微观经济学观点

微观经济学观点Tag内容描述：<p>1、Chapter Three,Preferences 消费者偏好,Where Are We in the Course?,We are studying the 1st of the three blocks of microeconomics: Consumer behavior, production theory, and market equilibrium Within the 1st b。</p><p>2、Chapter Twenty-Five,Monopoly Behavior,What do we do in this chapter?,We have studied the situation when a monopolist charges a uniform price for all. But often time, a monopolist can charge different。</p><p>3、22.制造商供货时，每个制造商都面临两个重要的决定，即应该生产多少产量和应该设定什么价格。如何利用利润最大化模型从竞争性制造商的成本函数中推导出其供给曲线？技术约束、经济约束(或成本约束)、市场约束(市场需求和其他制造商的行为)、22.1完全竞争市场的特征(假设和条件)，以及市场中有大量的买方和卖方。每个制造商(消费者)出售(购买)的产出在所有行业的产出(需求)中所占的比例很小，因此其决定对市场价。</p><p>4、4 效用,为了改进我们的分析我们创造一描述偏好的一种数学方法。 在现代经济学中，效用和效用函数仅仅被看作是描述偏好的一种数学方法。,4.1 效用函数,效用函数是为每个可能的消费束指派一个数字，它指派给受较多偏好的消费束的数字大于指派给受较少偏好的消费束的数字的方法。 对于消费束(x1,x2)的偏好超过对于消费束(y1,y2)的偏好，其充分必要条件是(x1,x2)的效用大于(y1,y2)的效用。</p><p>5、Chapter Thirty-Six,Asymmetric Information,Information in Competitive Markets,In purely competitive markets all agents are fully informed about traded commodities and other aspects of the market. What。</p><p>6、Chapter Eight,Slutsky Equation,What Are We Doing in this Chapter?,We take a further look at the comparative statics of demand function with respect to prices; We divide the changes in demand due to pr。</p><p>7、Chapter Six,Demand 需求函数的静态比较分析,What Do We Do in This Chapter?,We conduct comparative statics analysis of ordinary demand functions - the study of how ordinary demands x1*(p1,p2,y) and x2*(p1,p2,y) ch。</p><p>8、Chapter Ten,Intertemporal Choice,What Are We Doing in this Chapter?,We are applying our method of consumer choices to consumer choices over time,Intertemporal Choice,Persons often receive income in “l。</p><p>9、Chapter Twenty-Three,Industry Supply,What is the purpose of this chapter?,It is to derive the market supply curve from individual firms supply curve.,Short-Run Supply,In a short-run the number of firm。</p><p>10、Chapter Twenty-Four,Monopoly,What do we do in this chapter,We studied the case of pure competition, in which case, each firm is very small; We now study the other extreme: There is a single firm.,Pure。</p><p>11、Chapter Twenty-Eight,Game Theory 博弈论,The Purpose of This Chapter,We introduce the most important methodology in modern economics This is a meaningful digression from the themes of microeconomics We ar。</p><p>12、Chapter Five,Choice 消费者最优选择,Where Are We Doing in This Chapter?,After modeling a consumers choice set and his preference (represented by utility functions), we now put them together and model how he/s。</p>