山东省临沂市第三十五中学高一英语测试题含解析

山东省临沂市第三十五中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Tomcananswerallthequestionsinclass，sohegivesthe________thatheisveryintelligent.A．impression

B．descriptionC．information

D．instruction参考答案：Aimpression印象；description描述；information信息；instruction说明。句意为：汤姆可以回答课堂上所有的问题，所以他给大家留下了聪明的印象。2.Twostudentsinourschoolwill_____thesportsmeetingtomorrow.A.takeaway B.takepartin C.takeout D.takeoff参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们学校的两名学生将参加明天的运动会。A.takeaway拿走；B.takepartin参加；C.takeout拿出、取出；D.takeoff起飞。根据空后thesportsmeeting可知，此处表示“参加运动会”。故选B。3.Ourneighbour'scaralarmisalways________inthemiddleofthenight.A.goingout

B.goingawayC.goingby

D.goingoff参考答案：D句意：我们邻居家的汽车报警器老是在半夜响。gooff“发出响声”；goout“出去”；goaway“离开”；goby“(时间上)过去”。4.-----Ihearthatworkersinthatcompanygetpaidby_______month.-----Yes,mostofthemget$200________month.

A./,a

B.the,/

C.a,the

D.the,a参考答案：D略5.Havingintroducedthenewequipment,ourfactoryturnedout_____in2004astheyearbefore.

A.asthreetimesmanycars

B.threetimesasmanycars

C.asmanycarsasthreetimes D.threetimesmorecarsthan参考答案：B6.Ladiesandgentlemen，pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.A．takeoff

B．istakingoff

C．hastakenoff

D．tookoff参考答案：B7.Withthehelpoftheforeignexperts,theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.astwiceasmanyC.asmanyastwice

D.twiceasmany参考答案：D考察倍数表达法。倍数表达法：倍数asadj(原级)as;本题的many修饰后面的washingmachine.故D正确。8.MoYanwas______theNobelPrizeforhisgreatcontributionstoliterature.A.offered

B.sent

C.awarded

D.supplied参考答案：C9.----Tonyachievedhighgradesinthelastexamination.

----______.

A.SoJohndid

B.SodoesJohn

C.SodidJohn

D.SoJohndoes参考答案：C10.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney____menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.

A.but

B.while

C.because

D.though参考答案：B略11.When____aboutSpain,peopletendto_____itwithbull-fighting–asport,whichisexcitingaswellascruel.A.talked;think

B.talking;associate C.discussing;associate D.discussed;think参考答案：B12.IthinktheBrazilianteamisthestrongestteamandthereis______thatitwillwinthe2010WorldCup. A.noway B.noproblem

C.nodoubt

D.nowonder参考答案：13.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe______itwithoutyou.

A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.musthavemanaged参考答案：B14.Ifyoucomethisafternoon,we_____ameeting.A．Wouldhave

B.have

C.willhave

D.Has参考答案：C15.Sincewehavefailedmanytimes,weshouldtakeanewapproach______theproblem.A.aboutsolving B.tosolving C.ofsolving D.insolving参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：既然我们失败了很多次，我们应该采取一种新的方法来解决这个问题。anapproachtodoingsth为固定用法，意为“做某事的方法”。故选B。16.Wetriedto_________hisdoubtsandlethimtellthetruth.A.replace

B.remove

C.review

D.rebuild参考答案：B2.Greatchangeshave________inourhometownduringthepasttenyears.A.happened

B.tookplace

C.

happen

D.

takenplace参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.___16___Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.____17____Youwon’thavemuchdifficultyfittingin.Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.___18______19___Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.Atthesametime,you’llbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou.Insteadofwastingtimebeingalone,goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.Dosmiletoeveryoneeveryday.Itmakesbothyouandothersfeelhappy.____20____Humorcatchesothers’attentionaswell.Peoplewilllikeyouformakingthemlivehappily.Ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove,youwillbeacceptedbypeoplearoundyou.Asaresult,youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife.A.Beactiveingroupactivities.B.Apleasantsmilecoststheleastanddoesthemost.C.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyou.D.Ifso,youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep.E.Apersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhere.F.However,everybodyneedsfriends.G.Evenso,itoftenleavesonetowonderifwefitinwell.参考答案：16.C

17.D

18.E

19.A

20.B本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在步入新环境时，如何去适应周围环境。【16题详解】根据前文中"Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin."可知，前面讲述了适应新环境的重要性，后面自然会讲到如何去做才能适应新环境。故选C。【17题详解】第二段的中心词是"自信"。前文讲到"Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints."如何去建立自信心，段尾是对如何建立自信心的总结，此外，七个选项中只有D项符合关键词"自信"。故选D。【18题详解】第三段的中心句是"Bekindtoeveryone."，讲的是对每个人都要仁慈。前文讲到"Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself."如何对别人仁慈，段尾是对这一观点的总结，此外，只有E项符合本段的中心词。故选E。【19题详解】根据下文中"Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle."可知，此段的中心思想是积极去参加活动来结交友谊，作为主题句自然应该与"积极""活动""友谊"相关。故选A。【20题详解】根据前文中"Dosmiletoeveryoneeveryday."可知，此段讲得是微笑的重要性。七个选项中只有B项与"微笑"相关。故选B。【名师点睛】七选五旨在考查学生对全文整体理解和对信息辨析的能力，做此题时首先需要先了解文章的整体结构，弄清文章大意，然后再把7个备选项浏览一下，最后再综合上下文进行推理判断。通过通读全文，了解到文章主要讲述的减肥的方法。然后再结合上下文进行选择。例如，第2题，第二段的中心词是"自信"。前文讲到"Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints."如何去建立自信心，段尾是对如何建立自信心的总结，此外，七个选项中只有D项符合关键词"自信"。故选D。三、阅读理解19.Withthislist,gototravelnow!NorthernVietnamVietnamisknownasacheapplacetotravelaround,butHanoi,thenortharea,oftengetsignoredbytravelers.Thisistrulyashame,becauseNorthernVietnamiswherethemostwonderfulsceneryandculturecanbefound.Ricefields,highmountains,windingroadsandfriendlypeoplearealsofoundthere.Bishkek,KyrgyzstanWith93percentofthenationcoveredinmountainsandarichhistoryandculturethatgoesbacktothousandsofyears,Kyrgyzstanisoneofthemostwonderfulcountriesintheworld.Thecapitalcity,Bishkek,isanunbelievablecenterforexploringCentralAsia,withSilkRoadremnants(残余部分)liketheBuranaTowerjustashortdriveaway.LisbonPortugalLisbonoffersagoodmixofmuseums,historicbuildings,electricmusicandnightlife,andsquaresandcafes.Youwillfallinlovewiththiscitywhenyouvisitit.ItismuchlessexpensivethanmanyotherEuropeantravellingplaces,sotravelerscanafforditSeoul,SouthKoreaSeoulisanattractiveplacefilledwithhigh-tech,modernandhistoricbuildings,deliciousKoreanfoodallatbottomprices.Plus,sinceSeoulisamajorcity,itiseasytogettoit.1.Thenationmentionedinthetextwithmostplacescoveredinmountainsis_____.A.Vietnam

B.SouthKoreaC.Portugal

D.Kyrgyzsta