动词和短语动词
有的短语动词相当于及物动词。①及物动词(带宾语)。②不及物动词(不带宾语)work。英语里及物动词和不及物动词不是截然分开的有的动词既可以是及物动词也可以是不及物动词。2.动词和短语动词的习惯用法和意义辨析(高考的重中之重)。
动词和短语动词Tag内容描述:<p>1、袀袅芇莈螆袄荿薃蚂羃聿莆薈羂膁薂蒄羁芃莄袃羁肃薀蝿羀膅蒃蚅罿芈蚈薁羈莀蒁袀羇肀芄螆肆膂葿蚂肅芄节薈肅羄蒈蒄肄膆芀袂肃艿薆螈肂莁荿蚄肁肁薄薀肀膃莇衿腿芅薂螅腿莇莅蚁膈肇薁薇螄艿莄薃螃莂虿袁螂肁蒂螇螂膄蚇蚃螁芆蒀蕿袀莈芃袈衿肈蒈螄袈膀芁蚀袇莃蒇蚆袆肂荿薂袆膅薅袀袅芇莈螆袄荿薃蚂羃聿莆薈羂膁薂蒄羁芃莄袃羁肃薀蝿羀膅蒃蚅罿芈蚈薁羈莀蒁袀羇肀芄螆肆膂葿蚂肅芄节薈肅羄蒈蒄肄膆芀袂肃艿薆螈肂莁荿蚄肁肁薄薀肀膃莇衿腿芅薂螅腿莇莅蚁膈肇薁薇螄艿莄薃螃莂虿袁螂肁蒂螇螂膄蚇蚃螁芆蒀蕿袀莈芃袈衿肈蒈螄袈膀芁蚀袇莃蒇蚆袆。</p><p>2、精品文档(www.docin.com/mousebu)2011高考英语语法考点讲练:动词和短语动词导读 “2011高考英语语法考点专题讲练:动词和短语动词”供广大考生备考使用。【考点分析】1.系动词的比较;2.动词和短语动词的习惯用法和意义辨析(高考的重中之重)。【知识点归纳】说明:本专题辅导不涉及动词的时态、语态、语气、非谓语动词以及情态动词等语法内容。动词和动词短语是英语中最灵活、最难掌握的词之一,在历年高考题中所占比例也最大,设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词短语意义的理解和运用能力。主要出现。</p><p>3、2013年高考第二轮复习英语湖北版 专题整合突破二、动词和动词短语真题试做1(2012湖北高考,21)Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to______our schools campaign “Help the Needy”,which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.Asponsor Blaunch Corganize Dplan2(2012湖北高考,23)Walking alone in the dark,the boy whistled to______ his courage.Ahold up Bkeep upCset up Dtake up3(2011湖北高考,26)Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful,but they may also ______ our thinki。</p><p>4、动词和动词词组趋势:重点考查易混的基础动词及其词组、与汉语习惯有出入的动词用法等。动词辨析achive, gain, win, earnadapt, adjust, adoptadvise, persuade, suggestarise, rise, raise, arouseacquire, require, requestfeel, touchbecome, get, turn, gospeak, tall,say, telljoin, connect, combinefit, suit, match动词词组辨析addto, add up, add toagree on, agree to, agree withbreak away from, break down, break into, break in on, break out, break up, break off, break throughbring about, bring down, bring i。</p><p>5、1. 【2011全国卷,34】William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappear B.fall C.fail D.damage2. 【2011全国卷II,10】Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised3. 【2011天津卷,6】I a bank account after I made1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowed B.opened C.entered D.ordered4. 【2011江苏卷,28。</p><p>6、2013高考英语考点语法单选超级归纳五、动词和短语动词知识网络动词的分类行为动词(实义动词)及物动词(带宾语):study, develop;不及物动词(不带宾语)work, swim, go, come状态动词(相对静止)contain, exist, own, prefer, belong动作动词:延续性(work, stay);非延续性(marry, go, come)连系动词(汉语中没有这种词类)助动词(与动词原形或分词构成复合谓语)be(am,is,are),do(does,did);have(has);will,would,shall情态动词can(could),may(might),must,shall(should)短语动词常见的构成方式及其注意点动词+副词所构成的短。</p><p>7、世纪金榜 圆您梦想 www.jb1000.com四、动词和短语动词知识网络动词的分类行为动词(实义动词)及物动词(带宾语):study, develop;不及物动词(不带宾语)work, swim, go, come状态动词(相对静止)contain, exist, own, prefer, belong动作动词:延续性(work, stay);非延续性(marry, go, come)连系动词(汉语中没有这种词类)助动词(与动词原形或分词构成复合谓语)be(am,is,are),do(does,did);have(has);will,would,shall情态动词can(could),may(might),must,shall(should)短语动词常见的构成方式及其注意点动词+副词所构成的短。</p><p>8、第五节 动词和短语动词第一部分 六年高考题荟萃1. (2011全国卷,34) William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to ______.A.disappear B.fall C.fail D.damage答案:C解析:考查动词的辨析。disappear消失,不复存在;fall降落,跌倒,降低;fail (指健康)衰退, 衰弱;damage损害, 毁坏, 加害于。句意为“William 发现阅读越来越困难了,因为他的视力开始衰退了。”“increasingly difficult越来越困难”是个渐进的过程,故选C。2.(2011全国卷II,10) Mary, I ______ John of his promise to help 。</p><p>9、第十三讲 动词和动词短语一 真题自测【2013福建】24. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students.A. enjoys B. involves C. practices D. Suggests【2013福建】28. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out 【2013湖北】23. While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A. sa。</p><p>10、动词和短语动词第一部分 七年高考题荟萃2011年高考题1. (2011全国卷,34) William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappear B.fall C.fail D.damage答案:C解析:考查动词的辨析。disappear消失,不复存在;fall降落,跌倒,降低;fail (指健康)衰退, 衰弱;damage损害, 毁坏, 加害于。句意为“William 发现阅读越来越困难了,因为他的视力开始衰退了。”“increasingly difficult越来越困难”是个渐进的过程,故选C。2.(2011全国卷II,10) Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.。</p><p>11、第五节 动词和短语动词第一部分 六年高考题荟萃2010年高考题1. (10福建27)More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space.A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of答案:C考点:短语辨析解析:A. 寻找 B. 代替; C. 因缺乏 D. 生怕,以免。句子的完整意思应该是:大城市建起越来越多的高楼大厦,因为缺乏空间。,2. (10福建30)Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do. Lets it.A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down to D. look forward to答案:C考点:动。</p><p>12、第五章 动词和短语动词第一部分 近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1. (09安徽23)Daniels family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying 答案 D2 (09安徽34) But for their help,we the program in time.A. can not finish B. will not finishC. had not finished D. could not have finished 答案 D3. (09北京23) Scientists have many theories about how the universe ____ into be。</p><p>13、短语动词及其基本类型在现代英语中, 某些动词 + 副词或介词, 构成短语动词, 产生新的意义, 应根据语境判断其意义。有的短语动词相当于及物动词, 有的则相当于不及物动词。短语动词有以下三种基本类型:1 动词 + 副词1) 作及物动词。例如:It isnt easy to make out his ideas 弄懂他的种种想法是不容易的。(make out = understand)You cant take me in like that 你不能那样欺骗我。 2) 作不及物动词。例如:Something unexpected has turned up 意外情况出现了。(turn up = appear)A fire broke out during the night夜间突然发生。</p><p>14、高考资源网(ks5u.com) 您身边的高考专家五、动词和短语动词知识网络动词的分类行为动词(实义动词)及物动词(带宾语):study, develop;不及物动词(不带宾语)work, swim, go, come状态动词(相对静止)contain, exist, own, prefer, belong动作动词:延续性(work, stay);非延续性(marry, go, come)连系动词(汉语中没有这种词类)助动词(与动词原形或分词构成复合谓语)be(am,is,are),do(does,did);have(has);will,would,shall情态动词can(could),may(might),must,shall(should)短语动词常见的构成方式及其注意点动词+副词所构。</p><p>15、Grammar and usage学案第一部分:重点讲解短语动词通常以动词为中心,通常由动词加副词或介词构成。英语中大量短语动词难以从字面意义上来判定其释义,很多时候应根据具体语境判断它们的意义。有的短语动词相当于及物动词,有的则相当于不及物动词。英语中有相当多的动词常和其他词类一起连用,构成短语动词(phrasal verb)。1. 短语动词的构成. (1)动词+介词如:bring about引起 look about 环顾四周 seek for寻找 burst into 闯入 turn into使变成 look into调查 see to 处理 devote to贡献给 deal with处理 glance at匆匆一瞥 work at干。</p><p>16、动词和短语动词I.动词的分类根据意义和句法作用,英语动词可分为四类:1.行为动词(实义动词)及物动词:带宾语的动词不及物动词:不带宾语的动词注意:英语里及物动词和不及物动词不是截然分开的有的动词既可以是及物动词也可以是不及物动词It is important for you to learn how to learn.第一个learn是及物动词,后面有宾语how to learn;第二个learn是不及物动词。不及物动词向及物动词转化需要借助于介词、副词等构成短语动词。He is working hard at English.状态动词(相对静止):contain, exist, own, prefer, belong动作动词:延续性。</p><p>17、雨竹林高考 5年高考3年模拟专题专练 2010年高考必备资料 www.yuzhulin.com第五节 动词和短语动词第一部分 近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1. (09安徽23)Daniels family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying答案 D2 (09安徽34) But for their help,we the program in time.A. can not finish B. will not finishC. had not finished D. could not have finished答案 D3. (09北京。</p><p>18、2010年高考英语热点动词和动词词组概述 动词和动词词组的考查是单项填空的重中之重,就2005年高考而言,各省、市试卷涉及动词与动词词组的考题大都占到69题之多。主要涉及的考点有:常见动词及动词近义词辨析;及物动词常被误为不及物动词;特定语境中常见动词的基本用法和辨析,如:develop发展冲洗;meet见面满足;cover覆盖涉及等;拼写形式不同而容易混淆的动词有:hang(hanged绞死,hung悬挂);lay(laid, laid)放置;lie(lied, lied)说慌;lie(lay, lain)平卧等。其中,常见动词及动词近义词辨析是高考动词类的热点问题。热点1 几个。</p>