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江西省吉安市上固中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,___________ifyoucan’tspeakthelanguage.A.extremely
B.naturally
C.basically
D.especially参考答案:D解析:extremely意为“极端地,极度地”;naturally意为“自然地,天生地”;basically意为“基本地,基础地”;especially意为“特别”、“非同寻常’、“尤其”、“格外”。2.Thegirl__________anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.A.whoissinging
B.issinging
C.sang
D.wassinging参考答案:A略3.ThenextmorningIfoundthewholeworldiscovered_________snowanditlooked___________itwereawhiteworld.A.by;asif
B.with;asthoughC.with;though
D.with;eventhough参考答案:B4.Theycan'tgetalongwellwitheachotherbecausetheyhavelittle____.A.atallB.afterallC.ingeneralD.incommon参考答案:D5.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface________daylikethat.A.other
B.another
C.theother
D.others参考答案:B略6.Heinsistedthathe
fromhearttrouble,butIdidn’tthinkso.
A.shouldsuffer
B.hassuffered
C.suffers
D.wassuffering参考答案:D7.Here’s
my
card,
let’s
keep
in
___.A.touch
B.relation
C.connection
D.friendship
参考答案:A30.Iwasgreatly______athowhe
workedoutthe______probleminacreativeway.
A.amazed;confused
B.amazing;confusing
C.amazed;confusing
D.amazing;confused参考答案:C略9.--Areyouanewstudent?--Yes,weareinSenior________One.A.Grand
B.Great
C.Greet
D.Grade参考答案:D略10.Thelittlegirl______thetailofhisbrother’scoatthemomentshesawhewouldhurryawaywithouther.A.heldonto
B.helddown
C.heldouton
D.heldback参考答案:A略25.Cyclingisaveryusefulway,especiallyincities_______bikepathshavebeenbuilt.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.what参考答案:C略12.Thestudentsaskedme
goingtobeheld.A.whenistheparty
B.whenthepartywasC.whenthepartyis
D.whenwastheparty参考答案:B13.It___bethepostmanatthedoor.It’sonlysixo’clock.A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.won’t
D.needn’t参考答案:B14.
__________catchthefirstbus,hestartedoutearlywithouteatingbreakfast.A.Inorderthat
B.SothatC.Soasto
D.Inorderto参考答案:D解析:inorderto/soasto都可用作目的状语,但是当放在句首时,只用inorderto。15.In
west,itissuitabletoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeonefor
firsttime.
A.不填;不填
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.不填:the参考答案:B16.Thewater
coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfelt
B.isfelt
C.felt
D.feels参考答案:C17..WhenwevisitedZhangzhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.
A.remember
B.thinkabout
C.believe
D.Recognize参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear
41
spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywith42(confident)andwithouthesitation.Thirdly,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatare
43
(grammatical)correct.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess
44
languagelearning.
45
goodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly
46
(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsand
47
meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.
48
wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceofadviceforthose
49
arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand
50
(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.参考答案:41.it42.confidence43.grammatically44.in
45.A
46.tomemorize47.their
48.If
49.who50.writing
【知识拓展】1.动词或动词词组后面用动名词作宾语enjoy;practise;finish;avoid;befondof;giveup;lookforwardto;getdownto;devote---to---;beusedto(习惯);spend---(in)doingsth.;objectto。2.meandoing意味着做某事,meantodo打算做某事;regretdoing后悔曾经做过某事,regrettodo遗憾地去做某事;trydoing尝试做某事,trytodo努力去做某事;forgetdoing忘记曾做过某事,forgettodo忘记要去做某事;rememberdoing记得曾经做过某事,remembertodo记得要去做某事。三、阅读理解19.TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Thereisalottodo.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavouritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.ThecolourrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolourandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecoratetheirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotof"hongbao".Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon'tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forinstance,you'dbetternotsayanybadwordslike"death".Don'tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don'tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.56.WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A.Familymembersgatherforabigmeal.B.Friendseatdumplingstogether.C.Theyborrowmoneyfromfriends.D.Theygiveeachotherhongbao.57.WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesdaysbeforetheSpringFestival?A.Becausetheyenjoybeingclean.B.Becauseit
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