肉牛饲养及屠宰加工生产线建设项目可行性研究报告1

WASAGENERATIONWHENGIRLSEDUCATIONWASALWAYSPLACREDDECONDTOBOYSWASSHESOMUCHCLEVERERTHANANYONEELSEFURTHERREADINGMADEMEREALIZETHATITWASHARDWORKANDDETERMINATIONASWELLASHERGENTLENATURETHATGOTHERINTOMEDICALSCHOOLWHATMADEHERSUCCEEDLATERONWASTHEKINDNESSANDCONSIDERATIONSHESHOWEDTOALLHERPATIENSTHEREWASSTORYAFTERSTORYOFHOWLINQIAOZHI,TIREDAFTERADAYSWORK,WENTLATEATNIGHTTODELIVERABABYFORAPOOLFAMILYWHOCOULDNOTPAYHERBYNOWICOULDNOTWAITTOFINDOUTMOREABOUTHERIDISCOVEREDTHATLINQIAOZHIHADDEVOTEDHERWHOLELIFETOHERPATIENSANDHADCHOSENNOTTOHAVEAFAMILYOFHEROWNINSTEADSHEMADESURETHATABOUT50,000BABIESWERESAFELYDELIVEREDBYTHISTIMEIWASVERYEXCITEDWHYNOTSTUDYATMEDICALCOLLEGELIKELINQIAOZHIANDCARRYONHERGOODWORKITWASSTILLNOTTOOLATEFORMETOIMPROVEMYSTUDIES,PREPAREFORTHEUNIVERSITYENTRANCEEXAMINATIONS,ANDELIZABETHFRYWHENTHEQUAKERELIZABETHMARRIEDJOSEPHFRY,ITSEEMEDASIFHERLIFEWOULDBECOMFORTABLEANDPEACEFULHOWEVER,ELIZABETHWASNOTCONTENTWITHHEREASYLIFEANDHERGROWINGFAMILYSHESAWMANYPOORPEOPLELIVINGNEARHERANDSHEWANTEDTOHELPTHEMONEDAYSHEWASASKEDTOVISITAPRISONATFIRSTTHEPRISONOFFICERSDIDNOTWANTTOLETHERVISITTHEWOMENPRISONERSBECAUSETHEYFEAREDTHEPRISONERSWOULDATTACKHER,BUTELIZABETHWASNOTAFRAIDSHEREALIZEDTHATTHEPRISONERSBEHAVEBADLLYBECAUSETHEYWERETREATEDLIKEANIMALSTHEYHADNOBEDS,CLEANCLOTHES,FOODORHEATINGANYCHILDBORNINPRISONHADTOSTAYTHEREANDHADNOCHANCEOFANEDUCATIONTHISMEANTTHEYWOULDPROBABLYHAVETOBEGORSTEALWHENTHEYGREWUPANDTHENWOULDRETURNTOPRISONSOTHEFIRSTTHINGELIZABETHDIDWASTOPROVIDEFOOD,CLEANCLOTHESANDSTRAWFORBEDSLATERSHEBEGANAPRISONSCHOOLFORTHECHILLDRENANDTAUGHTTHEWOMENTOSEW,KNITANDMAKEGOODSTOSELLINTHISWAYTHEYABLETOMAKEALITTLEMONEYFORTHEMSELVESANDGAINSOMESELFRESPECTHERLINDNESSHELPEDHERGAINTHEFRIENDSHIPOFPRISONERSANDTHEYBEGANTOTRYTOIMPROVETHEIRCONDITIONSFORTHEMSELVESLATERELIZABETHWASASKEDTOGOTOTHELEADERSOFBRITAINTODISCUSSHOWTOIMPROVETHECONDITIONSFORPRISONERS。OFCOURSESHEDIDNOTDOALLTHEWORKONHEROWNOTHERQUAKERWOMENHELPEDHERANDWENTAROUNDTHECOUNTRYRAISINGMONEYFORHERWPRKSOMEPEOPLEDIDNOTLIKEHERIDEASANDQUARRELLEDWITHHERTHEYSAIDTHATSHESHOULDSPENDMORETIMEWITHHERFAMILYOTHERPEOPLESAIDSHEENJOYEDBEINGFAMOUSTOOMUCHHOWEVER,HERHUSBAND,JOSEPH,SUPPORTEDANDENCOURAGEDHER,SOSHECONTINUEDWORKINGTOHELPIMPROVETHELIVESOFPOORPRISONERSTILLSHEDIEDHERIDEASDIDNOTDISAPPEARAFTERHERDEATHANDHERWORKWASREMEMBEREDIN1947WHENTHEQUAKERSWEREGIVENTHENOBLEPEACEPRIZEUNIT2APIONEERFORALLPEOPLEALTHOUGHHEISONEOFCHINASMOSTFAMOUSSCIENTISTS,YUANLONGPINGCONSIDERSHIMSELFAFARMER,FORHEWORKSTHELANDTODOHISRESEARCHINDEED,HISSUNBURNTFACEANDARMSANDHISSLIM,STRONGBODYAREJUSTLIKETHOSEOFMILLIONSOFCHINESEFARMERS,FORWHOMHEHASSTRUGGLEDFORTHEPASTFICEDECADESDRYUANLONGPINGGROWSWHATISCALLEDSUPERHYBRIDRICEIN1974,HEBECAMETHEFIRSTAGRICULTURALPIONEERINTHEWORLDTOGROWRICKTHATHASAHIGHOUTPUTTHISSPECIALSTRAINOFRICKMAKESITPOSSIBLETOPRODUCEONETHIRDMOREOFTHECROPINTHESAMEFIELDSNOWMORETHAN60OFTHERICEPRODUCEDINCHINAEACHYEARISFROMTHISHYBRIDSTRAINBORNINTOAPOORFARMERSFAMILYIN1930,DRYUANGRADUATEDFROMSOUTHWESTAGRICULTURALCOLLEGEIN1953SINCETHEN,FINDINGWAYSTOGROWMORERICEHASBEENHISLIFEGOALASAYOUNGMAN,HESAWTHEGREATNEEDFORINCRESINGTHERICEOUTPUTATTHATTIME,HUNGERWASADISTURBINGPROBLEMINMANYPARTSOFTHECOUNTRYSIDEDRYUANSEARCHEDFORAWAYTOINCREASERICEHARVESTSWITHOUTEXPANDINGTHEAREAOFTHEFIELDSIN1950,CHINESEFARMERSCOULDPRODUCEONLYFIFTYMILLIONTONSOFRICEINARECENTHARVEST,HOWEVER,NEARLYTWOHUNDREDMILLIONTONSOFRICEWASPRODUCEDTHESEINCREASEDHARVESTSMEANTHAT22OFTHWARTWORLDSPEOPLEAREFEDFROMJUST7OFTHEFARMLANDINCHINADRYUANISNOWCIRCULATINGHISKNOWLEDGEININDIA,VIETNAMANDMANYOTHERLESSDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESTOINCREASETHEIRRICEHARVESTSTHANKSTOHISRESEARCH,FARMERSAREPRODUCINGHARVESTSTWICEASLARGEASBEFOREDRYUANISQUITESATISFIEDWITHHISLIFEHOWEVER,HEDOESNTCAREABOUTBEINGFAMOUSHEFEELSITGIVESHIMLESSFREEDOMTODOHISRESEARCHHEWOULDRATHERKEEPTIMEFORHISHOBBIESHEENJOYSLISTENINGTOVOLINMUSIC,PLAYINGMAHJONG,SWIMMINGANDREADINGSPENDINGMONEYONHIMSELFORLEADINGACOMFORTABLELIFEALSOMEANSVERYLITTLETOHIMINDEED,HEBELIEVESTHATAPERSONWITHTOMUCHMONEYHASMORERATHERTHANFEWERTROUBLSHETHEREFOREGIVESMILLIONSOFYUANTOEQUIPOTHERSFORTHEIRRESEARCHINAGRICULTUREJUSTDREAMINGFORTHINGS,HOWEVER,COSTSNOTHINGLONGAGODRYUANHADADREAMABOUTRICEPLANTSASTALLASSORGHUMEACHEAROFRICEWASASBIGASANEAROFCORNANDEACHGRAINOFRICEWASASHUGEASAPEANUTDRYUANAWOKEFROMHISDREAMWITHTHEHOPEOFPRODUCINGAKINDOFRICETHATCOULDFEEDMOREPEOPLENOW,MANYYEARSLATER,DRYUANHASANOTHERDREAMTOEXPORTHISRICESOTHATITCANBEGROWNAROUNDTHEGLBOEONEDREAMISNOTALWAYSENOUGH,ESPECIALLYFORAPERSONWHOLOVESANDCARESFORHISPEOPLECHEMICALORORGANICFARMINGOVERTHEPASTHALFCENTURY,USINGCHEMICALFERTILIZERSHASVECOMEVERYCOMMONINFARMINGMANYFARMERSWELCOMEDTHEMASGREATWAYTOSTOPCROPDISEASEANDINCREASEPRODUCTIONRECENTLY,HOWEVER,SCIENTISTSHAVEBEENFINDINGTHATLONGTERMUSEOFTHESEFERTILIZERSCANCAUSEDAMAGETOTHELANDAND,EVENMOREDANGEROUS,TOPEOPLESHEALTHWHATARESOMEOFTHEPROBLEMSCAUSEDBYCHEMICALFERTILIZERSFIRST,THEYDAMAGETHELANDBYKILLINGTHEHELPFULBACTERIAANDPESTSASWELLASTHEHARMFULONESCHEMICALSALSOSTAYINTHEGROUNDANDUNDERGROUNDWATERFORALONOGTIMETHISAFFECTSCROPSAND,THEREFORE,ANIMALSANDHUMANS,SINCECHEMICALSGETINSIDETHECROPSANDCANNOTJUSTBEWASHED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ETHFRYWHENTHEQUAKERELIZABETHMARRIEDJOSEPHFRY,ITSEEMEDASIFHERLIFEWOULDBECOMFORTABLEANDPEACEFULHOWEVER,ELIZABETHWASNOTCONTENTWITHHEREASYLIFEANDHERGROWINGFAMILYSHESAWMANYPOORPEOPLELIVINGNEARHERANDSHEWANTEDTOHELPTHEMONEDAYSHEWASASKEDTOVISITAPRISONATFIRSTTHEPRISONOFFICERSDIDNOTWANTTOLETHERVISITTHEWOMENPRISONERSBECAUSETHEYFEAREDTHEPRISONERSWOULDATTACKHER,BUTELIZABETHWASNOTAFRAIDSHEREALIZEDTHATTHEPRISONERSBEHAVEBADLLYBECAUSETHEYWERETREATEDLIKEANIMALSTHEYHADNOBEDS,CLEANCLOTHES,FOODORHEATINGANYCHILDBORNINPRISONHADTOSTAYTHEREANDHADNOCHANCEOFANEDUCATIONTHISMEANTTHEYWOULDPROBABLYHAVETOBEGORSTEALWHENTHEYGREWUPANDTHENWOULDRETURNTOPRISONSOTHEFIRSTTHINGELIZABETHDIDWASTOPROVIDEFOOD,CLEANCLOTHESANDSTRAWFORBEDSLATERSHEBEGANAPRISONSCHOOLFORTHECHILLDRENANDTAUGHTTHEWOMENTOSEW,KNITANDMAKEGOODSTOSELLINTHISWAYTHEYABLETOMAKEALITTLEMONEYFORTHEMSELVESANDGAINSOMESELFRESPECTHERLINDNESSHELPEDHERGAINTHEFRIENDSHIPOFPRISONERSANDTHEYBEGANTOTRYTOIMPROVETHEIRCONDITIONSFORTHEMSELVESLATERELIZABETHWASASKEDTOGOTOTHELEADERSOFBRITAINTODISCUSSHOWTOIMPROVETHECONDITIONSFORPRISONERS。OFCOURSESHEDIDNOTDOALLTHEWORKONHEROWNOTHERQUAKERWOMENHELPEDHERANDWENTAROUNDTHECOUNTRYRAISINGMONEYFORHERWPRKSOMEPEOPLEDIDNOTLIKEHERIDEASANDQUARRELLEDWITHHERTHEYSAIDTHATSHESHOULDSPENDMORETIMEWITHHERFAMILYOTHERPEOPLESAIDSHEENJOYEDBEINGFAMOUSTOOMUCHHOWEVER,HERHUSBAND,JOSEPH,SUPPORTEDANDENCOURAGEDHER,SOSHECONTINUEDWORKINGTOHELPIMPROVETHELIVESOFPOORPRISONERSTILLSHEDIEDHERIDEASDIDNOTDISAPPEARAFTERHERDEATHANDHERWORKWASREMEMBEREDIN1947WHENTHEQUAKERSWEREGIVENTHENOBLEPEACEPRIZEUNIT2APIONEERFORALLPEOPLEALTHOUGHHEISONEOFCHINASMOSTFAMOUSSCIENTISTS,YUANLONGPINGCONSIDERSHIMSELFAFARMER,FORHEWORKSTHELANDTODOHISRESEARCHINDEED,HISSUNBURNTFACEANDARMSANDHISSLIM,STRONGBODYAREJUSTLIKETHOSEOFMILLIONSOFCHINESEFARMERS,FORWHOMHEHASSTRUGGLEDFORTHEPASTFICEDECADESDRYUANLONGPINGGROWSWHATISCALLEDSUPERHYBRIDRICEIN1974,HEBECAMETHEFIRSTAGRICULTURALPIONEERINTHEWORLDTOGROWRICKTHATHASAHIGHOUTPUTTHISSPECIALSTRAINOFRICKMAKESITPOSSIBLETOPRODUCEONETHIRDMOREOFTHECROPINTHESAMEFIELDSNOWMORETHAN60OFTHERICEPRODUCEDINCHINAEACHYEARISFROMTHISHYBRIDSTRAINBORNINTOAPOORFARMERSFAMILYIN1930,DRYUANGRADUATEDFROMSOUTHWESTAGRICULTURALCOLLEGEIN1953SINCETHEN,FINDINGWAYSTOGROWMORERICEHASBEENHISLIFEGOALASAYOUNGMAN,HESAWTHEGREATNEEDFORINCRESINGTHERICEOUTPUTATTHATTIME,HUNGERWASADISTURBINGPROBLEMINMANYPARTSOFTHECOUNTRYSIDEDRYUANSEARCHEDFORAWAYTOINCREASERICEHARVESTSWITHOUTEXPANDINGTHEAREAOFTHEFIELDSIN1950,CHINESEFARMERSCOULDPRODUCEONLYFIFTYMILLIONTONSOFRICEINARECENTHARVEST,HOWEVER,NEARLYTWOHUNDREDMILLIONTONSOFRICEWASPRODUCEDTHESEINCREASEDHARVESTSMEANTHAT22OFTHWARTWORLDSPEOPLEAREFEDFROMJUST7OFTHEFARMLANDINCHINADRYUANISNOWCIRCULATINGHISKNOWLEDGEININDIA,VIETNAMANDMANYOTHERLESSDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESTOINCREASETHEIRRICEHARVESTSTHANKSTOHISRESEARCH,FARMERSAREPRODUCINGHARVESTSTWICEASLARGEASBEFOREDRYUANISQUITESATISFIEDWITHHISLIFEHOWEVER,HEDOESNTCAREABOUTBEINGFAMOUSHEFEELSITGIVESHIMLESSFREEDOMTODOHISRESEARCHHEWOULDRATHERKEEPTIMEFORHISHOBBIESHEENJOYSLISTENINGTOVOLINMU