湖北省咸宁市大坪中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市大坪中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1..Iwascomingalongtoseeyou_____Iranintooneofmyfriends.A.as

B.since

C.while

D.when参考答案：D略2.Thekindmanagertreatshisworkers___theywerehischildren.

A.as

B.evenif

C.though

D.asif参考答案：D3.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly__________.A.frequently

B.occasionally

C.regularly

D.urgently参考答案：B4.OurEnglishteacheraskedustospeak______possibletoimproveouroralEnglish.

A.asmanyEnglishas

B.asmanyEnglish

C.asmuchEnglishas

D.asmuchEnglish参考答案：C略5.Inordernottolettheothershearwhathesaid,he________thenewstome.A.shouted B.toldC.whispered

D.said参考答案：C句意：为了不让别人听到他的话，他悄悄地把那个消息告诉了我。whispersth.tosb.“向某人耳语某事”，为固定搭配。6.ShenzhouVII，_______country’sthirdmannedspaceship,waslaunchedsuccessfullyonSeptember25,2008in_______northwesternGansuProvince,China.A.a;/

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.a;the参考答案：C

18.________wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?A.Ifonly

B.Whatif

C.Asif

D.Evenif

参考答案：B略8.____isnowonderthatthebuildingis____now;itwassobigafirelastnight.

A.It;inruins

B.That;inruins

C.There;inruins

D.It;inruin参考答案：A9.Wewerein____whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.

[

]A．arushsoanxious

B．asuchanxiousrushC．soananxiousrush

D．suchananxiousrush参考答案：D略10.Isthisfactory_______hevisitedtenyearsago?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.theone参考答案：D11.Attheendoflastclass,theEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework

thismorning.A.behandedin

B.handedin

C.wouldbehandedin

D.hadhandedin参考答案：A12.参考答案：B略13.Asteenagersgrow,alongwithsomephysicalchanges,there_____manypsychologicalchanges.A.came

B.hascome C.comes D.come参考答案：D考查时态。句意：随着青少年不断成长，除了一些身体上的变化之外，许多的心理变化也随之而来。根据语境可知，此句应用一般现在时态，主语为psychologicalchanges，表示复数，谓语应用动词原形。选D。14.______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether参考答案：A略15.Thewriterfor________lifeusedtobepoordoesnotcareaboutmakingmoneyevenwhenheisquitefamousnow.A.whose

B.whom

C.who

D.That参考答案：B【考点】考察定语从句本题定语从句的先行词是thewriter，在定语从句中，whom指代先行词作为介词for的宾语，定语从句的真正主语是抽象名词life。句意：那位过去生活很困难的作家现在不在乎挣钱了，因为他现在已经很有名了。本题特别容易错选A项，考生会认为whose修饰life，那么本句句没有主语了。故B正确。【举一反三】〖10浙江〗Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof

lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A.whom B.which C.them D.those〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查定语从句引导词。〖解析〗由many之后的逗号和选项特征,此处是主从句关系,排除C、D项。由于先行词是“1,000people”,表示人,故用whom。句意为：这里居住着将近1000人,他们中的许多人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活。16.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when B.that

C.atthattime D.justthen参考答案：B略17.NotonlyIbutalsoMaryandSonny______tiredoftheboringperformance,sowelefthalfwaythroughit. A.are B.am C.were D.was参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Mostofusleadunhealthylives;wespendfartoomuchsittingdown.Ifinadditionwearecarelessaboutourdiets,ourbodiessoonbecomelooseandfattyandoursystemsslowmoving.

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Iamthinkingofsuchfeaturesofmoderncitylifeaspollution,noise,rushedmealsandstress.Butkeepingfitisawaytoreducetheeffectsoftheseevils.Theusualsuggestiontoapersonwhoislookingforawaytokeepfitistotakeupsomesportorother.Whileitistruethateveryweekendyouwillfindpeopleplayingfootballandhockeyinthelocalpark,theyareoutnumberedahundredtoonebythepeoplewhoaresimplywatchingthem.Forthosewhodonotparticularlyenjoycompetitivesports—

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—therearesuchseparateactivitiesascycling,walking,joggingandswimming.Whatoftenhappensthoughisthatyoudotheminsuchaleisurelyway,soslowly,thatitisdoubtfulifyouaredoingyourselfmuchgood,exceptforthefactthatyouhaveatleastmanagedtogetupoutofyourarmchair.Evenafteryouhavefoundawayforkeepinginshape,throughsportorgymnastics,

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,because,accordingtotheexperts,youmustalsomastertheartofcompletementalandphysicalrelaxation.

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Yoga,aspracticedintheWest,isthemostwidelyknownandpopularofthesystemsforachievingthenecessarystateofrelaxation.Itseemsironical(讽刺性的),though,thatasourliveshaveimprovedinamaterialsensewehavefounditincreasinglynecessarytogobacktoformsofactivity—

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—whichwerethenaturalwayoflifeofourforefathers.A.beactiveandpractiseYogaB.Therearesomeaspectsofourunhealthylivesthatwecannotavoid.C.itisespeciallydifficulttodosoifyouarenotgoodatthemD.physicaleffortontheonehandandrelaxationontheotherE.theyspentmostofthetimeoutdoorsF.youarestillonlyhalfwaytogoodhealthG.Ithastodowithdeepbreathing,emptyingyourmindofallthoughts,meditation（冥想）,andsoon.参考答案：36-40BCFGD三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ThereisaveryspecialwolfthatlivesinAfrica.Theyareactuallycalled,theAfricanwilddog,orpainteddogs.Theseanimalsliveinopenwoodlands.orintheplainsofAfrica.Today,however,mostoftheanimalscanbefoundineasternorsouthernAfrica.Theseanimalsarebeautiful.Theyhaveroundedearsinsteadofpointedlikemostdogs,andtheyhavefourtoes(脚趾)oneachoftheirfeet,alsoauniquecharacteristicbecauseotherdogshavefive.Theirfurisalwaysdifferentfromeachother.Thefurisusuallyacombinationofblack,brown,red,andwhite,andsometimesevenyellow.Nowonderthey’recalledthepaintedwolf.TheAfricanwilddogisaverysocialanimal.Theyliveingroupsandhavenumbersfromfivetoabouttwenty.Themembersofagrouparealwaysveryclosetooneanother.Theycommunicateintheirownlanguageorbodylanguage.Whensomeoneisveryoldorsick,theotherswillhelp,andtheyarewillingtosharethefoodwitheldersandwiththosewhoareweak,whichiswhatweshouldlearnfrom.Thefamilydoeseverythingtogether,fromraisingyoung,tosleepingtogether,tohunting.Whentheyhunt,theyworktogetherusingteamworktokillanimalsthatarelargerthanthem.Theysometimeshuntfarmanimals.Thisisunfortunate,becausebothpoachers(偷猎者),andpeoplewhoownfarmsshootthepainteddogswhoarejusttryingtosurvive.Before,thereusedtobemanylargegroupsthroughouttheland,butnowtheAfricanwilddogisveryrare.Theyarealsolosingtheirpopulationbecauseoftheirownlossofhabitatthankstohuman’sfarmingandforestcutting.66.FromthetextwelearnthattheAfricanwilddog

.

A.livesinthenorthofAfrica

B.hassixteentoesaltogether

C.haspointedearslikemostdogsD.livesinforestsingroups67.WhydoAfricanwilddogsgetthename“painteddogs”?

A.Theyallhaveco