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河南省平顶山市纸坊乡联合中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.
Class
Two______57
students
went
to
DaweiMoutain
for
a
fieldtrip
twoweeksago.
A.
madeup
B.
making
up
of
C.
consisting
of
D.
consisted
of参考答案:C37.
Susanisdefinitelythemostpopularteacherinourschool,andalwaystriestomakeherstudents_________inherlectures.
A.tobeinterested
B.interest
C.interesting
D.interested参考答案:D略3.Theshockingnewsmadehisheart________fasterthaneverbefore.
A.beating
B.jumping
C.beat
D.jump参考答案:C4.Ican’tspend___moneyonthecarwhichis___expensiveforme.A.toomuch;
muchtoo
B.fartoo;toomuch
C.muchtoo;
toomuch
D.toomany;muchtoo参考答案:A5.---Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?---Yes.I
mydaughtertothecountrysidetovisitmyparentsA.take
B.amtaking
C.havetakenD.hadtaken参考答案:B6.InordertoimproveEnglish,_____________.A.Jenny'sfatherboughtheralotoftapesB.JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJennyD.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny'sfather参考答案:B7.MadamCuriewontwoNobelPrizesforherscientific
.
A.observation
B.achievement
C.determination
D.consideration参考答案:B略8.Itwasatnineo’clock_____Iheardthenewsontheradio.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.while参考答案:
B9.--Howdoyoufindthefoodintherestaurant?-- .Ihaveneverenjoyedbetterfood.A.Bad B.Disappointing C.Nice D.Justso-so参考答案:C10.Itwas______itrainedhard______thefootballmatchhadtobeputofftillnextweek?
A.becauseof,which
B.why,that
C.why,which
D.because,that参考答案:D11.Onthesquarestandsamonumentthathasbeensetup______thosekilledinthe2008WenchuanEarthquake.A.insearchof
B.inchargeof C.indangerof
D.inmemoryof参考答案:D12.The____________situationofthechessgamereallymadeeverymemberintheaudience____________.A.confused;confused B.confusing;confusedC.confusing;confusing D.confused;confusing参考答案:B解析:confusing令人迷惑的,具有主动意义;confused迷惑的,描述的对象常常是人,也可用来描述与人有关的事物。31.—We’dlikeyoutostartworkingtomorrowifpossible.—I’msorry,butIcan’tpossiblystartuntilMonday.
?
A.Doyouagreewithme
B.Isthatagoodidea
C.DoyouthinkI’mright
D.Willthatbeallright参考答案:D略14.Theartshowwas______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfrom
B.alongwithC.nextto
D.regardlessof参考答案:AA[由itwasagreatsuccess可知艺术展不是一次失败。farfrom意为“远非,完全不”;alongwith意为“与……一起”;nextto意为“几乎,差不多,紧临着”;regardlessof意为“不管,不顾”。]15.Theoldcouplehastwochildren,___abletocometoseethemwhentheyfeellonely,however.A.bothofthemare
B.noneofthemareC.bothofwhomare
D.neitherofwhomis参考答案:D16.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles______allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.was
B.were
C.are
D.is参考答案:A17.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so
B.Thesametoyou
C.No,that’sallright
D.It’smypleasure参考答案:D二、新的题型18.It’sdifficulttosayexactlywhenIWD(InternationalWomen’sDay)began.Itdatesbackto1908,___41___15,000womenmarchedthroughNewYorkCitydemandingvotingrights,betterpayand___42___(short)workinghours.Ayearlater,thefirstNationalWoman’sDay___43___(allow)intheUSonFebruary28,accordingtoanannouncementbytheSocialistPartyofAmerica.In1910,awoman___44___(call)ClaraZetkin—leaderofthe“women’soffice”fortheSocialDemocraticPartyinGermanycameupwiththeideaofInternationalWomen’sDay.Shesuggestedthateverycountry___45___(celebrate)InternationalWomen’sDayononedayeveryyeartopushfortheirdemands.Ameetingofmorethan100womenfrom17___46___(country)agreedtohersuggestionandIWDwasformed.In1911,itwascelebratedfor___47___firsttimeinAustria,Denmark,GermanyandSwitzerland___48___March19.In1913,itwasdecided___49___(change)IWDtoMarch8,andithasbeencelebratedonthatdayeversince.ThedaywasonlyrecognizedbytheUnitedNationsin1975.It___50___(create)atheme(主题)eachyearforthecelebrationeversince.参考答案:41.when
42.shorter
43.wasallowed
44.called
45.shouldcelebrate/celebrate
46.countries
47.the
48.on
49.tochange
50.hascreated这是一篇说明文。主要叙述了国际妇女节的发展历程,要追溯到1908年,15000名妇女游行穿过纽约市,要求投票权、更高的工资和更短的工作时间。【41题详解】考查连接词。本句为定语从句修饰先行词1980,且先行词在从句中做时间状语,故用表时间的关系副词when。【42题详解】考查形容词比较级。根据上文better与and连接的并列结构,故应填形容词比较级shorter。【43题详解】考查被动语态。句意:据美国社会党宣布,一年后的2月28日,美国迎来了第一个全国性的妇女节。本句主语与谓语动词构成被动,且动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态wasallowed。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语且句中没有连词,故call只能做非谓语且与逻辑主语构成被动关系,故用过去分词called。【45题详解】考查虚拟语气。句型suggestthat(should)dosth.“建议做某事”故填shouldcelebrate或celebrate。【46题详解】考查名词的数。country为可数名词,由17修饰,故用复数形式countries。【47题详解】考查冠词。first为序数词,前面需要添加定冠词,故填the。【48题详解】考查介词。句意:在四月十九日。表示“在某一天”使用介词on。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。短语decidetodosth.“决定做某事”后跟不定式,故填tochange。【50题详解】考查动词时态。根据下文短语eversince可知本句应用现在完成时,且主语为单数,故填hascreated。三、阅读理解19.ForstudentsatTheFarmSchoolinHamilton,Virginia,theclassroomisoutside-everyday.JaclynJenkinsisafounderoftheschool."Thenumberonequestionimmediatelywegetfromparentsis‘whathappensifitrains?’Andwesay,‘Bringanextrapairofclothes!’"Jenkinsadds,"Westilleducatethem.Theyalsogetenergy.Theirbrainsareworkingwhentheyremoving.So,ourgoalistoalwaysbeoutside."TheFarmSchoolisapreschool-aplaceforthree-andfour-year-oldstolearnandplay.TeacherAlisonHuffhastaughtatotherschools.ShesaysTheFarmSchoolgivesitsstudentsmoreofahands-onlearningexperience.Forexample,childrenusepumpkinstolearnaboutcolor1sandcounting.Theylearnaboutmeasurementsbyplantingseeds30centimetersapart.Huffsays"Wecanuseeverythingaregularpreschooluses,butoutinthegarden."Apartfromplantingvegetablesandfruits,studentshelppreparefoodandcleanupafterward.Theschoolteachesthechildrentocookusingthefoodtheyhavegrown."Theycanseetheadvantagesofwhattheyhaveinthegardenandtasteittheninsteadofgoingtothegrocerystoreandbuyingit,"Huffsays.ThepreschoolersalsoleanwordsinlanguagesotherthanEnglish.HuffspeaksinbothEnglishandSpanish.HerassistantspeaksFrenchandArabic.Sheaddsthata3-year-oldinherclassspeaksfourdifferentlanguages.Farmanimalsarealsoanimportantpartoftheeducationprogram.JaclynJenkinssaysthechildrenlearnaboutadifferentanimaleverymonth.Twomonthsago,shesays,thatanimalwasacow.Thechildrenspentanothermonthwithalargebird-aturkey.Thechildrencomehomewithnewexperiences,newknowledgeandsometimesafewvegetables.1.Whatworriesparentsmostabouttheschool?A.Childrenhavetolearnoutside.B.Therearetoomanythingstolearn.C.Howtodealwithitwhenitrains.D.Whetherthereareenoughteachers.2.Whatmaytheunderlinedword"hands-on"inParagraph3mean?A.Useful.B.Practical.C.Attractive.D.Reliable.3.Whichispartoftheeducationprogramoftheschool?A.Countingandmeasuring.B.Raisinganimals.C.Buyingfruitsandvegetables.D.Cleaningthefarm.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheschool?A.Childrenhavetocookforthemselves.B.Childrenintheschoollearnbydoing.C.Playingoutsideisthemostimportant.D.Thegoalistohavethechildrenstayoutside.参考答案:1.C
2.B
3.A
4.B本文主要介绍了哈密尔顿农场学校。农场学校是一个三四岁的孩子学习和玩耍的地方,学校的都是“实践型的”活动,可以让孩子们在做中学知识,如学数数,学测量和语言。孩子们不仅在这儿学习新的经验,新的知识,有时还带一些蔬菜回家。1.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“"Thenumberonequestionimmediatelywegetfromparentsis‘whathappensifitrains?’”我们从父母那里得到的第一个问题是,如果下雨怎么办?分析选项可知C项符合题意,故选C。2.B解题剖析】此题属于猜测词义中的(5):依据例证猜测词义。答案需要找Forexample是一个典型的信息提示词。【答案定位】根据后面的“TheFarmSchoolgivesitsstudentsmoreofahands-onlearningexperience.Forexample,childrenusepumpkinstolearnaboutcolor1sandcounting.Theylearnaboutmeasurementsbyplantingseeds30centimetersapart.Huffsays"Wecanuseeverythingaregularpreschooluses,butoutinthegarden."”【推理关系】题干Whatmaytheunderlinedword"hands-on"inParagraph3mean??文章内容heFarmSchoolgivesitsstudentsmoreofahands-onlearningexperience.Forexample,childrenusepumpkinstolearnaboutcolor1sandcounting.Theylearnaboutmeasurementsbyplantingseeds30centimetersapart.Huffsays"Wecanuseeverythingaregularpreschooluses,butoutinthegarden."例如,孩子们用南瓜来学习颜色和数数。他们通过相隔30厘米来种植种子学习测量。Huff说:“我们可以使用常规
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