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XCS2023—2024学年第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Howoftenshouldthewomantakethemedicine?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.2.WhydoesAlanlikeshoppingontheInternet?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Becauseit’sinteresting.BBecausethethingsonlinearebetter.C.Becausethethingsonlinearecheaper.3.Whenwilltheconcertstart?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.At6:00. B.At7:00. C.At8:00.4.HowdoesDoralikeyogurt?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Shelikesitalittle. B.Shelikesitverymuch. C.Shedoesn’tlikeit.5.InwhichsubjectdidHenrygetanA?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.English. B.Geography. C.Math.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.WhydoesJillaskRickforhelp?A.Shedoesn’tknowthemeaningofaword.B.Shedoesn’tknowhowtobuyadictionaryonline.C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtousetheonlinedictionary.7.WheremayJillandRickbe?A.AtJill’shome. B.Intheclassroom. C.Ontheplayground.听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.WhereisJohnnygoing?A.Totheconcert. B.Tothemuseum. C.Tothecinema.9.WhatisJohnny’sdream?A.Hewantstobeasinger. B.Hewantstobeanactor. C.Hewantstobeaheadmaster.听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.WhatdoesJennyliketoeat?A.Biscuits,candyandapples.B.Strawberries,beefandfish.C.Chocolate,sugarandice-cream.11.WhatwaswrongwithJennylastweek?A.Shehadatoothache. B.Shehadacancer. C.Shehadafever.12.HowdidJennyfeelwhenthedoctortoldherthatmanyofherteethwerebad?A.Mad. B.Tired. C.Afraid.听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Doctorandnurse. C.Motherandson.14.Howmuchmoneydidthegirlgetinherdream?A.Onethousand. B.Onemillion. C.Tenmillion.15.Whatwilltheboydoifhehassomuchmoney?A.Hewillgiveittothepoor.B.Hewillbuyahouseandacar.C.Hewilltravelaroundtheworld.第三节16.听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.________________________________________二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。APandasaresurelytheA-list(顶流)aroundtheworld.RecentlygiantpandasYaya,Menglan,Fubao,andHuahuagotalotofattention.Herearesomefacts(事实)ofpandas.Name:TheGiantPanda.Population:1864greatpandasinthewildand548inzoos.Life:Pandasinthewildliveforabout20yearsbutpandaskeptinzoosliveformorethan25years.Livingplace:OnlyliveinthickbambooforestsofSichuan,ShanxiandGansuprovinces(省)incentralandwesternChina.Food:Pandasfeedmostlyonbamboo.Pandasalsoeatflowers,fruit,andhoney.Baby:Amotherpandagivesbirthtooneortwobabies.Andthebabystartstomovearoundatthreemonths.Itcanlookafterthemselvesafterayear.InChina,thegiantpandaisthenationaltreasure(国宝).Let’slovepandasandprotectthemtogether!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17.Howmanypandasarethereaccordingtothepassage?A.1884. B.548. C.2412. D.1336.18.Howlongcanpandasinthezoolive?A.Forabout20years. B.For40years.C.Formorethan25years. D.For60years.19.Thereare________provinceswheregiantpandasliveinthewild.A.two B.three C.four D.six20.Babypandaswilltakecareofthemselvesafter________.A.ayear B.threemonthsC.sixtoeightweeks D.twoyears21.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.whatthepandaslooklike B.waysabouthowtoprotectpandasC.thefoodthatgiantpandaslikeeating D.thefactsaboutthegiantpandasBNickwasaproud(自负的)boy.Hethoughtthathewasthebestineverythinghedid.Wheneverhelost,hewouldalwaysfindexcuses(借口).OneFriday,RandyandJackcametotheplaygroundtoplaybadminton.JackwasmuchbetteratbadmintonthanRandy.Afterabouthalfanhour,RandysaidtoJack,“Oh,Ineedtotakearest.Ihavetosaythatyouarereallygoodatthisgame.”TheirclassmateNickheardthis.Helaughedoutloudandsaid,“Randy,that’sbecauseyouarereallybadatthesport.Iamthebestofthethreeofus.”Then,heaskedJackifhewouldliketoplaywithhim.Jacksaid,“OK.”Then,thetwobegantoplay.Asatallboy,Nickshowedgreatskill(技巧)atplayingbadminton.ItwasnoteasyforJacktowin,butstill,hewonthegame.ToJack’ssurprise,Nicksaid,“IcanwinifIhavearacket(球拍)asgoodasyours.”However,Jackdidn’tthinkso.Hesaid,“Let’sswapracketstoplayagain.”UnluckilyforNick,hestilllostthegame.Thistimeround,Nickhadnoexcuses.Heloweredhisheadandplannedtoleave.However,Jackwentovertohim,saying,“Donotbesad!Youareaskilledplayer,too.”Hearingthis,Nick’sfaceturnedredandhelostinthought.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22.WhichsentenceinParagraph2showsthatNickwasproud?A.Oh,Ineedtotakearest.B.Randy,that’sbecauseyouarereallybadatthesport.C.Iamthebestofthethreeofus.D.Then,heaskedJackifhewouldliketoplaywithhim.23.WhatwasNick’sexcuseforlosingthegame?A.HisracketwasnotasgoodasJack’s. B.Hewasn’tastallasJack.C.Thebadmintonwasnotgood. D.Hewastootiredtoplaywell.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“swap”meaninChinese?A.交换 B.修理 C.选择 D.隐藏25.What’stherightorderofsentencesaccordingtothetext?a.JackplayedbadmintonwithRandyontheplayground.b.NickswappedracketswithJack.c.Nicklostthegameandwantedtoleave.d.NickwantedtoplaybadmintonwithJack.A.a→d→b→c B.a→b→d→c C.a→c→d→b D.a→d→c→b26.WhatdidNicklearnfromthisexperience?A.Betterlatethannever.B.Thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Thereisalwayssomeonebetterthanyou.CTeenagersbelieveanythingispossibleiftheystudyhard.Buttheyoftenforgettothinkabouthealthydiets,enoughsleeptimeandexercise.Infact,thesethingsarereallyimportantforthemtokeephealthy.Itisimportantforteenagerstogetenoughenergy(能量).Teenagegirlsneedabout2,200caloriesadaywhileboysneedabitmore—doctorssuggest2,800forteenageboys.50%oftheircaloriesshouldcomefromhealthyfood—rice,vegetablesandfruit.Peopleoftensayanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Teenagersalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwaterwillimprovetheirskin.Teenagersusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmanyChineseteenagersdonotgetenoughsleep.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,teenagersseemtobeweakerthantheyshouldbe.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhyteenagersstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaycomputergameslateintothenight.Teenagersshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,buttheyareabletoworkwellinclass.Exerciseissomethingthatcanhelpthem.Expertssuggestthatteenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.Theywillfeelrelaxedwhentheyexercise.Itcanevenhelpthemsleepbetteratnight.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27.Howmanythingsareimportantforteenagerstokeephealthy?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.28.Halfoftheircaloriesshouldcomefrom_________.A.milkandmeat B.rice,vegetablesandmeatC.rice,vegetablesandwater D.rice,vegetablesandfruit29.Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A.sleepingbetter B.enoughenergyC.necessaryexercise D.moreexercise30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Boysneedfewercaloriesthangirls.B.Teenagersneedtodrink6to8glassesofwateraday.CSomecleverstudentsneverstudylate.D.Theywillfeelrelaxedwhentheyexercise.31.What’stherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.Everyonehashisorherownworries.____32____.Howdoyoudowiththem?Youcantakethefollowingsteps.●____33____Todealwithaproblem,youshouldclearlyknowwhattheproblemis.Sotrytofinditoutfirst.●ThinkofwaystomakeitbetterThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Forexample,gradesareoftenatopworryforkidsatschool.____34____☆Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?☆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?☆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?____35____Writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,andsoon.●____36____Ifyoucan’tsolvetheproblembyyourself,itisagoodideatofindsomeoneelsetoaskforhelp.Theycanbeyourparents,friendsorteachers.Rememberthatyourparentsandteachersusuallyhavericherexperiencethanyou.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Askforhelp.B.Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithafriendthesetipsmayhelp.C.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystodowiththeirworries.D.Trytofindoutwhatyou’reworriedabout.E.Ifyou’reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthefollowingquestions.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。MyfriendAmyhadanewhaircut.Itlookedsocool.WhenIgothomeintheafternoon,Iaskedmymomforanew___37___,andItoldherhowIwantedit.___38___,shewasbusy.Shetoldmethatittakeslongtocuthair.“First,youhavetotakeabathsothatyourhairis___39___.Then,youhavetobrushitoutreallywell,”shesaid.Myfacedroppedasmymom___40___.“Finally,whenyoucut,youhavetousespecialscissors(剪刀).Andyouneedtobeverycareful.Ifyoumakeamistake.youcan’t___41___thehairbackon.”“MaybeIcancutitforyouontheweekend.”shetoldme.Ilookedatmyhairinthemirror.Itwastoolong,andIdidn’twanttogobacktoschoollooking___42___this.IthoughtaboutwhatMomhadtoldme.Shesaidtotakeabathfirst,butIalreadytookonethis___43___beforegoingtoschool.Thenshesaidtobrushmyhair,soIgaveita___44___brush.Soon,Ifinishedwashingit.Momhadsaidtousespecialscissors.Igotmyschoolscissorsoutofmydesk.Iftheycouldcutpaper,theycouldcuthair!Ilookedinthemirroragainandstopped.Mom’s___45___that“youcan’tglueitbackonagain”mademeworryalittle.Idecidedto___46___justalittlehair.Snip.Snip.Snip.Iwatchedsomehairfloat(漂浮)tothefloor.Ilookedinthemirror,andonesidewas___47___thantheother.Snip.Snip.Snip.Ilookedagain,butnowtheothersidewasshorter!Snip.Snip.Snip.Ikept___48___tofix(修剪)it,butthemoreIcut,themorecrooked(歪的)myhairbecame.Istartedtocry.Momwalkedin.Shelookedatmynewhaircut.Sheshookherheadanddidn’tsay___49___.“Areyousadbecauseit’sugly?”Iasked.“No,I’mupsetbecauseyouwerenotpatient.”she___50___.Mymombrushedmyhairout,thencutgentlywithherspecialscissors.Itwasn’tperfect,___51___itwasmuchbetter.Mymomsmiledasshebrushedmyhaironelasttime.“Allgoodthingscometothosewhowait,”shesaid.37.A.schoolbag B.haircut C.shoes D.clothes38.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Clearly D.Probably39.A.comfortable B.simple C.normal D.wet40.A.discussed B.agreed C.added D.prepared41.A.give B.glue C.build D.cover42.A.at B.for C.like D.after43.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening44.A.quiet B.different C.quick D.serious45.A.sayings B.reasons C.rules D.words46.A.cutoff B.cutup C.cutin D.cutdown47.A.longer B.shorter C.fewer D.less48.Atrying B.planning C.expecting D.helping49.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything50.A.disagreed B.refused C.pointed D.replied51.A.but B.so C.and D.until四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。wellthecometeachleasttheyschoolworkhoweverforproblemIntoday’sfamilies,bothparentsarebusyworkingandkidsarebusywith___52___andmanyafternoonactivities.Findingtimetogettogetheratthetableseemsdifficult.___53___,eatingtogetherhaslotsofbenefits(益处).Accordingtoreports,ifchildreneatwith___54___family,theywillhavefewerbadeatinghabitsorweight(体重)___55___.Also,theywilldothings___56___thanthosewhoofteneatalone(独自).Familymeals___57___intoAmericanlifeinthemid-20thcentury(世纪),butinthe60’sand70’s,thewayoffamilymealschanged.Eatingout,take-outfoodandTVdinnersbecamenormal.Now,theoldcustoms(习俗)arecomingback.Accordingto___58___newestreports,59%offamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetherat___59___fivetimesaweek.___60___familymembers,eatingtogetherisnotjustaboutfood.Itisabout___61___themhowtobecomemembersoftheirculture.Foodbecomessoeasyandcheaptogetthatwenolongerthinkitisimportant.Ofcourse,theactofeatingathomemaynotcertainlymakechildrenkinderormoreresponsible.Butitcanbringalotofthingsthatpointthemintherightdirection.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。HanfuisatraditionalChinesedress.ItfirstappearedinChina___62___than3000yearsago.Soithas___63___longandrichhistory.InXuchang,wecanseebeautifulgirlswearingHanfuonthestreet,especiallyduringtheholidays.___64___fact,itisbecomingpopularwithyoungChinese,andthegovernmentisdevelopingthetraditionalculture.Clothesarethefoundation(基础)ofculture.___65___wedon’tunderstandourtraditionalclothingordon’twearthem,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?However,there_
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