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湖南省岳阳市鲇鲇鱼须镇中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—DidPeterrepairhisbike?—He________,becausehecouldn'tdothathimself.A.haditrepaired
B.hadittorepairC.haditrepairing
D.hadrepairedit参考答案:A[考查固定句式。句意:——彼得修理了自行车了吗?——因为他自己不会修理,他让别人修的。根据语境“自己不修”推知让他人做某事,用句式havesthdone。]2.Pausaniaslivedin______wecall“AncientGreece”
Awhat
Bthat
Cwhich
Dwhere参考答案:A3.ThebesttimestovisitShangri-laarespringandautumn___thetemperatureisatitsmildest.A.where
C.when
C.onwhich
D.inthat参考答案:C4.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks_______tothenationasagift.
A.hasbeenoffered
B.hasoffered;
C.areoffered;
D.haveoffered;参考答案:A5.Theteachersareveryenthusiasticandfriendlyandtheclassroomsare________.A.amaze
B.amazedC.amazing
D.amazement参考答案:Camazingadj.令人吃惊的,令人惊讶的;amazing作形容词,一般修饰物,说明主语或所修饰的物的特征;amazedadj.吃惊的,惊奇的,一般修饰人6.-I’vejustbeentomyfirstlanguageclass.
-Oh,really?__________.Whichlanguageareyoustudying?
A.SodoI
B.sohaveI
C.SoIdo
D.soIhave参考答案:B7.Atlasttheboss______totheworkers'demandandofferedbetterpayandworkingconditions.()A.gaveaway B.gavein C.gaveup D.gaveoff参考答案:B考查give有关的短语辨析和用法.考查giveinto的习惯用法,根据句意是最后老板做出让步.giveaway"放弃;泄露;分发;出卖".givein"屈服,让步".giveup"放弃."giveoff"发出(光等);长出(枝杈等).8.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?
—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.
A.can;must
B.can;may
C.must;can
D.may;must参考答案:B9.—Isenthimthedictionarybymailthismorning.
—You______that,forhe’scomingtomorrowmorning.A.needn’thavedone
B.didn’thavetodo
C.needn’tdo
D.mustn’tdo参考答案:A10.People’sattitudetowardsdrinkingisreported_______nowadaysbecauseofmanydeathsindrunkdrivingaccidents.A.changing
B.changed
C.tohavechanged D.tochange参考答案:C11.Thestudentswere_____earlybecausetheweatherforecastsaidtherewouldbeabigsnowstorm.A.forbidden B.dismissed C.removed D.arranged参考答案:B12.Onherbirthday,shereceivedanicepresentfromherparents________anotewasattached,saying"Weloveyousomuch."A.that
B.towhich
C.inwhich
D.which参考答案:B考查定语从句。句意:在生日那天,她收到了一份从她的父母买给她的礼物,上面附有一张纸条,纸条上写着:“我们非常爱你”。这里是定语从句,先行词是present,这里是attach…to附在……上。故选B。【名师点睛】本题难度适中。定语从句是英语语法中非常重要的内容,在阅读和理解过程中起着极其重要的作用。定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析,需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子结构的能力。即学即练:Hegivemeabox______tokeepthetoy.A.which
B.towhich
C.inwhich
D.inwhere解析:C。句意:他给了我一个装着玩具的盒子。13.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.
—Well.He_____havegonefar—hiscoatisstillhere.A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.wouldn’t参考答案:A略14.I’llneverforgetthepeopleandthethings
Isawthereinthevillage.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.whom参考答案:A15.YangLiwei,_______weallfeelproud,appearedontheSpringFestivalEvening.A.who
B.whom
D.withwhom
D.ofwhom参考答案:D16.I’vegottogonow.Somethinghasjust_________atschoolandI’mneededthere.
A.cometo
B.comein
C.comeup
D.comeover参考答案:C略17.Soonhiswarmsmileputme_______,andwespentthenexttwohourstalkingfreely.A.atdusk
B.atpresentC.withease
D.atease参考答案:D二、新的题型18.阅读下列材料,并从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。Ifyouwanttokeepfit,pleaserefertothefollowing:MoveMoreMakeitadailytofindwaystomoveyourbody.
66
Climbstairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator.Walkyourdog;playwithyourkids.Itdoesn’thavetobeanhourinthegymora45-minutedanceclass.Butthat’sgreatwhenyou’reuptoit.Atthesametime,movemore.QuitSmokingEversince1960whenitwasannouncedthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth,Americanshavebeenreducingtheiruseoftobaccoproducts.Justrecently,we’veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.CoulditbetheHollywoodinfluence?
67
Takecare!Warnyourchildrenagainstsmoking.
68
Whilerecentstudiesshowaglassofwineoronedrinkadaycanhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,morethanthatcancauseotherhealthproblemssuchasliverandkidney(肝肾)diseaseandcancer.ReduceStressEasiersaidthandone,stresscomesinmanyways.
69
Spend30minutesadaydoingsomethingyoulikesuchaswalkonthebeachorinapark,readagoodbook,visitafriend,listentorelaxingmusic,andwatchafunnymovie.ProtectYourselffromPollutionIfyoucan’tliveinasmog-freeenvironment,atleastavoidsmoke-filledrooms.
70
Exerciseindoorsinairconditioningwhenairqualityisgood.A.AvoidExcessiveDrinkingB.Therearemanythingsyoucandotomoveyourarmsandlegs.C.KeepagoodmoodD.Exerciseoutsidewhenthesmograting(等级)islow.E.Itseemsthatthestarsineverymoviesmokecigarettes.F.Sometechniquesgivenbyexpertsaretothinkpositive(积极的)thoughts.参考答案:66-70BEAFD三、阅读理解19.Heisquietandshy.Helikestohide(隐藏)hiseyesbehindhishair.Hedoesn’tsmileveryoften.However,ifyoutalktohimaboutmusic,he’llhavealottosay.ThisisJayChou,the24-year-oldTaiwanesepopking(天王).HisfansaresoexcitedbecausehewillsingsongsinBeijingonSeptember12.Thosesongsarefromhisnewalbum(唱片),“YeHuimei”,andthealbumwasreleased(发行)inJulyandwasnamedafterhismother.Chougrewupjustwithhismother.Hedidnottalkmuchanddidbadlyinmanyschoolsubjects.Hismothernoticedtheboy’sspecialinterestinmusicandsenthimtolearnpianowhenhewasonlythreeyearsold.Heloveditandkeptonpracticing.Chouisnotveryhandsome.Hedoesnotspeakclearlywhenhesingsortalks.Butthesingerhashugecrowdsoffans.“Heisreallygoodatmusic.Itmakeshimattractive(有魅力的)tome,”saidLiuJiajun,
aJunior2studentinNo.101MiddleSchoolinBeijing.“Heistruetohimself.Heneverfollowsothers,”saidZhangYujie,aJunior1girlatHuaibeiMiddleSchoolinSihong,JiangsuProvince.1.Fromthispassage,
weknowthatJayChou_______.A.isveryhandsome
B.hasabrightsmileC.oftenmakestoomuchnoise
D.isapopmusicstar2.Hisfansaresoexcitedbecause_______.A.hereleasedanewalbuminJuly
B.hewillsingnewsongsinBeijingC.hecanplaythepianoverywell
D.hisnewalbumwasnamedafterhismother3.Whenhewasalittlechild,he_______.A.talkedaloteveryday
B.didwellinhisstudyatschoolC.startedtolikemusic
D.hadhugecrowdsoffans参考答案:1.D
2.B
3.C本文是一篇人物传记类的文章,文章主要介绍了著名流行歌手周杰伦从小到长大成名所经历的一些事情,以及周杰伦的一些歌唱特点,在文章的最后部分还讲述了周杰伦为什么会取得今日的成就。1.细节理解题,通过对文章的通读,我们可以在文章各部分找出该题中的选项。文章倒数第二段开头“Chouisnotveryhandsome.”可以得出A选项与原文意思不符。文章第一段Hedoesn’tsmileveryoften.可以得出B选项hasabrightsmile与题意不符。文章倒数第二自然段“Heisreallygoodatmusic可以得
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