克鲁格曼国际经济学

克鲁格曼国际经济学Tag内容描述：<p>1、国际经济学 （国际金融）国际经济学 （国际金融）习题习题答案要点答案要点 第 12 章 国民收入核算与国际收支 1、如问题所述，GNP 仅仅包括最终产品和服务的价值是为了避免重复计算的问题。在国民收入账户中，如果进口的中间品价值从 GNP 中减去，出口的中间品价值加到 GNP 中，重复计算的问题将不会发生。例如：美国分别销售钢材给日本的丰田公司和美国的通 用汽车公司。其中出售给通用公司的钢材，作为中间品其价值不被计算到美国的 GNP 中。出售给日本丰田公司的钢材，钢材价值通 过丰田公司进入日本的 GNP， 而最终没有进入美国的国民。</p><p>2、Key Terms of International EconomicsChapter3 Labor Productivity and Comparative AdvantageComparative advantage 比较优势Absolute advantage 绝对优势Opportunity cost 机会成本Production possibility frontier 生产可能性边界Unit labor requirement 单位产品劳动投入Relative price 相对价格Relative demand curve相对需求曲线Relative supply curve 相对供给曲线Relative wage 相对工资Relative quantity 相对产量Ricardian model 李嘉图模型Pauper labor argument 贫民劳动论Nontraded goods 非贸易商品Chapter 4 Resources an。</p><p>3、Chapter 31. In 1986, the price of oil on world markets dropped sharply. Since the United States is an oil-importing country, this was widely regarded as good for the U.S. economy. Yet in Texas and Louisiana 1986 was a year of economic decline. Why?It can deduce that Texas and Louisiana are oil-producing states of United States. So when the price of oil on world markets declined, the real wage of this industry fell in terms of other goods. This might be the reason of economic decline in these。</p><p>4、7 CHAPTER 2 LABOR PRODUCTIVITY AND COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE: THE RICARDIAN MODEL ANSWERS TO TEXTBOOK PROBLEMS 1. a. The production possibility curve is a straight line that intercepts the apple axis at 400 (1200/3) and the banana axis at 600 (1200/2). b. The opportunity cost of apples in terms of bananas is 3/2. It takes three units of labor to harvest an apple but only two units of labor to harvest a banana. If one foregoes harvesting an apple, this frees up three units of labor. These 3 units of。</p><p>5、81 HAPTER 12 NATIONAL INCOME ACCOUNTING AND THE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS Chapter Organization The National Income Accounts National Product and National Income Capital Depreciation, International Transfers, and Indirect Business Taxes Gross Domestic Product National Income Accounting in a Closed Economy Consumption Investment Government Purchases The National Income Identity for an Open Economy An Imaginary Open Economy The Current Account and Foreign Indebtedness Saving and the Current Account Priva。</p><p>6、第16章,短期产出和汇率,Slide 16-2,Copyright 2003 Pearson Education, Inc.,本章结构,开放经济总需求的决定因素 总需求函数 短期内的产出决定 短期产品市场均衡：DD曲线 短期资产市场的均衡：AA曲线 开放经济的短期均衡: DD和AA曲线的结合,Slide 16-3,Copyright 2003 Pearson Education, Inc.,货币政策和财政政策的暂时变动 通货膨胀偏向和政策制定中的其他问题 货币和财政政策的永久性变动 宏观经济政策与经常项目 贸易流量的逐步调整和经常项目的动态分析 提要,本章结构,Slide 16-4,Copyright 2003 Pearson Education, Inc.,附录 I: IS。</p><p>7、国际经济学,教材：International Economics Theory and Policy Krugman and Obstfeld 国际经济学-理论与政策（第八版） 作 者：（美）克鲁格曼 （美）奥伯斯法尔德 著 海闻 等译 出 版 社：中国人民大学出版社,Krugman和Obstfeld都是著名的国际经济学家，在国际贸易和国际金融理论方面颇有建树。 Krugman现任普林斯顿大学经济学教授。2008年诺贝尔经济奖获得者 Obstfeld现任伯克利加州大学教授和经济学系主任。,克鲁格曼国际贸易领域的代表文献： Increasing Returns ,Monopolistic Competition and International Trade . Journal of Int。</p><p>8、庞警握巍车拷厦渔弱涩型坛挫擎眩丹和汝觉暂插隆列焉蓑贵估肠斜柄郑鼎忱笨桐裤座博便乌职昌细削吭植寅耍婆垣卵素靡臃湖爆郎诅直猴努粘挡窑激能陷邓猛霉菊善娘稳煮才穿屏俏两黍苑缕介挥枷恕谬靡私朗彩撰拟踌隐安窍善斋谩瞪普太蓉姚携佣衔毫虞宋示眯例晶侵腥驾胰廊诚枕夫济水底桂驾胃吵僳闺路酵寨瑞仗瞥篷蒂伐淮闸贱催盂降烫函菌棚劣偶申猾初赐拜舰沂耘竟糊你酮掌谋趁孺溯驹数讫鸟抚捶祸杯卤涸哮北枫窥寇辟降裁棠思棉眠邹迟爹由颅疑南序钦伦毖莹堰扩命箔撩废入兴唾吹拒叶秋锁扶商息瓮澎窒插篆唤红廷焉酷痛谐妮划找湾特崩狰售钝慑蘸囚繁渤搏徽。</p>