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辽宁省丹东市东港北井子中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheChinesefood_________tobethehealthiestintheworld.A.considers
B.isconsidering
C.isconsidered
D.hasconsidered参考答案:C2.
I’d
like
to
know
________
Chinese.
A.
when
he
began
to
learn
B.
when
did
he
begin
to
learn
C.
when
did
he
begin
learning
D.
for
how
long
he
began
to
learn参考答案:B3.Wemakesurethatwehavea(n)
numberofmenandwomenateachofourevents.A.fair
B.reasonable
C.equal
D.proper参考答案:C4.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_______fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting
B.with;wait
C.of;wait
D.with;waited参考答案:a略5.ItisbelievedthattravellingtoYaanin
Octoberis
enjoyableexperience.A./;the B.the;anC./;an D.the,the参考答案:C【详解】考查冠词。句意:人们相信十月去雅安旅游是一次愉快的经历。在通常情况下,表示月份的名词前不用冠词;泛指“一次愉快的经历”,enjoyable的首字母发音是元音,用不定冠词an,故选C。
6.Thenewmedicalcarepolicywillbe________tousall.A.greatbenefit
B.benefitedC.beneficial
D.forthebenefit参考答案:C[考查形容词。句意:新医保政策将对我们每个人都有益。bebeneficialto意思为“对……有好处”。另外benefit;beofgreatbenefit意思也有“对……有好处”。]7.
ThemanagerinsistedthatI_______
arise,thoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.
A.wasgiven
B.wouldbegiven
C.shouldgive
D.shouldbegiven参考答案:D8.---Myfavoritesingerdiedyesterday.
---________youlooksoblue.A.Whatfor?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nodoubt
D.Nowonder参考答案:D9.--IthinkyoushouldphoneJeanneandsaysorrytoher.--__________.Itwasherfault.
A.Noway
B.Notpossible
C.Nochance
D.Notatall.参考答案:A解析:本题考察交际用语。根据上下文我们可知道,答语认为是珍妮的错,让“我”给她道歉是根本不可能的事情,应用“Noway”(类似汉语的“没门”),来表达这种意思。10.Wewereall______withthe______performanceofourChinesebasketballplayersinthematchagainstSpain.A.satisfying;satisfied
B.satisfied;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfying
D.satisfying;satisfying参考答案:C11.Itisagoodqualityforapersontokeep_______whenfacingthreats(威胁).
A.quiet
B.calm
C.still
D.silent参考答案:B12.Theticket______twopeopletotheparty.
A.permits
B.admits
C.promises
D.allows参考答案:B13.Nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplelike______sports,suchasskydivingandbungeejumping.A.funny
B.loose
C.extreme
D.official参考答案:C14.---AreyougoingtoLondonforaholiday?---___________.A.Thatalldepends
B.That’snothingC.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Ifyoulike参考答案:A15.Itwassaidthatthemusician______aCanadian.Shehas______himforthreeyears.A.married;marriedwith
B.marriedto;gotmarriedtoC.marriedto;married
D.married;beenmarriedto参考答案:d略16.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.
A.hascloseddown
B.closeddown
C.isclosingdown
D.hadcloseddown参考答案:C17.Davidrodesofastthathecouldn’t______hittingapasser-byandhefelloffthebike.A.avoidB.enjoy
C.stand
D.stop参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Stayingfocused(专注)canhelpyoucompletestudyingforatestoryourworkanhourearly.Therearevariouspracticalstepstohelpyoufocusbetter.___36___Whetheryou'redoingworkinyourofficeorstudyingathome,havingacleanspacecanhelpyoufocusandgetyourworkdonewithmoreattention.Removewhatcanattractyoufromyourworkorthetask.Makeato-dolist.Ifyoulistallthethingstodo,howeversmall,youwillfeelmoresuccessfulwhenyoucheckthoseitemsoffyourlist.___37___Giveyourselfacertaintimeforeachtask.Managingyourtimegoeshandinhandwithyourto-dolist.Writedownhowlongit'lltakeyoutofinisheachtaskonthelist.Forexample,youcouldwrite:"Gooverthenotes:30minutes.Dothehomework:2hours.___38___"Then,trytocompleteeachtaskwithineachgiventime.Maketimeforbreaksduringtheday.Youshouldtakeatleasta5-10minutebreakforeveryhourofwork,ora3-5minutebreakforeveryhalfanhourofwork.___39___Takebreaksina.placewhereyouwon'tbetroubled,sothatyoucanrelaxyourmind.___40___Sometimesyoucanalsolookoutofthewindow,takeashortwalkoutside,orjustwalkupafewstairs.Theseshortbreakswillmakeyoumoreenergetictoreturntoyourwork.A.Settingagoalwilldogoodtoyou.B.Organizeyourworkspace.C.It'snoteasytogetyourselfbetterfocused.D.Prepareforthenewlesson:25minutes.E.Youmayregularlygetupduringyourbreaks.F.Thiswillalsokeepyoufocusedononetaskatatime.GAbreakwillprepareyourmindforthenexttaskahead.参考答案:36.B
37.F
38.D
39.G
40.E【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向读者介绍如何保持在学习或工作上的专注。【36题详解】考查本段主题句。根据本段中havingacleanspace(有一个干净的空间)和Removewhatcanattractyoufromyourworkorthetask.(从你的工作或任务中移除那些能吸引你的东西。)提示可知,这里主题句为:组织你的工作区。故选B。【37题详解】根据前句Ifyoulistallthethingstodo,howeversmall,youwillfeelmoresuccessfulwhenyoucheckthoseitemsoffyourlist.(如果你列出所有要做的事情,无论多么小,当你把这些事情从清单上划掉时,你会感觉更成功。)可知,这也会让你一次专注于一项任务。故选F。【38题详解】根据主题句Giveyourselfacertaintimeforeachtask.(给自己一个特定的时间来完成每项任务。)和后面的举例Gooverthenotes:30minutes.Dothehomework:2hours.可知,这里接着前面的举例的内容,Prepareforthenewlesson:25minutes.(准备新课:25分钟。)故选D。【39题详解】根据前句Youshouldtakeatleasta5-10minutebreakforeveryhourofwork,ora3-5minutebreakforeveryhalfanhourofwork.可知,每工作一小时休息5-10分钟,或者每工作半小时休息3-5分钟,所以休息一下会让你为接下来的任务做好准备。故选G。【40题详解】根据后句Sometimesyoucanalsolookoutofthewindow,takeashortwalkoutside,orjustwalkupafewstairs.(有时你也可以看看窗外,在外面散会儿步,或者只是走上几级楼梯。)可知,这些活动都是站起来的,所以休息时也可以经常站起来活动活动。故选E。【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句子之间、段落之间的关系,对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。例如小1要求选择本段的小标题,结合其它三个小标题可知,小标题都是短小精悍且以动词原形开头的祈使句,再结合本段中havingacleanspace(有一个干净的空间)和Removewhatcanattractyoufromyourworkorthetask.(从你的工作或任务中移除那些能吸引你的东西。)等提示就不难选出正确的答案。三、阅读理解19.Itwasearlyinthespringabout15yearsagowhenIwasayoungpolicereporter,drivingtoasceneIdidn'twanttosee.Amanhadaccidentallybackedhispickuptruckoverhisbabygranddaughterinthedrivewayofthefamilyhome.AsIarrived.Isawawhile-hairedmanincottonworkclothesstandingnearatruck,lookingtotallyconfused,hewastryingtoanswerthereporters'questions.Mostlyhewasonlymovinghislips,blinkingandchokingup.After
awhilethereportersgaveupoilhimmidfo1lowedthepoliceintothesmallwhitehouse.Afewminuteslater,withallthedetailsinmynotebookandathree-by-fivephotoinmyjacketpocketIwenttowardthekitchenwherediepolicehadsaidthebodywas.Ihadbroughtacamerainwithme.Enteringthekitchen,Icameuponthisscene.Onatablelaythetinybody,wrappedinaclearwhitesheet.SomehowthegrandfatherhadmanagedtostayawayfromthecrowdHewassittingonachairbesidethetable,lookinghelplesslyatthedeadbody.AsIwatched,thegrandfatherslowlyleanedforward,heldthelittleinhisarmsandremainedstill.InthatmomentIrecognizedthemakingsofaprize-winningnewsphotograph.IraisedthecameraEveryelementofthepicturewasperfectIdon'tknowhowmanysecondsIstoodthere,unabletopress
thatshutter(快门).Ifullyrealizedthepowerfulstory-tellingvaluethatphotowouldhave,andmyprofessionalconscience(良心)toldmetolakeit.YetIcouldn'tmakemyhandmoveandbreakintothepoorman’sinnersadness.AtlastIloweredthecameraandmovedawayquietlywithdoubtaboutmysuitabilityforthejournalisticprofession(职业).Now,sometimes,asI'mwatchingnews,Irememberthatday.IstillfeelrightaboutwhatIdid.4.Whydidtheauthordrivetotheman'shouse?A.Tocomfortthepoorman.B.Toperformaduty.C.Tooffersomehelp.D.Togetaprize-winningphoto.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthegrandfatherinthepassage?A.Hewasdeeplysorryforthelossofhisgranddaughter.B.Hedidn'twanttoanswerthereporters'questions.C.HesharedlittleabouttheaccidentwiththeauthorD.Hepurposelycreatedthescenefortheauthor'sphoto.6.Whydidtheauthorgiveuptakingthepictureatlast?A.Becausehepreferredbetterphotos.B.Becausethegrandfathernoticedhim.C.Becauseprofessionaltrainingtoldhimnotto.D.Becausehisconsciencetoldhimtodoso.7.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthestory?A.Todescribeaheart-brokenscene.B.Totelloneofhisexperiences.C.Tolearnfromotherphototakers.D.Topersuadepeopletopityothers参考答案:4.B
5.A
6.D
7.B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述“我”在一次新闻采访中本来捕捉到一个拍出来可以得奖的画面,但做人的良知让我没有举起相机,而且至今我也不为自己做过的事后悔。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段内容Itwasearlyinthespringabout15yearsagowhenIwasayoungpolicereporter,drivingtoasceneIdidn'twanttosee.Amanhadaccidentallybackedhispickuptruckoverhisbabygranddaughterinthedrivewayofthefamilyhome.(那是大约15年前的一个早春,当时我还是一名年轻的警察记者,开车去一个我不想去的地方。一名男子不小心在他家的车道上把他的皮卡车倒在了他的小孙女身上。)可知作者开车去男人的家是为了履行职责。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Mostlyhewasonlymovinghislips,blinkingandchokingup.(大多数时候,他只是动了动嘴唇,眨着眼睛,哽咽着。)可知这位祖父对孙女的去世非常悲伤而说不出话来。故选A。【6题详解】细节理解题。倒数第三段中Ifullyrealizedthe
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