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湖南省郴州市宜章县第三中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Imadeapromisetomyself_______thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.A.Whether
B.that
C.what
D.when参考答案:B2.Westillhavealongwaytogo_________ourprojecthasbeencarriedoutsmoothlysofar.A.nowthat
B.sothat
C.asthough
D.eventhough参考答案:D试题分析:A.nowthat既然;B.sothat以便;C.asthough似乎,好像;D.eventhough虽然,即使。句意:虽然我们的工程到目前为止进展顺利,但我们仍然有很长的路要走。根据句意选D.3.It`sbadmannerstolaugh_____otherswhentheyare_____trouble.A.at;inB.over;atC.with;onD.to;with参考答案:A4.Intheearthquake,aboutonethirdofthebuildingsinthearea
andthenumberofpeoplewholosttheirhomes
morethan20,000.A.wasinruins;were
B.wereinruins;wasC.wasinruin;was
D.wereinruin;were参考答案:B考查主谓一致。句意:在地震中,该地区约有三分之一的建筑物已成废墟,失去家园的人数超过20000人。百分比/分数修饰名词复数,谓语动词用复数,如果修饰的不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。onethirdofthebuildingsinthearea,谓语动词为复数。thenumberof“…的数量”,作定语修饰复数名词,谓语要用单数,因此thenumberofpeoplewholosttheirhomes,谓语动词用单数。因此选B.【名师点睛】主谓一致1.“分数、百分数”通常依其“具体所修饰的名词”来决定其谓语动词的单、复数。如果被修饰的是复数名词,谓语动词要用复数,如果是不可数名词谓语动词要用单数。①About40percent/two-fifthsofthebookshereare(is)worthreading.这些书中百分之四十/五分之二值得读。②Onlysixtypercent/three-fifthsoftheworkwasdoneyesterday.昨天只干完了百分之六十/五分之三的工作。2.“thenumber(数目)/thevariety(种类)”+of+复数名词,谓语动词要用单数。③Thenumberofstudentsinthiscollegehasdoubled.这所大学的学生人数翻了一番。5.Nowonlineshoppingisreally_______becausepeoplebelievethatitissafe.A.takingoff
B.takingup
C.gettingoff
D.gettingup参考答案:A6.Heislookingforward__________hisfather.A.ofreceiving
B.ofhearingfrom C.tohearingfrom
D.tohearfrom参考答案:C7.________,Marywentuptothestagetoaccepttheprizeforthebestactress.A.Excitedandhappy
B.ExcitedlyandhappilyC.Excitedandhappily
D.Excitedlyandhappy参考答案:A句意:既激动又高兴,玛丽走上台去接受最佳女演员奖。此句中用形容词短语来表示玛丽当时的心情。8.We’llholdthepartywhentheguests________.A.arrive
B.arrivedC.willarrive
D.arearriving参考答案:A9.Aftertenyears,he
asmanagerandwehadtofindanothermanforhisposition.A.worked B.returned C.resigned D.began参考答案:C10.—ThetriptoYangzhouisimpressivethankstofreeaccesstotouristattractions,isn’tit?—Well,freeaccessisjustanadded_____andtherealattractionliesinitslocal-flavorfood.A.bonus B.charge C.reward D.prize参考答案:A【详解】考查名词。A.bonus奖金,红利;额外令人高兴的事情;B.charge
费用,控告;C.reward报酬;D.prize奖品。句意:—扬州之旅令人印象深刻,因为可以免费进入旅游景点,不是吗?—嗯,免费进入只是一个额外的好处,真正吸引人的是它的地方风味食品。故选A。11.Onethousandpeoplediedinthedisaster,twohundredandfifty-fivechildren____.A.wereincluded
B.including
C.include
D.included参考答案:D12.Wearelookingforwardto________youassoonaspossible.A.hear
B.hearfrom
C.hearing
D.hearingfrom参考答案:D13.We_______himtogiveuptheplan,butheturnedadeafeartous.A.triedtopersuade
B.persuaded
C.suggested
D.didpersuade参考答案:A14.—Whatwasshedoingwhenyouvisitedher?
.—Shewas_____herselfinthemirror.
A.admiring
B.seeing
C.enjoying
D.devoting参考答案:A略15.AnewBeichuan_________in
8yearsaccordingtoareport.A.willbebuilt
B.hasbeenbuiltC.isbeingbuilt
D.wasbuilt参考答案:A略16.Theget-togetherhastobe______becauseSelinahasto_________hergrandmother’s.A.calledin,calledon
B.calledoff,calledonC.calledoff,calledat
D.calledup,calledat参考答案:C17.—Somethingiswrongwithmyhead.—Nowonder.You_________ontheprogramforsuchalongtime.A.haveworked
B.worked
C.havebeenworking
D.wereworking参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Itisnecessaryforeachstudenttotakenotesinclass.Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.
36
.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.
37
.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.
38
.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●
39
.●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.
40
.A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.C.Usewords,notcompletesentences.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.F.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandand参考答案:36-40.GFBCD试题分析:
三、阅读理解19.AMERICANAHOTELCRYSTALCITY
Convenientlocation5minutesfromWashington,D.C.andoneblocktoCrystalCityMetro,CrystalCityUnderground.Alexandria.FreeParking,freeDeluxeContinentalbreakfastandcomplimentary(收费的)HotelShuttle(区间公共汽车)ServicetoRonaldReaganWashingtonNationalAirport.14000JeffersonDavisHwy(enduranceonS.EadsSt.) Phone(703)979-3722DAYSINNARLINGTON DaysInnArlingtonislocatedtwomilesfromthePentagon,LincolnMemorial.ThereisarestaurantwhichservesAmericanstylefood,plustwomeetingroomsandanoutdoorpool.ComplimentaryshuttleservicerunstotheRosslynMetroStation.Complimentaryparkingisavailableontheproperty.Anexperiencedstaffwelcomesourguests.Phone(703)525-0300THEHIGHLANDERMOTORINN Comfortableroomsatmoderateprices.ConvenientlocationonlyminutesawayfromWashingtonareaattraction.NearVASquareMetroStationandBallstonCommonsShoppingCentre.Freecontinentalbreakfast,freeparking. Phone(703)524-4300HYATTREGENCYCRYSTALCITY
ConvenientlylocatednexttoWashingtonNationalAirportandtwomilesfromWashingtonD.C.
ComplimentaryShuttletoandfromNationalAirport,metro,localrestaurantsandshopping.Experienceaviewtorememberatourrooftoprestaurants“ChesapeakeGrill”.CallforReservations.Phone(073)418-1234164.Whichhoteldoesnotprovideservicetodriveitsgueststotheairportormetrostations?A.A
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