湖南省益阳市仙溪镇中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省益阳市仙溪镇中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

We

________intheneighborhood.

A.happenedbeing

B.happenedbe

C.happenedtobe

D.arehappenedtobe参考答案：C2.Nothavingagoodseat,theboyclimbedtothetopofthetreetohaveagood______ofthematch. A.view

B.sight

C.scenery

D.scene参考答案：A3.HegavemeaCDplayerasapresent________hecametomybirthdayparty.A.forthefirsttime

B.atthefirsttime

C.firsttime

D.thefirsttime参考答案：D4.He______atoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.A.cheeredup B.gaveupC.lightedup D.turnedup参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我承诺帮助他时，他马上振奋起来。A.cheeredup振奋；B.gaveup放弃；C.lightedup放光彩，喜形于色；D.turnedup出现。根据后句whenIpromisedtohelphim以及常识可知，我答应帮助他，他应该是很高兴，故选A。lightup也有“高兴”的意思，但主语通常为face或者eyes，不用sb作主语，故不选C。5.I'lltellyou__________hetoldmelastweek.

A.allwhich

B.that

C.allthat

D.which

参考答案：C略6.Hegotseriouslyill.Laterhecouldn’tseeanythingatall---hewas________blind.A.nearly

B.especially

C.probably

D.totally参考答案：D7.Judgingfrom_______numberofseats,______numberofpeoplewerepresentatthemeeting．

A．a;the

B．the;a

C．a;a

D．the;the参考答案：B8.Thehotel________westayedduringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inthat参考答案：A9.25．Itisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily．A．see

B．hadseenC．saw

D．haveseen参考答案：D略10.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor_____wantstohaveit.A.anyone

B.someone

C.who

D.whoever参考答案：D11.Thenewdictionariesareveryuseful.They

welland

already.A.Sell;havebeensoldout

B.Sold;hadsoldout

C.Sell;sellout

D.aresold;havebeensoldout参考答案：A12.Thisisthethirdtimehe______latethismonth!Hehastobereminded.A.is

B.havebeenC.hasbeen

D.willbe参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：这是他这个月第三次迟到了。句中暗含到说话时为止，故使用现在完成时。故选C。13.Idon’tlike____youlaughather.A.thewayofwhich

B.theway

C.thewayinthat

D.thewaybywhich参考答案：B14.—Theteachersaid，“Let'shavearest.”—Whatdidtheteachersay?—________.A．TheteachersaidtoustohavearestB．TheteacheraskedtohavearestC．TheteachersuggestedhavingarestD．Theteacheradvisedtohavearest参考答案：C[带有let的祈使句变为间接引语时，可用“suggestdoing或suggest＋从句”的形式。句意：老师建议休息一下。]15.Iwasverysurprisedat_____hespokeatthemeeting.A.thewaywhich B.thewayonwhich C.theway D.inthewaythat参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我对他在会议上讲话的方式感到很吃惊。theway作先行词时，是比较特殊的定语从句，一般不用分析定从成分，直接用that/inwhich/省略，故选项中C.theway符合，它省略了关系词。故选C项。【点睛】当way表示“方法，方式”，theway在定语从句中作先行词词，引导从句可用that/inwhich/不填。即：theway+that例如：Idon’tlikethewaythatshelaughsatme.theway+inwhich例如：Idon’tlikethewayinwhichshelaughsatme.theway+句子（从句省略了that或inwhich）例如：Idon’tlikethewayshelaughsatme.通常用inwhich最为正式，that次之，省略的情况最常用。16.—Doyouknoweveryone________cametotheparty?—No,Idon?tknowtheone________youhadalongtalkwith.A./;whom B.which;that C.that;which D.who;/参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你认识来聚会的每一个人吗？没有，我不认识和你做长时间谈话的那个人。前一句everyone是先行词,定语从句缺少主语，先行词是人，所以使用who/that。后面一句one是先行词，后面的定语从句缺宾语，关系代词可以是whom/who/that或者不填。故选择D项。17.

—Didtheearthquakecausethemahugeloss?

—Yes,theylostalltheir________.

A.possessions

B.celebrations

C.preparations

D.sprits参考答案：A二、新的题型18.根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。A：Hello.CouldIspeaktotheAirportTicketOffice?B：(Operator)：Justminute，please.B：Hello.__

6

_A：Hello.__

7

_B：OK.We’11haveaBoeing747leavingat8：45tomorrow.A：____8

_B：It’s400dollars.A：_____9

_B：Pleasebetherebyeightattheleast.A：Allright.Thankyouverymuch.B：____10

A.Pleasebringtheluggagetothebusstop.B.It’sourpleasure.C.CanIflytoNewYorktomorrow?D.Howmanyminutestothecity?E.WhenshouldIgettotheAirport?F.ThisistheAirportTicketOffice.G.Howmuchisthefare?参考答案：FCGED略三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。Therearemanyfamousmuseumsthroughouttheworldwherepeoplecanenjoyart.Washington,D.C.hastheNationalGalleryofArt;ParishastheLuvre;London,theBritishMuseum.FloridaInternationalUniversity(FIU)inMiamialsoshowsartforpeopletosee.Anditdoessowithoutbuilding,orevenawallforitsdrawingandpaintings.FIUhasopenedwhatitsaysisthefirstcomputerartmuseumintheUnitedStates.Youdon’thavetovisittheUniversitytoseetheart.Youjustneedacomputerlinkedtoatelephone.Youcancallthetelephonenumberofauniversitycomputerandconnectyourowncomputertoit.Alloftheartisstoredintheschoolcomputer.Itiscomputerart,producedelectronicallybyartistsontheirowncomputers.Inonlyafewminutes,yourcomputercanreceiveandcopyallthepicturesanddrawings.RobertShostakisdirectionofthenewcomputermuseum.Hesayshestartsthemuseumbecausecomputerartistshadnoplacetoshowtheirworks.Acomputerartistcanonlyrecordhispictureselectronicallyandsendtherecordstootherstoseeontheircomputers.Hecanalsoputhispicturesonpaper.Buttoprintgoodpicturesonpaper,thecomputerartistneedsanexpensivelaserprinter(激光印刷).RobertShostaksaystheelectronic（电子的）museumismostlyforartorcomputerstudentsatschoolanduniversities.Manyofthepicturesinthemuseumaremadebystudents.MrShostakesaidtheFIUmuseumwilltakecomputerartmorefunforcomputerartistsbecausemorepeoplecanseeit.Hesaysartistsenjoytheirworkmuchmoreiftheyhaveanaudience.AndthegreatnumberofhomecomputersinAmericacouldmeanahugeaudiencefortheelectronicmuseum.67.Themainpurposeofthistextistogiveinformationabout_______.A.museumsthroughouttheworldB.anelectronicartmuseuminMiami,U.S.A.C.artexhibitions（展览会）inFloridaInternationalUniversityD.latestdevelo