomparisontomovies,canmoreeasilyseizethedepthsofcharactersandcreateacomplexsettingthroughtheuseofrichdescription.Booksleaveituptothereadertointerpret,imagine,andrecreatethestoryinhisorherownmind.However,moviesareactionpackedandprovidelotsofvisualstimuli(视觉刺激);still,itisthemovienottheviewerthatinterpretsthecharacters,plot,andsetting.Second,booksarenotlimitedtotime.Awritercanwriteasmuchoraslittleasnecessaryinordertocreateandtellastory.Movies,ontheotherhand,arelimitedtoanhourandahalftotwohoursofentertainingtimebeforetheaudience(观众)beginstogetrestless.Last,readingisanintellectualformofentertainment.Readerscanimprovetheirlevelofreadingandvocabularyinaharmless,healthy,andpleasurableway.Movies,ontheotherhand,arenotascomplexandentertainingasbooks,andtheyleavenothingtointerpret.Therefore,theadvantagesandentertainmentvalueofbooksoutweigh(胜过)thoseofamovie.
Toconclude,books,throughinterpretation,helpthereaderdevelopasenseofrelationshiptothecharactersandthestoryitself,butamoviestrictlyentertains.
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