福建省三明市中学铭栋分校高一英语期末试题含解析

福建省三明市中学铭栋分校高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Nowadaysanincreasingnumberofparents_____greatvaluetothebalanceddevelopmentoftheirchildren.A.attach

B.stress

C.devote

D.connect参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：现在越来越多的父母对孩子的平衡发展非常重视。attach…to…附上，贴上；stress压力，强调，重力；devote奉献；connect连接，联结；attachgreatvalueto…为固定搭配，意为“重视…，看重…”，因此选A。2.Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,____,

hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents'Union.

A.duringwhichtime

B.forwhichtime

C.duringwhosetime

D.bythattime参考答案：A3.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.

—Why?It’s______thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.farmoreinteresting

B.muchinteresting

C.nomoreinteresting

D.anylessinteresting参考答案：A略4.Wehavefinishedthemostofourworksofar,andtherest_____ontime.A.hasbeenfinished

B.hasfinished

C.willbefinished

D.willfinish参考答案：C略5.Moreattentionshouldbepaid_____education,especiallyinthewestofChina.A.todevelop B.todeveloping C.indevelop D.indeveloping参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：更多关注应该放在发展教育上，尤其是中国的西部。根据固定短语payattentiontosth/doingsth注意sth/做某事，其中的to是介词,后面接动名词...，所以选B。6.Poorboy!His_____

looksand_____handssuggestedhewasveryafraid.A.frightful;tremblingB.frightened;tremblingC.frightening;trembledD.frightened;trembled参考答案：B7.Haveyoueverhadacase___youwereaccusedofnotmakingthegreatesteffortstodosomethingworththem?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：你有没有这样的情况，被指责没有尽最大努力做值得做的事情。使用定语从句，先行词是acase，是抽象的地点，定语从句不缺主宾表，缺少的是地点状语，用where引导定语从句。故选B。

8.—I’vemovedintothenewhouselastweekend.

—_____!A.

Definitely B.Congratulations

C.Cool D.Absolutely参考答案：B9.-----Johnlooksabitupset.Didyoutellhimthebadnews?

------Yes,butI_____himafterhisbirthdayparty.A.shouldhavetold

B.musthavetoldC.shouldn’thavetold

D.needn’thavetold参考答案：A30.----Noonewaspreparedfortheteacher’squestions.

----We______readthelessonyesterdaymorning.

A.musthave

B.shouldhave

C.couldhave

D.mighthave参考答案：B略11._____,wedecidedtospendthenightatthefootofthemountain.A.Withthemoonappeared

B.Themoonappeared

C.Themoonbeingappeared

D.Asthemoonappeared参考答案：D12.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrict______from6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.A.hasfallen

B.hadfallen

C.isfalling

D.

hasbeenfalling参考答案：A13._____,he,anordinaryworker,hasmanagedtobringupthirteenorphansbyhimself.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK参考答案：C略14.---It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.

---______.

A.Yes,takeiteasy

B.Well,Itjustdepends

C.OK,justincase

D.Allright,you’rewelcome参考答案：C略15.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity____Iknow.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.it参考答案：B略16.—Whatabouthaving_____Halloweenparty?

—I’dratherhave_____quietnightreadinganovel.

A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;/

D.the;/参考答案：B略17.Theairwas________theaweetsmelloftheflowers.

A.filledwith

B.heavywith

C.loadedwith

D.mixedwith参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier(收银台)inhergeneralstore.71

Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”

AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.72

Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerholidaysandonweekendsfrom

8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.

73______

BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics(化妆品).Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“Whatcolor1doyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup(化妆)ideas.

74____

Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.

75

Theyarenolongerwomenbuyingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.

LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.

Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.

Asaresult,Isoldarecordamountofcosmetics.D.

TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.

Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.

SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.

WatchingmymoneygrowwashappierthananythingIcouldhavebought.参考答案：BAGCD三、阅读理解19.About150yearsago,aGermanmusiciansatquietlyataconcertinVienna.Theywereplayingforthefirsttimeanewsymphony(交响乐)hehadcomposedforthefirsttime..Attheendheturnedtofacethepeopleattheconcert.Theywereclappingwidely.71_____ThemusicianwasBeethoven,oneofthegreatestcomposersintheworld.Deafpeoplehaveahardtime.___72__.EvenasachildBeethovendidnothaveahappylife.Hisfatherwasasinger.Buthewaslazyanddrankagreatdeal.Whentheboywasonlyfour,hisfatherdecidedtomakeamusicianofhim.___73____Wheneverhedidnotputhisheartintohispractice,hisfatherwouldbehardonhim.Itisawonderthattheboydidnothatemusic.___74____Whenhewas17,hewonhighpraisefromMozart,agreatAustriancomposer.AfewyearslaterBeethovenwenttoViennatostudyunderHaydn,anothergreatAustriancomposer.Soonhewaswritingagreatdealofmusichimself.Butafteroneillness,hesuddenlyfoundhimselfdeaf.Atthattimehewasonly31.Whatablowitwastohim!ButthisdidnotstopBeethoven.Hewentoncomposing.__75___Duringhislife,hec