安徽省淮南市桂集中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

安徽省淮南市桂集中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Irefusetolieaboutit--it’sagainstallmy_________.

A.emotions

B.principles

C.regulations

D.opinions参考答案：B2.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementis_______helpwhenyoulookforacollege?

—Well,italldepends.Anyway,itgivesmemoreof_______chance.A.a;a

B.不填;a

C.不填;the

D.a;the参考答案：A3.Ladiesandgentlemen,we______atNanjingStation.Pleasegetreadytogetoffthetrain.A.arearriving

B.aretoarrive

C.aregoingtoarrive

D.willarrive参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：女士们，先生们，我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来，故选A。【点睛】用进行时态表是将来：在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来，常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly等。HeisleavingforBeijing.他将要去北京。4.______IwenttoMountHua,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Atfirst

D.Itwasthefirsttime

参考答案：B5.Thedogmaybeagoodcompanionfortheold._______,theneedtotakeitforwalksmaybeadisadvantage.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Instead参考答案：B略6.—OK,here___________.—Thankyouforyourlift.Seeyoulater.A.arewe

B.isitC.weare

D.comesit参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装。上句：好的，我们到了。下句：谢谢你的礼物，再见。表示方位地点的here位于句子开头，如果句子的主语是名词，则用全部倒装；如果句子的主语是人称代词，则不用倒装。故选C。【点睛】完全倒装：1.完全倒装即把整个谓语放到主语之前（是整个谓语动词，而非助动词）。2.there引出的完全倒装句：除了最常见的therebe句型以外，there还可以接appear,exist,lie,remain,seemtobe,stand等，一般都译成"有"的含义，构成完全倒装句。3.由地点和时间副词引出的完全倒装句：以地点副词here,there和时间副词now,then开头，后面的动词是be,come,exist,fall,follow,go,lie,remain,seem,stand（表移动或动态的不及物动词）等，而主语又是名词时，构成完全倒装句。4.表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词且主语是名词时使用完全倒装。7.—Ihopeyou’vereadtheinstructions.—Yes,ofcourse_____.

A.

Ihave

B.

Ido

C.

Iwill

D.

Idid参考答案：A8.Themusicians____wehavegreatinteresttouredEuropewithuslastmonth.A.inwhom

B.inwhich

C.withwhom

D.withwhich参考答案：A9.Oh，Jack，Why

youalwaysdotheoppositeofwhatItellyou.

A．must

B．may

C．should

D．can参考答案：8.A考查情态动词。语意：Jack，你为什么偏偏做那些我不让你做的事情呢？情态动词must表示“偏偏，非要”，符合语意，故选A。

略10.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation____youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which B.where C.when

D.as参考答案：A11.--Hi,Lucy!WhendidyouarriveinBerlin?--Lastweekend,I

adifferentculturesincethen.A

wasexperiencing

BwillbeexperiencingChavebeenexperiencing

Dhadbeenexperiencing参考答案：C12.Whentheoldman______towalkbacktohishouse,thesun______itselfbehindthemountain.A.started;hadalreadyhidden B.wasstarting;hidC.hadstarted;hadalreadyhidden

D.hadstarted;washiding参考答案：A13.________economic,politicalandculturaldifferences,itisdifficultforChinaandAmericatofullyunderstandeachother.A.Inspiteof

B.Regardlessof

C.Onaccountof

D.Infavorof

参考答案：C14.—IhearPeterandLindawerepartedfromeachotherlastmonth．

—Nothingastonishing．Faultsarethick______loveisthin．

A．which

B．where

C．who's

D．what参考答案：B15.Thepurposeofeducation

betoprovidestudentswithavaluesystem–nottopreparethemforaspecificjob. A．will B．should C．could D．may参考答案：BB考查情态动词。句意：教育的目的是提供给学生一个有价值的体系，而不是为特定的工作进行准备。Should表示应该。16.

Pleasedomeafavor—CallDr.Smithand

himtojoinusforthepicnictomorrow.A.toinvite

B.inviting

C.invite

D.invited参考答案：C17.Theboy________avoidedbeingrunoverbyaspeedingcarwhencrossingthebusystreettheotherday.A.hardly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.gently参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.TheBritishhavemanytraditionsbutthereisnothingmoretypicalthantakingafternoontea.WeknowtheBritshavealoveaffairwithdrinkingtea,

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morethan160millioncupsdrunkeveryday,butitwastheinventionofafternoonteathatturnedtea-drinkinto

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popularpastime.Thissociablefeastinvolvesdrinkinggoodqualitytea

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(comfort)whilenibbling(小口吃)onnicesandwiches,sconeswithjamandcreamandaselectionofsmallcakes.And,ofcourse,itcanonlyhappenintheafternoon!Afternoontea,which

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(design)asalightsnacktobridgethegapbetweenlunchanddinner,datesbacktothe1840s.Itwentontobecomea

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(fashion)socialoccasionfortheupperclasses.Nowthereisaresurgence(复苏)inits

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(popular)intheUKanditisavailabletoanyonewhocanaffordit.

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itcanbeenjoyedathome,thebestwaytoexperienceitisatasmarthotelorcafé.Butifyou’rethinkingofvisitingsuchaplace

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(enjoy)aplateofsweetandsavorytreatswithasteaminghotbrew,remembertherulesyoumustfollowtoavoid

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(ask)toleave.WriterHenryJamesoncenotedthat“therearefewhoursinlifemoreagreeablethanthehourdedicatedtotheceremony70._______(know)asafternoontea.”I’msureonceyouhavetriedit,youwillagree.参考答案：61.with

62.a

63.comfortably64.wasdesigned65.fashionable

66.popularity67.Although/Though/While68.toenjoy

69.beingasked70.known70.known

固定搭配：beknownas作为---而著名；此处是过去分词作后置定语，故填known。【知识归纳】以e结尾的形容词变成副词时，有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible---possibly；simple---simply;gentle---gently;terrible---terribly;true---truly;flexible---flexiblyimmediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely；active---actively；comfortable---comfortably【知识拓展】1.动词或动词词组后面用动名词作宾语enjoy；finish；avoid；befondof；giveup；lookforwardto；getdownto；devote---to---；beusedto(习惯)；spend---(in)doingsth.；objectto。2.meandoing意味着做某事，meantodo打算做某事；regretdoing后悔曾经做过某事，regrettodo遗憾地去做某事；trydoing尝试做某事，trytodo努力去做某事；forgetdoing忘记曾做过某事，forgettodo忘记要去做某事；rememberdoing记得曾经做过某事，remembertodo记得要去做某事。三、阅读理解19.FamilyFuninCanadianMuseumofNatureBringthewholefamilytorediscoverourfullyredecoratedmuseum.*WHATTOSEEANDDOCheckout

What’sOn

foralltheevents,educationalactivitiesandHDmovieshappeningduringyourvisit.Careforbirds,divedownintothedepthsatthehelm(舵柄)ofaresearchsubmersible(潜水器)orexploreacave…onthefirstfloor.Don’tmissourgalleryplayareasonthethirdfloorwhen

visitingwithkids.Byvisitinghere,yourchildrenwilllearnmoreaboutnature.CheckoutOurExhibitions

whichpresentsourspecialexhibitionsandourgalleries.BesuretostopatourNatureBoutiqueonthesecondfloorforavastselectionofgames,booksandnature-relatedsouvenirsfrom9:30amuntilthemuseumclosesfortheday.*HOURS,ADMISSION,SERVICESANDMOREOpeninghours:RegularHours(September4-May31)9am-5pmexceptMondayandThursdaySummerHours(June1-September2)9am-6pm(Saturday-Wednesday)9am-8pm(ThursdayandFriday)GeneralAdmission:Freeformembers.Adult:$14.50Senior(65+):$12.50Student(18+):$12.50Student(13+):$12.50Child(3–12):$10.50TinyTot(0–2):FreeAgeneraladmissionticketisrequired—evenwhenthepriceisfree,asitisformembersandTinyTots—ifyouwanttoseeamovieoraspecialexhibition.Buyacombothatincludesbothticketsalready.Ticketcomboincludesgeneraladmissionanda3Dmovie.Adult:$18.50Senior(65+):$16.50Student(18+):$16.50Student(13+):$16.50Child(3–12):$14.50TinyTot(0–2):FreeMember:$3Parking:PaidparkingisavailableontheCanadianMuseumofNaturegrounds.Rates:$3perhalfhourmaximumof$14perday(until4:30am)eveningflatrate:$5(4:30pm-4:30am)Chargesaccumulate(eveningandnextday)forvehiclesthatareparkedovernight.

TheCanadianMuseumofNatureprovidesahostofinformation,imagesandvideoson

ourwebsitesaboutnature,suchashttp://www.nature.ca/en/family-funandhttp://www.expeditionarctic.ca/.Themuseumalsoparticipatesinseveralsocialnetworks.Followuson

Facebook,

YouTube,

Instagram

and

Twitter.31.InCanadianMuseumofNature,visitorscan_____________.A.exhibittheirownnature-relatedworksB.raisetheirgeneralawarenessofnatureC.betrainedtodrivesubmersiblesprofessionallyD.buysouvenirsonthesecondfloorassoonasitopens32.Asamemberofthemuseum,youtakeyourwifeandtwochildren(13and9)drivingtopayawhole-dayvisittothemuseumandchildrenenjoya3Dmovie,howmuchshouldyoupayatleast?A.$52.5 B.$74C.$45.5 D.$59.533.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?A.Totalkaboutthemuseum’sreputation.B.Toencourageparticipati