四川省绵阳市金峰中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

四川省绵阳市金峰中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thiskindofflowerneedsspecialcare__________itcanlivethroughwinter.

A.because B.sothat C.while D.as参考答案：B略2.Bythetimeshe________home,herparentswillhavepreparedsomedeliciousfoodforher.A.willget

B.willhavegotC.isgetting

D.gets参考答案：试题分析：考查时态：bythetime引导时间状语从句，根据主句的将来时，可知时间状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，句意：到她到假的时候为止，父母将已经为她准备了可口的食物。选D。考点：考查时态点评：时间和条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用现在完成时代替将来完成时。3.Ididn'tliketheway_______helookedatme.A．inwhichB．thatC．不填D．alltheabove参考答案：D4.WhenIcameback,Ifoundthedoor_______.A.lock

B.locking

C.tolock

Dlocked参考答案：D5.Withmostoftheproblems________，Ifeltagreatweighttakenoffmymind.A．tosolve B．solvedC．solving

D．beingsolved参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意：很多问题解决了，我感到如释重负。problems和solve之间是动宾关系，应用被动。根据felt，可知动作已发生。6.He_____hertogotoschooleventhoughshedidn’twantto.

A.advised

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.hoped参考答案：B7.Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmightaswellbreakit______intoseveralparts.

A.up

B.down

C.off

Dout参考答案：B8.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures________factoriestopourwasteintoriversbythegovernment.A.betakentoban B.betakentoforbid C.aretakentoban D.aretakentoforbid参考答案：B9.Ididn’tseeherinthemeetingroomthismorning.She________atthemeeting.A.mustn’thavespoken

B.shouldn’thavespoken

C.couldn’thavespoken

D.couldn’tspeak参考答案：C试题分析：句意：今天早晨我没有在会议室看见她，她不可能在会上发言。mustn’thavespoken没有这种用法，shouldn’thavespoken本不该发言，couldn’thavespoken不可能发言，couldn’tspeak不能说。根据句意选C.10.—Hepromisedhe______theassemblyontime.Iamatalosswhathappened.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Wearestartingwithouthim.A.willattend B.hadattendedC.willhaveattended D.wouldattend参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——他保证将按时参加会议，我不知道发生了什么事。——没关系，我们不等他就开始。根据“promised”判断此处表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的事情，应该用过去将来时，故D项正确。11.Thesecond-handcarTomboughtwasverycheap.______，itwasinexcellentcondition.A.Even

B.Although

C.Besides

D.While参考答案：C12.Mostpeopleare_________bringingdownthepriceofhousingbecauseit’stoohighforthem.

A.inhonourof

B.insearchof

C.inchargeof

D.infavourof参考答案：D略13._____inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself____attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed

B.Dressing;noticingC.Dressing;noticed

D.Dressed;noticing参考答案：A14.Whenmygrandfatherretired(退休)attheageof60,hetookasea________aroundtheworld,whichhadbeenhisdreamsincehischildhood.

A.travel

B.trip

C.voyage

D.journey参考答案：C14.Ilovethebabiesinthekindergartenverymuch.Asyouknow,tothemI’m___I’mateacher.A.amothermuchas

B.muchamotheras

C.asamothermuchas

D.asmuchamotheras参考答案：D略16.Whenthemanagercamein，theworkerspretended________hardontheirmachines.A．towork

B．tobeworkingC．tohaveworked

D．working参考答案：B略17.---Howdoyoulikethefilm?

---________.Itisworthseeing.A.Itcouldn’tbemoreinteresting

B.Idon’tlikeit

C.Ilikeitverymuch

D.Itisinterested参考答案：A二、新的题型18.单词填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）A)：根据短文内容，选择合适的单词填到空格中，并使用该词的恰当形式。每个单词只能用一次。

arrive

agriculture

custom

feast

independent

sad

Itisobviousthatfestivalsaretimesofhappiness,funandexcitement,notof__72___.Therearefestivalstocelebratealmosteverykindofhappyevent.Somearefor___73___reasons,suchasthebeginningoftheplantingseasonoratharvesttime.Othersareinmemoryofone-timeevents,suchasthe__74___ofacountryorthe__75___ofafamousperson,likeColumbusDayintheUSA.Nomatterwhatthereason,however,festivalsarealwaystimesforgreat___76___withlotstoeat,specialandoftennewclothingtowearandgenerallylotsoffun.参考答案：72sadness73agriculural74.independence75.arrival76feasts略三、阅读理解19.ShreeBoseisoneofthemostimpressivekidsgraduatingfromFortWorthCountryDayHighSchoolthisyear.Bosehasalargecircleoffriends,andthere’sonewhoyoumayhaveheardof:PresidentObama.HehastwicepubliclyrecognizedherachievementsincancerresearchandspokenwithherintheOvalOffice.Ifthatisn’tenough,BoserecentlygaveaTEDTalkaboutherworkwiththecancerdrugCisplatin,whichalsowonherfirstprizeattheGoogleScienceFairandrecognitionasoneofGlamourmagazine’sYoungAmazingWomenoftheYear.Afterwatchinghergrandfatherstrugglewithlivercancer,Bosewasdeterminedtohelpoutinanywayshecould.Asahighschoolstudentthough,herscientificchoiceswerelimited.Shereachedouttovarioushospitalsandresearchcenters,butdoctorsturneddownherrequestsbecausetheyfeltshewastooinexperiencedmedically.OnlytheNorthTexasScienceHealthCenterrespectedherdeterminationandchosetoguideher.Theresultswereamazing.Bosechosetostudyaprotein(蛋白质)anditsreactionwiththecancerdrugCisplatin.Shenoticedthatwhenshepreventedthisproteinfromgrowing,Cisplatinwasallowedtobegindestroyingcancercellsonceagain.“MyprojectnotonlycontributestotheunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweentheproteinandCisplatin,butalsosuggestsanewer,moreeffectivetreatmentforpatientswhoresistCisplatin,”Bosesaid.Bose’sachievementsaren’tlimitedtothelab,though.Shewasalsocaptainofherswimteamandeditor-in-chiefofherschoolpaper.BoseiscurrentlygettingpracticalexperienceattheNationalInstituteofHealthandshe’llbeattendingHarvardinthefall.Sheplanstostudymolecularbiologyandgotomedicalschool.Eventually,shewouldliketobeadoctor.1．PresidentObamahasspokenwithBosebecauseshe________.A.gaveaTEDTalkrecentlyB.iscaptainofherswimteamC.hasalargecircleoffriendsD.contributedtothecancerresearch2．AccordingtoBose’sresearch,_________helpsmakeCisplatinworkbetter.A.stoppingtheproteinfromgrowingB.destroyingcancercellstimelyC.usingthedrugmorefrequentlyD.makingtheproteinreactwiththedrug3．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.Bose’sresearchwassupportedfromthestartB.BoseplanstobecomeadoctorinthefutureC.BosewillstudyintheNationalInstituteofHealthD.Bose’sgrandfatheraskedhertodocancerresearch4．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.aresearchoncancerdrugsB.aneweffectivecancertreatmentC.adoctorwhohasapromisingfutureD.agirlwhodidresearchoncancertreatment参考答案：1．D

2．A

3．B

4．D试题分析：文章主要介绍了一个小女孩Bose的故事。Bose是今年毕业的给人留下深刻印象的高中生之一。她因为在癌症研究方面取得的成就两度得到了奥巴马的表彰，并和奥巴马一起作演说。1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Hehastwicepubliclyrecognizedherachievementsincancerresearch”可知，奥巴马两度公开表彰Bose在癌症研究方面取得的成就，Bose也因此得到了和奥巴马一起作演