内蒙古自治区赤峰市阿鲁科尔沁旗天山第二中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市阿鲁科尔沁旗天山第二中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Mysisterisveryupsettoday.It’syourfault.You________thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell

B.shouldhavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.musttell参考答案：C2.Heaskedme___hisstory.A.IlikedB.didyoulikeC.whetherIlikeD.ifIliked参考答案：D略3.—Whichisyourbest-sellingcar?—Herearethreetypesofcarsforyoutochoosefrom,all________wellthisyear.A.ofwhichsell B.ofthemsell C.ofwhicharesold D.ofthataresold参考答案：A【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子知，cars为先行词，为物，故用ofwhich。sthsellwell为固定结构，意为“…卖的好”。故选A项。4.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation________youcanhiretoreachyourhotel. A.which B.where C.when D.as参考答案：A略5.________byagroupofchildren，theoldmanwasdelighted.A．SurroundedB．SurroundingC．TobesurroundedD．Tobesurrounding参考答案：A6.Sheisonlyoneofthegirlsinourclasswho_______painting.A.aredevotedto

B.showinterestto

C.isfondof

D.donatesto参考答案：A7.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto参考答案：B8.Don’tyouremember______yourmothertoldyoutodoit?A.what B.whether C.which D.how参考答案：D考查连词和宾语从句。句意是：难道你不记得你妈妈告诉你如何做吗？。分析句子可知，“______yourmothertoldyoutodoit”是宾语从句，从句主谓宾成分齐全。what“所有的”引导宾语从句，从句中作主语、宾语或表语；whether“是否”；which“哪一个”；how“怎样；如何”引导宾语从句，从句中作状语。故选D。9.Thecountrylifehewasusedto______greatlysince1992.A.change B.changing

C.haschanged D.hadchanged参考答案：C略10.Alotof______passengersweresenttohospitalimmediatelywhentherescueteamarrived.A.destroyed

B.injured

C.wounded

D.damaged参考答案：B11.Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw,hecannot_______withit.

A.getaround B.getaway C.getdown D.getthrough参考答案：B12.--Howarethethingsinyourvillage?

--Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbrought______andthevillagersare_______nowthanbefore.A.up…welloff

B.in…badlyoff

C.about…worseoff

D.in…betteroff参考答案：D略13.Isitwithitscharmingsceneryandauniqueculture________LuguLakeimpressespeoplefromallovertheworld?A.where

B.whichC.that

D.why参考答案：C考查强调句型，句意：泸沽湖是以它迷人的景色和独特的文化深深打动了来自世界各地的游客吗？本句为一般疑问句的强调句型形式，判断强调句的办法是把“itis...that/who”去掉后，句子结构仍然完整。故选C。点睛：强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调，从而起到修辞的作用。英语常用的强调结构有：Itis(was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...；what…be…句型。14.Walkingaround,Ifoundthecitywasfullofpeople__________forthefestival.A.wearing B.hadnewclotheson C.dressingup D.dressedup参考答案：D15.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_________.A.exchange

B.trade

C.bargain

D.business参考答案：C16.Fulluseshouldbe____thetimetopracticespeakingmoreEnglish.A.taken

B.takenof

C.made

D.madeof参考答案：D略17.—Howdoesyourwifelikethedecorationofyournewhouse?—She’s_____beingsatisfiedwithit;sheisangry.A.farfrom

B.morethan

C.nextto

D.regardlessof参考答案：A二、新的题型18.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Aladyoncewrotealongstoryandsentittoafamouseditor.Afterafewweeksthestorywas______（归还）toher.The

76.______ladygota______.Shewrotetotheeditor,“Dearsir,yesterday

77.______yousentbackthestoryof______.Howdoyouknowthatthe

78.______storyisnotgood?Youdidnotreadit.B______Isentittoyou,

79.______Ipasted(粘)togetherpages18,19and20.Thiswasat______

80.______toseewhetheryouwouldreallyreadthestory.Whenitc______

81.______backyesterday,thepageswere______(仍然)pastedtogether.

82.______Isthisthewayyoureadallthestories______aresenttoyou?”

83.______Theeditorwrote______,“Dearmadam,atbreakfastwhenI

84.______openanegg,Idon’thavetoeatalltheegginordertodiscoverthatitis______.”

85.______参考答案：76returned

77angry

78mine

79Before

80test

81came

82still

83that

84back

85bad三、阅读理解19.Manycitiesaroundtheworldtodayareheavilypolluted.Carelessmethodsofproductionandlackofconsumerdemand(消费者需要)forenvironmentfriendlyproductshavecontributedtothepollutionproblem.Oneresultisthatmillionsoftonsofglass,paper,plasticandmetalcontainerareproduced,andthesearedifficulttogetridof.However,today,moreandmoreconsumersarechoosing“green”anddemandingthattheproductstheybuyshouldbesafefortheenvironment.Beforetheybuyaproduct,theyaskquestionslikethese,“Willthisshampoodamagetheenvironment?”“Canthismetalcontainerbereusedorcanitonlybeusedonce?”Arecentstudyshowedthattwooutoffiveadultsnowconsidertheenvironmentsafetyofaproductbeforetheybuyit.Thismeansthatcompaniesmustnowchangethewaytheymakeandselltheirproductstomakesurethattheyare“green”,thatis,friendlytotheenvironment.Onlyafewyearsago,itwasimpossibletofindgreenproductsinsupermarkets,butnowtherearehundreds.Somesupermarkets’productscarrylabels(标签)toshowthattheproductisgreen.Somecompanieshavemadeproducingofcleanandsafeproductstheirmainsellingpointsandemphasize(强调)itintheiradvertising.Theconcernforasaferandcleanerenvironmentismakingcompaniesrethinkhowtheydobusiness.Nolongerwillthepublicaccepttheoldattitudeof“Buyit,useit,throwitaway,andforgetit.”Thepublicpressureison,andgraduallybusinessiscleaningupitsact.72.Itbecomesclearfromthepassagethatthedrivingforce(动力)behindthegreenproductsis______.A.publiccaringfortheenvironment B.companies’desireforbiggersalesC.newwaysofdoingbusiness D.rapidgrowthofsupermarkets