云南省昆明市石林彝族自治县民族中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

云南省昆明市石林彝族自治县民族中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.________Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As

B.While

C.Since

D.If参考答案：B2..Incultivatingourstudents,weshould_________theteachingwithrecreation.

A.attach

B.relate

C.combine

D.join参考答案：C略3.Itwasduringtheelectionperiodthatabigfire_____.A.brokeintoB.brokedown

C.brokeup

D.brokeout参考答案：D略4.WithouttheleadershipoftheParty,there____noNewChina.A.wouldbe

B.hasbeenC.shouldbe

D.was参考答案：A5.—Peter,tellmethetruth.Didyourlittlebrotherbreaktheglassbychance?--Oh,I’mafraidnot.Hedidit________.A.inadvance

B.asusual

C.rightaway

D.onpurpose参考答案：D6.Mostofusvalueourtime,butsomeofustreatit________ithadnovalueatall.

A.evenif

B.aslongas

C.evenso

D.asthough参考答案：D7.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths，________thesailingtimewas226days.A．ofwhich

B．duringwhichC．fromwhich

D．forwhich参考答案：A根据定语从句和先行词的关系，我们还原定语从句，即：Thesailingtimeofthejourneywas226days.，故选A项。句意为：环球旅行用了这位老水手9个月的时间，其中航行时间是226天。8.Mostgreenvegetables,suchasspinachcabbage,____fortoolong,willlosenutrition.A.iftobecooked B.

ifcooking C.ifcooked D.ifbeingcooked参考答案：C9.______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthefootballmatch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether参考答案：A10.Westudyseveralsubjects,_______Chinese,maths,Englishandsoon.A.forexample

B.suchas

C.suchlike

D.inexample参考答案：B11.Heallowedustoholdapartyinhisroom.Hisonly_____wasthatweshouldkeeptheroomclean.

A．position

B．situation

C．occasion

D．condition参考答案：D12.--Excuseme,isthebookshopfarfromhere?--No,itisjust______ofourcollege.A.3kilometreslong

B.3kilometreswalk

C.within3kilometres

D.3kilometresfar参考答案：C13.—Ihadtogotoworkbytaxiyesterdayafternoonbecausemycarbrokedown.—Whydidn’tyoutellme?You_____mine.Iwasn’tusingit.A.canborrow

B.couldborrow

C.wouldhaveborrowed

D.couldhaveborrowed参考答案：D考查情态动词用法。从句中的时间提示可以看出这是对过去事情的陈述，所以要用“情态动词+havedone”结构；wouldhavedone本来想做但是没做，couldhavedone本来能够做但是没做14.Thepartywas_____bigsuccessandthechildrenhad_______greatfunattheparty.

A.a;a

B.a;/

C./;a

D./;/参考答案：B15.Doessheliketohaveteaorcoffee?Itisunknown_____shewouldliketohave.A.how

B.as

C.that

D.which参考答案：D16.TheJews_____aseriesofdisastersinWorldWarII,becausetheGermanNaziswantedtokillallofthem.A.wentover

B.wentafter

C.wentfor

D.wentthrough参考答案：D17.Theassistantworksveryhard.Sheisalwaysthefirst

andthelast

.A.come;leave

B.coming;leaving

C.tocome;toleave

D.tocome;leaving参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.____16____Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.____17____Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway._____18_____Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh._____19_____Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish._____20_____First,leanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sreadytoserve.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.

参考答案：16.G

17.D

18.F

19.A

20.B本文属于说明文，鱼是健康的食物。本文介绍了购买和烹饪鱼肉的方法。

【16题详解】根据横线前句Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.可知大家都知道鱼对人的健康有益。小题1对这一说法进行解释。故G项“鱼肉里的脂肪可以预防心脏病”切题。故选G项。【17题详解】根据横线前句“Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.”可知，告诉我们购买存储和烹饪鱼肉并不难。所以小题2要承接上文。故B选项“需要我们了解相关的知识”切题。故选D项。【18题详解】根据横线后句Freshfishshouldsmellsweet新鲜的鱼闻起来很甜。说明本段告诉我们买鱼的时候要先闻闻味道。故F项“我们买鱼的时候要先闻闻味道”切题，故选F项。【19题详解】根据横线前句“Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.”味道过浓的鱼都是不新鲜的鱼。所以小题4遇到这样的鱼应该怎么办。故A选项“这样的鱼是不能购买的”切题。故选A项。【20题详解】根据横线后两句“First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.”可知在介绍蒸鱼的方法。故B项“最容易的方法是蒸鱼”切题。故选B项。三、阅读理解19.4-DayClassicBeijingTourThe4-dayclassicBeijingtourisdesignedfortouristswhocometovisitChinaforthefirsttime.ItcoversthemostpopularandtypicalplacesinBeijing,fullydisplayingthescenery,culture,history,locallifestylesandfeatures,foodanddrinks,business,etc.foryou.Day1:ArrivalinBeijingYourguidemeetsyouatCapitalAirport,andhelpsyoucheckinatyourhotel.EnjoyBeijingDuckaswelcomedinner.Accommodation:BeijingdowntownDay2:TheGreatWall&theSummerPalaceStartyourdayatthemostfamouspartoftheGreatWall,theBadalingGreatWall.LeavethedowntownfortheGreatWallat8am.SinceitisalongdrivetotheGreatWall(about2hours’riding)haveabreakattheJadeMuseumontheway.Lunchwillbeenjoyedinalocalrestaurant.IntheearlyafternooncomebacktothecityandhaveasightseeingtouroftheSummerPalace.RecommendedActivity:BeijingOperaShow(LiyuanTheatre,19:30-21:10everyevening)Accommodation:BeijingdowntownDay3:Beijingcitysightseeing&LocalexperienceYourguidemeetsyouatthehotelat8amandsetoutfortheday’stouring:Tian’anmenSquareandtheForbiddenCity.Aftervisitingthetwosites,haveabreakandgetreadyforlunch.Hutongvisit:seesometraditionalartsoftheoldBeijing,suchaspapercuttingandkitemaking,andvisitalocalfamily.Accommodation:BeijingdowntownDay4:BeijingOlympicsitesVisittheOlympicsites:Bird’sNest,WaterCubeandOlympicPark,witnessingthefastdevelopingmodernChina.Enjoysomefreetimeaftervisitingthesites.Afterlunch,itisshoppingtimeandthenthetourisover.4．Thisadvertisementisaimedat________.A.foreignerswhoarenewtoChina

B.expertswhostudyhistoryandcitiesC.kidswhowereborninothercities

D.peoplewhoareinterestedintouring5．IfatouristwantstoenjoyBeijingOpera,heshould________.A.gotoLiyuanTheatreintheevening

B.visittheSummerPalaceonthefirstdayC.gosightseeinginBeijingHutong

D.liveandeatdowntowninBeijing6．Onwhichdaycantouristsenjoythecity’straditionalartsandlocallifestyle?A.Day4.

B.Day3.

C.Day2.

D.Day1.7．Tomaketheadvertisementwork,whatshouldbeadded?A.Agerequirement.

B.Thehotel’saddress.C.Contactinformation.

D.Theguide’sname.参考答案：4．A

5．A

6．B

7．C试题分析：本文是一则广告，介绍了一则北京四日游的广告信息，向游客介绍了这一项目的详细信息。目的在于吸引游客报名参加。4．A推理判断题。根据文章第一句The4-dayclassicBeijingtourisdesignedfortouristswhocometovisitChinaforthefirsttime.可知这四天北京经典游正是为了第一次来中国旅行的游客设计的。也就是说这则广告的目标人群是刚来中国的外国人。故A项正确。5．A细节理解题。根据Day2:TheGreatWall&theSummerPalace部分RecommendedActivity:BeijingOperaShow(LiyuanTheatre,19:30-21:10everyevening)，可知每天晚上19:30-21:10在Liy