2010年各地中考英语新题型汇编——任务型阅读46篇（上）VIP

1中考英语任务型阅读复习46篇一、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题MYSONJOESTARTEDDATINGAYOUNGLADYWHOSEFATHERWORKEDINAPOLICESTATIONJOEWASINTERESTEDINWORKINGTHEREANDHECAMEHOMEONEDAYANDHESAID,“IMTAKINGTHEPOLICETEST”WHENHEGRADUATED,THEYASSIGNED（分配）HIMTOEASTNEWYORKWHEREISTARTEDMYCAREER1HOWEVER,JOESBROTHER,JOHNWANTEDNOTHINGTODOWITHPOLICEORFIREFIGHTERSHEWANTEDTOBETHE“NEXTDONALDTRUMP”,AMILLIONAIRE（富翁）WELLKNOWNINAMERICABUTIN1984,ICAMEDOWNWITHTHROATCANCERHENOTICEDHOWTHEGUYSIWORKEDWITHINTHEFIREDEPARTMENT（消防队）TOOKCAREOFUSHEDECIDEDTOBEAFIREFIGHTERBOTHTHEBOYSWOULDCALLWEWHENTHEYWEREWORKINGJOHNWOULDALWAYSCALLAROUNDFOUROCLOCK,ANDTHATPARTICULAR（特别的）NIGHT,SEPTEMBER10,WESPOKEFORAFEWMINUTESANDISAID,“ILOVEYOU”ANDHESAID,“ILOVEYOU”JOECALLEDMEINTHEMORNINGANDTOLDMETOTURNONTHETELEVISION,THATAPLANEJUSTHITTHETRADECENTER（世贸大厦）2IJUSTSAID,“BECAREFULILOVEYOU”HESAID,“ILOVEYOU,TOO”THATWASITWEHADTHEBOYSFORJOHNFOR36YEARS,JOEFOR34YEARSITSNOTMANYPEOPLETHATTHELASTWORDSTHEYSAIDTOTHEIRSONORDAUGHTERWERE“ILOVEYOU,”ANDTHELASTWORDSTHATTHEYHEARDWERE“ILOVEYOU”SO,THATMAKESMESLEEPATNIGHT74将（1）处翻译成汉语。_75。根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。（每空一词）JOEWASA_,WHILEHISBROTHER,JOHN,WASAFIREFIGHTERTHETWOBROTHERSWEREBOTH_WHENTHETRADECENTERWASDESTROYED76根据（2）处完成下面的句子。（每空一词）IJUST_HIM_BECAREFULANDILOVEDHIM【答案】74但是JOE的弟弟，JOHN一点儿也不想做警察或消防员75POLICEMANDEAD76TOLDTO二、任务型阅读阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。计10分）SOMECOUNTRIESAREBETTERTHANOTHERSATLOOKINGAFTERTHEENVIRONMENTINEUROPE,GERMANY（德国）ANDNORTHEMEUROPEANCOUNTRIESWORKVERYHARDTOIMPROVETHEENVIRONMENTTHEPEOPLEINGERMANYPUTTHEIRRUBBISHINTODIFFERENTBAGSPAPERINONEBAG,PLASTICINLAWSTHATDONOTALLOWPEOPLETOBURNTOOMUCHCOALINTHE1970S,ASPEOPLELEARNEDMOREABOUTENVIRONMENTALPROBLEMS,THE“GREEN”MOVEMENT（运动）BEGANANDSOONSPREADALLOVEREUROPETHE“GREEN”MOVEMENTTRIESTOGETGOVERNMENTSTOPROTECTTHEENVIRONMENTITCOLLECTSINFORMATIONABOUTHOWINDUSTRYISDAMAGING（毁坏）THEENVIRONMENTANDTELLSNEWSPAPERS61WHICHCOUNTRIESINEUROPEWORKVERYHARDTOIMPROVETHEENVIRONMENT62WHOPUTRUBBISHINTODIFFERENTBAGS263CANTHEPEOPLEINGERMANYBURNTOOMUCHCOAL64WHENDIDTHE“GREEN“MOVEMENTBEGIN65WHATDOESTHE“GREEN”MOVEMENTTRYTODO【答案】61GERMANY（德国）ANDNORTHEMEUROPEANCOUNTRIESWORKVERYHARDTOIMPROVETHEENVIRONMENT62THEPEOPLEINGERMANYPUTTHEIRRUBBISHINTODIFFERENTBAGS63NO64INTHE1970S65THE“GREEN”MOVEMENTTRIESTOGETGOVERNMENTSTOPROTECTTHEENVIRONMENT三、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。INTERNETISEDUCATIONALMANYPEOPLETHINKCHILDRENSHOULDBEALLOWEDTOSURFTHEINTERNETASTHEYWISHINTHISWAY,THEYCANLOOKTHROUGHDIFFERENTSUBJECTSONDIFFERENTKINDSOFWEBSITESACCORDINGTOTHEIROWNINTERESTBUTINMYOPINION,CHILDRENSHOULDALWAYSBEWATCHEDWHILESURFINGTHEINTERNETMANYWEBSITESHAVEINFORMATIONANDPICTURESTHATCHILDRENSHOULDNOTSEETHEREAREMANYTHINGSTHATCHILDRENDONTUNDERSTANDALLOFTHESEMAYHAVESOMEBADINFLUENCEONCHILDRENSDEVELOPMENTALSO,ITISDANGEROUSTOLETCHILDERNUSECHATROOMSBYTHEMSELVESMANYPARENTSTELLTHEIRCHILDRENNOTTOTALKTOSTRANGERSONTHESTREET,SOTHEYSHOULDBECAREFULOFWHOMTHEIRCHILDRENTALKTOONTHEINTERNET,TOOWHATSMORE,SITTINGINTHEFRONTOFACOMPUTERFORALONGTIMEISN'TGOODFORCHILDRENSEYES,SOPARENTSSHOULDMONITOR监视THETIMETHATCHILDENSPENDONTHEINTERNETINAWORD,CHILDRENSHOULDBEKEPTAWAYANYTHINGTHATCOULDBEBADFORTHEMISTRONGLYBELIEVETHATITISNECESSARYFORPAENTSTOWATCHTHEIRCHILDRENWHENTHEYUSEINTERNET66ISTHEINTERNETEDUCATIONALALLTHETIME67WHATDOTHEPARENTSTELLCHILDRENTODOWHENTHEYMEETSTRANGERSONTHESTREET68WHYSHOULDNTCHILDRENSITINFRONTOFACOMPUTERFORALONGTIME69WHOCANHELPCHILDRENSTAYAWAYFROMTHEBADINFLUENCEONTHEINTERNET70WHATDOESTHEWRITERWANTTOTELLUSINTHEPASSAGE【答案】66NO,ITISNT67PARENTS/THEYTELLCHILDRENNOTTOTALKTOSTRANGERS/THEMONTHESTREET/NOTTOTALKTOSTRANGERS/THEMONTHESTREET68BECAUSEITISBAD/NOTGOODFORCHILDRENS/THEIREYES69THEIRPARENTS/PARENTSCANHELPCHILDRENSTAYFROMTHEBADINFLUENCEONTHEINTERNET70THEWRITERWANTSTELLSUSTHATCHILDRENSHOULDALWAYSBEWACHEDWHILESURFINGTHEINTERNET/CHILRDENSHOULDALWAYSBEWATCHEDWHILESURFINGTHEINTERNET/THEWRITERWANTSTOTELLUSTHATITISNECESSARYFORPARENTSTOWATCHTHEIRCHILDRENWHENTHEYUSETHEINTERNET/ITISNECESSARYFORPARENTSTOWATCHTHEIRCHILDRENWHENTHEYUSETHEINTERNET四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。NEWRULESANDBEHAVIOURSTANDARDS行为规范FORMIDDLESCHOOLSTUDENTSCAMEOUT（颁布）INMARCHMIDDLESCHOOLSAREGOINGTOUSEANEWWAYTODECIDEWHOTHETOPSTUDENTSARETHEBESTSTUDENTSWONTONLYHAVEHIGHMARKSTHEFOLLOWINGARESOMEOFTHENEWRULESTELLTHETRUTHHAVEYOUEVERCHEATED作弊INANEXAMDONTDOITAGAINTHATSNOTSOMETHINGHONESTSTUDENTS3SHOULDDODOMOREATSCHOOLGOODSTUDENTSLOVEANIMALSANDCAREFOROTHERPEOPLEAPRILISBIRDLOVINGMONTHINCHINAISYOURSCHOOLDOINGANYTHINGTOCELEBRATEITYOUSHOULDJOININTHATWAY，YOUCANLEARNMOREABOUTANIMALSANDHOWTOPROTECT（保护）THEMBEOPENTONEWIDEASHAVEYOUEVERTHOUGHTPEOPLECOULDLIVEONTHEMOONMAYBEYOULLFINDANOTHEREARTHINSPACEINTHEFUTUREEVERYONESNEWIDEASAREIMPORTANTPROTECTYOURSELFHASATHIEFEVERTAKENMONEYFROMONEOFYOURCLASSMATESDONTLETITHAPPENTOYOUIFYOUHAVETOGOBACKHOMELATE，YOUSHOULDLETYOURPARENTSKNOWUSETHEINTERNETCAREFULLYTHEINTERNETCANBEVERYUSEFULFORYOURSTUDYBUTSOMETHINGSONTHEINTERNETARENTFORKIDS，SOTRYTOLOOKATTHEGOODWEBPAGES（网页）YOUCANUSETHEWEBPAGESFORFUNORHOMEWORK36WHATSHOULDTHEBESTSTUDENTSDOINANEXAM37WHATSHOULDYOUDOIFYOUHAVETOGOBACKHOMELATE38WHATCANTHECHILDRENUSETHEGOODWEBPAGESFOR39WHENDIDTHENEWRULESCOMEOUT40WHICHNEWIDEADOYOUTHINKMAYCOMETRUE【答案】36THEYSHOULDNOTCHEAT/THEYSHOULDBEHONEST37WESHOULDLETOURPARENTSKNOW38FORFUNORHOMEWORK39INMARCH40PEOPLECOULDLIVEONTHEMOONINTHEFUTURE五、任务型阅读CLOSEYOUREYESFORAMINUTEANDIMAGINEWHATLIFEWOULDBELIKEIFYOUCOULDNTSEEIMAGINEHAVINGTOREADTHISPAGE,NOTWITHYOUREYESBUTWITHYOURFINGERSHOWDOYOUFEEL,THENWITHMEDICALKNOWLEDGEANDSKILLSTODAY,TWOTHIRDSOFTHEWORLDS42MILLIONBLINDPEOPLESHOULDNOTHAVETOSUFFER受苦UNLUCKILY,RICHCOUNTRIESHAVETHISKNOWLEDGE,BUTDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESDONOTORBISISANINTERNATIONALCHARITABLEORGANIZATION慈善组织ITSGOALISTOHELPFIGHTBLINDNESSALLOVERTHEWORLDINSIDEADC8AIRPLANE,THEREISATEACHINGHOSPITALWITHTELEVISIONROOMANDCLASSROOMDOCTORSARETAUGHTTHELATESTTECHNOLOGYOFHELPINGTHEBLINDGETSIGHTAGAINHEREORBISISALWAYSTRYINGTOKEEPACLOSERRELATIONAMONGCOUNTRIESORBISHELPSTHOSEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESBYPROVIDINGSIGHTSAVINGTRAININGITHASTAUGHTOVER35,000DOCTORSANDNURSESTHEYCONTINUETOTREATTHOUSANDSOFBLINDPEOPLEEVERYYEARTHEYHAVETRAVELLEDAROUNDTHEEARTH3TIMES,VISITED76COUNTRIESANDTREATEDOVER20,000BLINDPEOPLETHEYNEEDYOURHELPTOCONTINUETHEIRWORKANDFREEPEOPLEFROMBLINDNESSFORJUST38,YOUCANHELPONEPERSONSEEFOR380YOUCANBRINGSIGHTTO10PEOPLE1,300HELPSTRAINADOCTORNEWSKILLSANDFOR13,000YOUCANPROVIDEATRAININGPROGRAMFORAGROUPOFDOCTORSWHOCANMAKETHOUSANDSOFBLINDPEOPLESEEAGAINYOURLOVECANHELPTHEMOPENTHEIREYESTOTHEWORLD76题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77题完成句子；7879题简略回答问题；80题将文中划线句子译成汉语。476BOTHRICHANDDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESHAVETHEKNOWLEDGEOFHELPINGBLINDPEOPLE【】77ORBISGOALISTO_78HOWMANYDOCTORSANDNURSESHASORBISTAUGHT79WHATCANYOUDOFOR380ACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE80_【答案】76F77HELPFIGHTBLINDNESSALLOVERTHEWORLD78OVER35,000DOCTORSANDNURSES79YOUCANBRINGSIGHTTO10PEOPLE80你的爱可以帮助他们睁开眼睛看世界六、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题SINCE1850,THETEMPERATUREOFEARTHSSURFACEHASINCREASEDABOUT06SCIENTISTSPREDICTITMAYWARMMUCHMOREBYTHEENDOFTHISCENTURY,WHOSTURNINGUPTHEHEATWELL,ITSEEMSTHATWEARESOMEOFTHISGLOBALWARMINGMAYBENATURALHOWEVER,NEARLYALLSCIENTISTSNOWAGREETHATMOSTOFITISDUETOPEOPLESACTIONSOVERTHEPAST150YEARS,WEVEADDEDHUGEAMOUNTSOFCERTAINGASES,EXPECIALLYCARBONDIOXIDECO2TOTHEAIRTHESEGASESCANKEEPHEATNEAREARTHSSURFACE,SOMORECARBONDIOXIDEMEANSMOREHEATISKEPTNEAREARTHSSURFACEGLOBALWARMINGMAYCHANGETHEWEATHERINWAYSTHATLEADTOMORESEVERESTORMS,FLOODSANDDROUGHTSWEADDCARBONDIOXIDETOTHEAIRWHENWEBURNTHINGS,ESPECIALLYFOSSILFUELSFOSSLFUELSAREENERGYSOURCESFORMEDFROMTHEREMAINSOFPLANTSANDANIMALSTHATLIVEDMILLIONSOFYEARSAGOCOAL,OIL,ANDNATURALGASAREALLFOSSIFUELSPEOPLEINTHEUNITEDSTATESANDOTHERCOUNTRIESSTARTEDBURNINGLARGEAMOUNTSOFFOSSILFUELSMORETHANACENTURYAGOTHEAMOUNTOFFOSSILFUELSBEINGBURNEDEACHYEARHASBEENINCREASINGWORLDWIDETHEMOREWEBURN,_WHATCANWEDOTOHELPNOWADAYSTOLIVEALOWCARBONLIFEISQUITEPOPULARINTHEWORLDLOWCARBONMEANSTOREDUCETHEAMOUNTOFCARBONDIOXIDESAVINGENERGYANDREUSINGARETHEKEYWORDSINFACT,EVENTHESIMPLESTEVERYDAYACTIVITIESCANMAKEOURLIVESLOWCARBON1WHATPROBLEMCANGLOBALWARMINGCAUSE（根据短文内容回答问题）_2WHATAREFOSSILFUELS（同上）3请将第一段中的划线句子翻译成汉语。4请根据第二段内容，将最后一个句子补充完整。THEMOREWEBURN,_5请写出日常生活中的一种“低碳”行为（用英语写一个句子）_【答案】1GLOBALWARMINGMAYCHANGETHEWEATHERINWAYSTHATLEADTOMORESEVERESTORMS,FLOODSANDDROUGHTS2FOSSLFUELSAREENERGYSOURCESFORMEDFROMTHEREMAINSOFPLANTSANDANIMALSTHATLIVEDMILLIONSOFYEARSAGOCOAL,OIL,ANDNATURALGASAREALLFOSSIFUELS3在过去的150年间，我们向空气排放了大量这类气体，特别是二氧化碳54THEMOREWEBURN,THEMORECARBONDIOXIDEWILLBEPRODUCED5WEDBETTERGOTOSCHOOLBYBIKEORONFOOT七、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。CONFIDENCEISVERYIMPORTANTINDAILYLIFEITCANHELPYOUTODEVELOPAHEALTHYATTITUDE（态度）ASTUDYSHOWSTHATTHEPEOPLEWHOAREMORECONFIDENTAREMUCHHAPPIERTHEYCANHAVEMORECHANCETOMAKETHEMSELVESSUCCESSFULBUTHOWTOBEMORECONFIDENTHEREARESOMESUGGESTIONSSPEAKLOUDWHENYOUARENOTCONFIDENT,YOUCAN'TDOWELLWHATYOUWANTTODOYOUSPEAKINAVOICESOLOWTHATOTHERPEOPLECANHARDLYHEARYOUTRYTOSPEAKLOUDENOUGHSOTHATPEOPLECANHEARYOUCLEARLYTHEHIGHVOICECANHELPYOUBECOMEMORECONFIDENTPLAYSPORTSPHYSICALEXERCISEMAKESYOUTIREDBUTCOMPLETELYRELAXED83ASTRONGBODYHELPSYOUBEFULLOFCONFIDENCEENCOURAGEYOURSELFWRITEDOWNALISTOFTHINGSYOUDIDDURINGTHEDAYTOSEEHOWMANYTHINGSYOUHAVEDONEWELLDIDYOUFINISHYOURHOMEWORKDIDYOUTELLAJOKETHATMADEEVERYBODYLAUGHGIVEYOURSELFPRAISEFORTHEGOODTHINGSYOU'VEDONEGETRIDOF（消除）FEARFEARCOMESALONGWITHFAILURE（失败）BUTIT'SEASYTOOVERCOME（克服）IFYOUKNOWTHATFAILUREISPARTOFYOURLIFEDON'THIDEYOURHEADJUSTBECAUSEYOUSAIDSOMETHINGSTUPIDLASTTIMETRYTOSTARTAGAINANDBELIEVEYOUCANDOBETTERPICKUPAHOBBYIFYOULIKESINGING,SINGASMUCHASYOUCAN84INSOMEWAYS,AHOBBYCANMAKEYOUOUTSTANDINGANDITWILLMAKEYOUHAPPYANDCONFIDENTA根据短文内容简要回答问题。81HOWMANYSUGGESTIONSCANHELPYOUTOBEMORECONFIDENT_82HOWCALLYOUENCOURAGEYOURSELF_B将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83_84_C请给短文拟一个适当的标题。85_6【答案】81FIVESUGGESTIONS582GIVEMYSELFYOURSELFPRAISEFORTHEGOODTHINGSI'VEYOUVEDONE83强健的体魄有助于你充满自信。84在某些方面，爱好使你变得出众。85HOWTOBEMORECONFIDENTSUGGESTIONSTOBEMORECONFIDENTSUGGESTIONSFORCONFIDENCE八、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，完成有关任务。ITWAS600ONAMONDAYMORNINGWITHHISBOOKSINHISBAG,13YEAROLDJAMESMWANGIWASONHISWAYTOSCHOOL,THEMCEDOBEIJINGSCHOOLINASLUM（贫民窟）INTHEKENYANCAPITALOFNAIROBI肯尼亚首都内罗毕THISSCHOOLWASBUILTIN2001WITHTHEHELPOFCHINA,FORCHILDRENFROMPOORFAMILIESAFTERGETTINGTOSCHOOL,MWANGIWENTSTRAIGHTTOHISCLASSTODOHISCLASSWORKITISUSUALTHATPUPILSINTHISSCHOOLPREPAREFORTHEIRLESSONSBEFORETHETEACHERCOMESTOSTUDYINTHESCHOOLWASONCEADREAMFORTHEPOORBOYHISMOTHERMADEALIVINGBYWASHINGCLOTHESFOROTHERSSOMEDAYSSHETOOKHOMENOTHING,ANDSOMEDAYSSHECOULDGETABOUT3ITWASHARDLYENOUGHTOBUYTHEMAFULLMEALFORADAYBEFOREJOININGTHEMCEDOBEIJINGSCHOOL,MWANGIWASATHOMEWITHHISSEVENBROTHERS,COLLECTINGGARBAGE垃圾THESCHOOLISGIVINGTHESECHILDRENHOPEFORTHEFUTUREBYPROVIDINGACHANCETOGETEDUCATION“FORME,EDUCATIONISTHEBESTGIFT,”SAIDMWANGI任务一根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。61HOWOLDWASMWANGI_62WHICHCOUNTRYHELPEDBUILDMWANGISSCHOOL_63HOWDIDMWANGISMOTHERMAKEALIVING_任务二把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。64_任务三请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。65_【答案】61HEWAS13YEARSOLD762CHINA63BYWASHINGCLOTHESFOROTHERS/SHEWASHEDCLOTHESFOROTHERS64对这个贫苦的孩子来说，入学读书（学习）曾经是一个梦想。65EDUCATIONISTHEBESTGIFT/MWANGISBESTGIFT/THEBESTGIFT九、任务型阅读DOYOUKNOWWHYDIFFERENTANIMALSORPESTS害虫HAVETHEIRSPEEINLCOLORSCOLORSINTHEMSEEMTOBEUSEDMAINLYTOPROTEETTHEMSELVESSOMEBIRDSLIKEEATINGLOCUSLS,BUTBINRDSCANNOTEASILYCATCHTHEMWHYITISBECAUSELOCUSTSCHANGETHEIRCOLORSTOGETHERWITHTHECHANGEOFTHECOLORSOFCROPSQHENCROPSAREGREEN,LOCUSTSLOOKGREENBUTASTHEHARVESTTIMECOMESLOCUSTSCHANGETOTHESAMEBROWNCOLORASCROPSHAVESOMEOTHERPESTSWITHDIFFERENTCOLORSFROMPLANTSARECASILYFOUNDANDCATENBYOTHERSSOTHEYHAVETOHIDETHEMSCLVESFORLIVESANDAPPEARONLYATNIGHTIFYOUSTUDYTHEANIMALLIFE,YOULLFINDTHEMAINUSEOFCOLORSISPROTEETINGTHEMBEARS熊,LIONSANDOTHERANIMALSMOVEQUIETLYTHROUGHFORESTSTHEYCANNOTBESEENBYHUNTERSTHISISBECAUSETHEYHAVETHECOLORSMUCHLIKETHETREESHAVEYOUEVERNOTICEDANEVENSTRANGECATAKINDOFFISHINTHESEACANSENDOUTAKINDOFVERYBLACKLIQUID液体WHENITFACESDANGERWHILETHELIQUIDSPREADSOVER,THEENCMIES敌人CANNOTFINDITANDITQUICKLYSWIMSAWAYSOITHASLIVEDUPTONOWTHOUGHITISNTSTRONGATALL根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各小题。B回答问题。73WHYDODIFFERENTANIMALSORPESTSHAVETHEIRSPECIALCOLORS_74HOWDOLOCUSTSPROTECTTHEMSELYES_75WHATDOESTHATKINDOFFISHINTHESEADOWITHTHEDANGERITFACES_【答案】73BCAUSEANIMALSMAINLYUSECOLOURSTOPROTECTTHEMSELVES74BYCHANGINGTHEIRCOLOURSWITHTHECHANGEOFTHECOLOURSOFCROPS75ITSENDSOUTAKINDOFVERYBLACKOFLIQUID十、任务型阅读SHANGHAIBORNNOVELISTLUSHIEWROTEAFANTASYNOVELCALLEDNEWCHINAIN1910INTHEBOOKHEDESCRIBEDADREAMWHERETRAINSWERERUNNINGUNDERGROUND,ANIRONBRIDGECROSSEDTHEHUANGPURIVERANDSHANGHAIHOSTEDASUCCESSFULWORLDEXPOSITIONINTHEUNDERDEVELOPEDPUDONGAREAATTHATTIMETHEBLUEPRINT蓝图DESCRIBEDINTHENOVELBECAMEREALEXACTLYAFTER100YEARSONMAY1,2010,THEWORLDEXPOSITION,WITH158YEARSOFHISTORY,DREWBACKITSCURTAINFROMSHANGHAIACCORDINGTOASOURCEATTHEORGANIZINGCOMMITTEE组织委员会OFTHEWORLDEXPOSITION2010SHANGHAI,ITISEXPECTEDTOATTRACTMORETHAN70MILLIONVISITORS,MAKINGITTHEMOSTPOPULAREXPOSITIONINHISTORYITISALSOTHEFIRSTTIMETHEWORLDEXPOSITIONISHELDINADEVELOPINGCOUNTRYABOUT600YEARSAGO,SHANGHAIWASJUSTASMALLFISHINGVILLAGEINCHINASEASTERNCOASTALAREAITGREWINTOACOMMERCIAL（商业的）CITYTHANKSTOITSPROSPEROUS（繁荣的）PORTAND,OVERTHECOURSEOF100YEARS,SHANGHAIBECAMEAMONGTHEFIRSTCHINESECITIESTOOPENITSDOORSTOTHEWORLDALONGTHEWAY,ITBECAMETHEECONOMICANDCOMMERCIALHUBOFCHINA8TODAY,SHANGHAIISDEVELOPINGINTOANINTERNATIONALMETROPOLIS（大都会）ANSWERTHEFOLLOWINGQUESTIONSACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE81WASTHENOVELISTLUSHIEBORNINSHANGHAI82WHENDIDTHEBLUEPRINTBECOMEREAL83HOWMANYVISITORSWILLSHANGHAIEXPOSITIONATTRACTACCORDINGTOTHESOURCE84WHATWASSHANGHAILIKEABOUT600YEARSAGO85WHATSTHEPASSAGEMAINLYABOUT【答案】E81YES,HEWAS82AFTER100YEARS/IN2010/ONMAY1,201083MORETHAN70MILLIONVISITORS84ASMALLFISHINGVILLAGE85SHANGHAISHISTORY/DEVELOPMENT/YESTERDAYANDTODAY/CHANGEORTHEHISTORY/DEVELOPMENT/CHANGEOFSHANGHAI十一、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。CHINATOWNISTHENAMEGIVENTOANAREAINTHEMIDDLEOFLONDONITISJUSTBETWEENLEICESTERSQUAREANDSHAFTSBURYAVENUEGERRARDSTREETISATTHECENTERANDISTHEMOSTIMPORTANTSTREETINTHEAREATHEREISALARGECHINESECOMMUNITY社区WITHALOTOFCHINESERESTAURANTS,CHINESESUPERMARKETSANDSHOPSINTHISSTREETINTHE1950S,ITWASAPOORAREAANDEVERYTHINGWASVERYCHEAPATTHESAMETIME,THEWORLDRICEMARKETCHANGEDANDTHOUSANDOFFARMWORKERSINHONGKONGLOSTTHEIRJOBSTHEYBEGANARRIVINGINLONDONTOLOOKFORWORKTHEYFOUNDJOBSINTHERESTAURANTSINTHISAREAMANYBRITISHPEOPLELIKECHINESEFOOD,ANDTHERESTAURANTSWEREPOPULARTHESERESTAURANTWORKERSOFTENWORKED17HOURSADAYANDHADNOTIMETOLEARNENGLISHASMORECHINESEARRIVED,MORESHOPSANDBUSINESSESGREWUPWIVESCAMEANDJOINEDTHEIRHUSBANDSANDCHILDRENCAMEANDJOINEDTHEIRFATHERSTHECOMMUNITYGREW,ANDCHINATOWNWASBORNINTHE1970SAND1980S,BRITISHBORNCHINESESTARTEDTOHAVEABETTEREDUCATIONANDTHISBROUGHTECONOMIC经济的SUCCESSTOTHEAREAMANYFAMILIESMOVEDOUTOFCHINATOWN,ANDTHEREWASMORESPACEFORBUSINESSESGERRARDSTREETBECOMEASTREETONLYFORVISITORSANDWASSOONAPOPULARPLACEFORTOURISTSNOWEVERYONEKNOWSABOUTLONDONSCHINATOWNDURINGTHECHINESENEWYEAR,THESTREETSARESEENWITHFLAGSANDTHOUSANDSOFCHINESEGOINTOTHESTREETSFORMOSTOFTHEYEAR,THOUGH,LONDONERSANDTOURISTSGOTHEREMAINLYFORTHEFOODINTHECHINESERESTAURANTSTHEYBESTRESTAURANTSARETHEONESWHERETHECHINESEEAT65ISTHISCHINATOWNINTHEMIDDLEOFLONDON66WSTHEAREARICHORPOORINTHE1950S67WHYDIDTHERESTAURANTWORKERSHAVENOTTIMETOLEARNENGLISH68WHENDIDBRITISHBORNCHINESESTARTTOHAVEABETTEREDUCATION69WHATARETHEMAINPOINTSABOUTCHINATOWNINTHISPASSAGE【答案】65YES66ITWASPOOR67BEACUSETHEYOFTENWORKED17HOURSADAY68INTHE1970SAND1980S69WHEREITISANDHOWITHASDEVELOPED9十二、任务型阅读（1）DASHAN,ACANADIAN,ISPERHAPSCHINASMOSTFAMOUSFOREIGNERHESPEAKSCHINESEWELLHEWASBORNIN1965HE（2）STARTEDTOLEARNCHINESEWHENHESTUDIEDATTORONTOUNIVERSITYINORDERTOREMEMBERMORECHINESEWORDS,3WROTE,HE,THEM,OFTEN,ON,CARDS,DOWN,SMALLBUTHEWOULDONLYMEMORIZEWORDSHEMETWITHWHILEREADING,LISTENINGORTALKINGINTHEFOLLOWINGTWOWEEKS“THERESNOUSELEARNINGWORDSTHATDONTAPPEAROFTEN,”HESAID“ANDTHEBESTWAYTOLEARNAFOREIGNLANGUAGEISTOKEEPUSINGITANDUNDERSTANDTHECULTUREBEHINDIT,ORYOULLFORGETEVERYTHINGQUICKLY”DASHANSAYSITISIMPORTANTTOGETINTOTHELANGUAGEENVIRONMENT（4）与中国朋友交谈HASHELPEDHIMLEARNNOTONLYTHEWORDS,BUTALSOTHECOUNTRYANDITSPEOPLE任务1请将（1）处的句子翻译成汉语。1任务2请用适当的词替换（2）处的单词。2任务3将3的单词组合成一个完整的句子。3任务4将4处的短语译成英语。4任务5请回答下面的问题。5WHATDOESDASHANTHINKISTHEBESTWAYTOLEARNAFOREIGNLANGUAGE【答案】1大山，加拿大人，或许是在中国最有名的外国人。2BEGAN3HEOFTENWROTETHEMDOWNONSMALLCARDS4CHATTING/TALKINGWITHCHINESEFRIENDS5HETHINKSTHATTHEBESTWAYTOLEARNAFOREIGNLANGUAGEISTOKEEPUSINGITANDUNDERSTANDTHECULTUREBEHINDIT十三、任务型阅读1054HOWMUCHDOESITCOSTCHILDRENUNDER4TOTRAVELHAWAII55WHATKINDOFHOTELWILLBEPROVIDED56WHENISCOUNTYANIMALHOSPITALOPEN57WHEREISCOUNTYANIMALHOSPITAL58DOYOUNEEDANYPAYTOVISITCOUNTYANIMALHOSPITAL【答案】541，000555STARHOTEL56FROM1000AMTO600PM57AT220RINGROAD，SOUTHAMPTON58NO十四、任务型阅读APOORFARMERHADAFRIENDWHOWASFAMOUSFORTHEWONDERFULAPPLETREEHEGREWONEDAY,HISFRIENDGAVETHEFARMERAYOUNGAPPLETREEANDTOLDHIMTOPLANTITTHEFARMERWASPLEASEDWITHTHEGIFT,BUTHEDIDNOTKNOWWHERETOPLANTITHEWASAFRAIDTHATIFHEPLANTEDTHETREENEARTHEROAD,STRANGERSWOULDSTEALTHEFRUITIFHEPLANTEDTHETREEINONEOFHISFIELDS,HISNEIGHBORSWOULDCOMEATNIGHTANDSTEALSOMEOFTHEAPPLESIFHEPLANTEDTHETREENEARHISHOUSE,HISCHILDRENWOULDTAKETHEFRUITFINALLYHEPLANTEDTHETREEINHISWOODBUTWITHOUTSUNLIGHTANDGOODSOIL土壤,THETREESOONDIED,LATERTHEFRIENDASKEDTHEFARMERWHYHEHADPLANTEDTHETREEINSUCHAPOORPLACE“WHAT'STHEDIFFERENCE“THEFARMERSAIDANGRILYANDTHENTOLDWHATHEHADTHOUGHT“YES,“SAIDTHEFRIEND,“BUTATLEASTSOMEONECO