黑龙江省哈尔滨市兰棱第一中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市兰棱第一中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwasabouttohaveashower______thetelephonerangatthebedroom.A.when

B.as

C.atthetime

D.and参考答案：A2.Alltheathletescompeted_____eachotherforgoldmedalsintheOlympicGames.A.against

B.for

C.between

D.over参考答案：A3.Chinasentuptwomannedspaceshipsandtheywerealsogreatscientific________intheworld.

A.campaigns

B.surprises

C.achievements

D.discoveries参考答案：C略4.Takecare!Don’tdropinkonyourshirt,forit_______easily.A.won’twashout

B.won’tbewashedoutC.isn’twashedout

D.isn’twashingout参考答案：A略5.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingso.IamafraidI_____halfofit.A.wasmissing

B.hadmissed

C.willmiss

D.missed参考答案：D本题考察时态。前半句提到了注意力不集中，因此有一半的内容听漏了，这都是发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。miss为瞬间动词，没有进行时态。6.Believeitornot,thatis_____peoplecallthesixthsense.A.when

B.which

C.why

D.what参考答案：D7.---WouldyoumindifIturnedoffthelight?

---____________.A.Yes,goahead

B.No,pleasedon’t

C.Goahead,please

D.Certainly,doasyouplease参考答案：C8.Therehasbeensomeprogressinsaving_______wildlifeinChina.A.danger

B.dangerous

C.endanger

D.endangered参考答案：D9.Theoldcouplehastwochildren,__________abletocometoseethemwhentheyfeellonely,however.A.bothofthemare

B.neitherofthemare

C.noneofwhomare

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：D略10.Manydifficultieshave___asaresultofchangingoveranewtypeoffuel.A.risen

B.arisen

C.raised

D.aroused参考答案：B11.

Hewatchedthetrainleavingthestation

itdisappearedfromsight.A.unless

B.asif

C.sothat

D.until参考答案：D12.Theprogramwill_________yourpasswordseachtimeyoubegintotypethem.A.autograph B.autocomplete C.automobile D.automatic参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：每次您开始键入密码，这个程序将自动补全他们。A.autograph亲笔签名；B.autocomplete自动完成、自动补全；C.automobile驾驶汽车；D.automatic自动的，必然的。这里意为“只要输入，剩下的自动补全密码”，故选B。13.Thatcrosswordis_____toodifficulttome.A.very

B.far

C.so

D.greatly参考答案：B14.Theteacheraskedusnotto______oursbooksordictionarieswhenweareintheexam.A.referto B.lookup C.takeup D.contributeto参考答案：A15.JennyBancroft，anAmericanauthor,teacher,andadventurer,receivedanumberof_______andhonoursforheradventures.A.prizes

B.rewards

C.harvests

D.awards参考答案：D略16.

单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.July

Adiary

Benergy

Creply

Ddaily2.medicine

Atwice

Bmedical

Cperfect

Dclinic3.reach

Abreathe

Breally

Cpleasure

Dheaven3.

united

Ause

Bugly

Cupstairs

Dput5.thirty

Atheatre

Bthus

Calthough

Dfather参考答案：1—5CAAAA略17.—Ifyourclassaskedyoutobeinateam,wouldyoutrytobackout?—_____.IliketeamworkbutIdon’tlikeballgames.A.Italldepends

B.That’sright

C.Noproblem

D.I’dliketo参考答案：A二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。GiacomoPucciniwasbornin1855andwasasonofamusicaldirector.

36

Heisrememberedasamasterofopera.

37

ManyearlyforerunnersofImpressionisticMusicincludingRimsky-Korsakov,Strauss,SchoenbergandStravinsky,inspiredhimgreatly.Turandot,anoperabasedonanItaliandramabythesamename,isbyfarconsideredtobeoneofPuccini’smostpopularandmostperformedworks.It’sapitythatPuccinihadnochancetowatchhisowngreatoperahimself.

38

InthisoperayoucanhearatraditionalChinesefolksong,whichistitledMolihuaorJasmineFlower.

39

AmongthemtheversionsunginJiangsu,aprovinceinsouthChina,isthemostpopularone.Byadmiringthejasmineflower,thesongcelebratesthesweetnessandbeautyofromanticlove.

40

In1804thesongwaspublishedinabookbyaBritishdiplomat,makingitthefirstChinesefolksongthatgainedpopularityoutsideChina.A.ThoughPuccinireceivedtraininginvariousareasofmusic,histruelovewasinopera.B.Turandotisperformedregularlyallovertheworld.C.Theoperawasfirstperformedin1926,twoyearsafterPuccini’sdeath.D.Duringhismusiccareer,Pucciniwasalsoinfluencedbyothermusicians.E.Attheendofthe18thcentury,itwasfirsttranslatedintoEnglish.F.Puccini’soperasarestronginemotionandconflict.G.TherearemanydifferentversionsofMolihuaorJasmineFlowerindifferentpartsofChina.参考答案：ADCGE三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。InAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.Itisahardtimeforthem,butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasier,studentsneedtogetfamiliarwiththeirschool.Eventhoughthey’vedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschool,it’sstillimportanttofindwheretheirclassroomsare.Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.And,mostschoolsalsohaveafreshman(新生)speechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.Sometimesthemainofficewillgiveawayamapoftheschool.Thiscanhelpstudentsandparentstofinddifferentplacesintheschool.Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayofschool.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports,thereareclubsforanyinterest,suchasdrama,dance,chess,photography,communityservice,etc.Theseclubsallowstudentsfromdifferentgrades.Byjoininganactivity,studentscanfindnewfriendships,nottomentionimprovingtheirchancesinfuturecollegeapplications(申请).Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedattheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.What’smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear,studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries,andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.56.Accordingtothetext,moststudentsfeel________whenenteringthehighschool.A.excited

B.nervous

C.lonely

D.disappointed57.Whi