高三英语一轮复习检测手段的有效性研究

高三一轮复习检测手段的有效性研究一 .关于检测的频率二 .如何进行检测组题三 .讲评课讲评案的设计与运用一 .关于检测的频率由于检测的目的不同，检测的频率肯定也不一样。 词汇检测知识点检测语法检测综合检测（一）词汇检测-ing， ed 形容词我们采用同类词归类检测的方式进行。（ M1B1）interest, excite, disappoint , bore ,amaze ,surprise ,shock, astonish, frighten, encourage , embarrass, satisfy, please ,tire ,worry, puzzle ,move(1) I was _to hear that he was badly hurt in the accident.This is a really _result.(amaze)(2) She was _when they asked her age.I dont like making speeches in public , for its so _.(embarrass)(3) The _boy sat in the corner, _(disappoint, tire )(4) What she said was _and we were_at once. (encourage)(5) He was _at the _news. (excite)(6) He was_ by the _film. (move)(7) The _look on his face suggested that he didnt win the game. (disappoint)(8) The situation was more _than ever and I was _about what to do next .(puzzle)(9) He is _ with the _ answer . ( satisfy please )(10) Everyone was _at the _news. (shock)(11)He stood there,(puzzle)_.(12) (satisfy)_with the result, he smiled.例如复习完 Book1M1时，对单词表我们采用的检测方式是 词组和小段落英汉互译 。Module1Book1词组英汉互译1. 参加一个学术报告2. 山东省3. 对 热心4. 一件令人吃惊的事5. 一条信息6. 在网站上找信息7. 阅读理解8. 按照说明书9. 指示某人干10. 用这种方法11. 对 . 厌倦12. 他感到很尴尬13. 对生活的态度14. 以前的行为15. 描述 .16. 他感到很吃惊17. 令人尴尬的一件事18. 先进的技术19. 这部电影使我印象深刻20. 他说英语很流利21. 产生很多误解22. 他对这个令人失望的消息感到很失望23. 建立一种完善的教育体制24. 搬到伦敦25. 一个店员26. 他被这个感人的电影感动了27. 这些钱不够支付这些费用28. 报道这起车祸29. 这就是封面是红色的那本书30. 获得文凭1. attend an academic lecture2. Shandong Province3. be enthusiastic about4. an amazing thing5. a piece of information6. look for information on the website7. reading comprehension8. follow the instructions9. instruct sb to do sth10. with this method= in this way= by this means11. be bored with.12. He felt embarrassed13. the attitude to life14. previous behaviour15. give a description of.16. He felt amazed17. an embarrassing thing18. advanced technology19. The film impressed me deeply20. He speaks English fluently21. cause a lot of misunderstanding22. He was disappointed at the disappointing news.23. set up a perfect education system24. move to London25. a shop assistant26. He was moved by the moving film27. The money cant cover the expenses28. cover the accident29. This is the book whose cover is red30. get the diploma小段落M1在某 省 的一所学校里，一位 热心的 老师正在 网站上搜索一些 学术 信息。他对教学 方法 的理解很出色，而且他的 指示 和 描述 给学生 留下了深刻的印象 。他也 纠正 学生的 行为 ， 鼓励 他们要互相理解，不要使别人感到 尴尬和 厌烦。In a school in some province, an enthusiastic teacher is searching for some academic information on the website. His comprehension of teaching method is brilliant, and his instruction and description impress his students. He also corrects the students behavior and encourages them to understand each other and not to get others embarrassed and bored. 以下是 Book1M26 的单词串成的小段落 。实践证明者对于学生克服单词记不牢，对单词反应迟钝等问题很有帮助。M2： An amusing and intelligent father and an energetic and patient mother had an adopted son. The son was shy and would become very nervous at seeing a stranger. Too much seriousness led to his avoiding seeing strangers. The son couldnt deal with his personal relationship with others .To change his situation, the king adoptive parents developed their sons communicating ability scientifically. They made him interested in literature, in which he can feel the beauty and magic of communication. The son at admitted his shortcoming and very appreciated his parents love. He said to his parents loudly, “I love you!” The child became lively ever since and often waved to others politely. Sometimes , he can even tell jokes .During his summary on the graduation ceremony from senior high, he sais like this :”In this world , the people I respected most are my parents and my teacher.一位有趣的、聪明的父亲和一位精力充沛的，耐心的母亲收养了一个儿子。这个孩子非常害羞，遇到陌生人就紧张。过分的严肃导致他回避见陌生人，不能很好的处理人际关系。为改变这种状况，善良的养父母十分科学的培养儿子的交往能力。他们让他爱上文学，从中体会到人际交往的美丽与魅力。孩子最终承认了自己的缺点，非常感激父母对他的爱。他大声对父母说： “我爱你们！ ”孩子从此变得活泼起来，见了人就有礼貌的挥手致意，有时甚至能够讲笑话。在他高中毕业典礼上，他这样总结： “在这个世界上，我最尊重的人是我的父母和老师。 ”M3At midnight several days before, an abandoned 5-year-old boy was found in an apartment. The child was frightened and exhausted at that time. So the policeman sent him to the downtown hospital quickly by motorbike. On arriving the medical expert examined him carefully and found nothing seriously. Soon the boy recovered .He likes listening to cassettes and reading cartoon books. The police are visiting kindergartens to look for the clue of his parents now. Hopefully, the poor child found his family soon.几天前的午夜，一个被遗弃的五岁男孩在一幢公寓里被发现。那时，男孩受到惊吓，疲惫不堪。因此，警察迅速骑摩托车把她送到市区的医院。一到那儿，医学专家就做了仔细的检查，发现没什么大碍。不久，男孩就恢复过来。他喜欢听录音带和看漫画书。现在警察正在走访幼儿园试图找到他父母的线索。希望这个可怜的孩子尽快找到家。M4A survey shows that the local economy in my hometown has improved a lot. There are many reasons. Firstly , many newly-built architectures are pretty attractive and fascinating , which attracts tourists all over the world. Secondly, as more and more factories are set up ,many people are in employment, especially those with professional skills. So the number of people who are unemployed is reduced. Thirdly ,the traffic is very good. There are many parking places .Its convenient for businessmen to exchange their goods. which has a good effect on local economy. Recently , there are more and more people who can afford to buy new cars .All households lived a happy life. 一项调查表明，我家乡的地方经济提高很大。这种情况的出现有很多原因。首先，许多新建的建筑是非常有吸引力和迷人的，它们吸引了来自世界各地的游客。第二，随着越来越多工厂的建起，许多人找到工作，尤其是那些有专业技术的人，失业的人数在减少。第三，交通很好，有很多停车的场所，方便了商人们做交易，促进了当地经济的发展。最近，越来越多的人买得起新车，所有的家庭过着幸福的生活。M5Water is an ordinary substance of nature.It exists as liquid.When heated,it expands.When cooled,it contracts.Its an oxide of Oxygen and Hydrogen.If you put a nail into the boiling water,it cant rust.So we can draw a conclusion that iron does not rust in air-free water.Lets weign some Copper by the balance and add it to the crucible by tongs.When we burn it on the flame,we are astonished to see that it forms an oxide.水是自然界的普通物质，它的存在形式为液体。当加热的时候，它会膨胀。当冷却的时候，它会收缩。它是氧气和氯气的氧化物。如果你把一个钉子放入沸腾的水中，它不会生锈。因此我们可以得出一个结论：铁不会在无氧气的水中生锈。让我们用天平称一些铜，用夹子把它放入坩埚中。当我们在火焰中燃烧它的时候，我们会吃惊地发现它形成了一种氧化物。M6 The Internet is an important invention.It contains a lot of fantastic essays and is the biggest source of information.If you want to log on it via the computer,put the keyword in it,then its accessible.Many people concentrate themselves on the Internet.You can look through the data,documents,military news and so on.It can shorten the distance between people.We should frequently use the Internet to help our study,and create and design the things we like.It also has many disadvantages.For example,it may crash,or break down when needed.因特网是一项重要的发明。它包含许多挺好的文章，是最大的信息来源。如果你想登陆时，通过电脑把密码输进去，然后就可以进入了。许多人都关注因特网。你可以在网上浏览数据，文件，军事，新闻等。它可以缩短人与人之间的距离。我们应该经常上网来帮助我们的学习，创造设计我们喜欢的东西。它有许多缺点，比如在需要时它可能会崩溃或出故障。（ 二）知识点检测对于知识点我们常采用 翻译句子 的方式进行检测，我们设计翻译句子的原则是 作文中可能会用到的句子。 例如复习 BIM1时，我们设计的翻译句子是 :老师对每个学生都很 热心 。（ enthusiastic）我发现用这种 方法 我可以快速提高 阅读理解力 。 (method)我以前 厌倦 英语阅读。 (bored)他的教学 方法 给我 留下了深刻的印象 。 (impress)老师的 鼓励 在我的英语学习中起着很重要的作用。 (encourage)现在我说英语很 流利 ，也很擅长阅读理解，我为此深感自豪。 (fluent)The teacher is enthusiastic about every student.I find I can improve my reading comprehension rapidly with his method.I used to be bored with reading exercises.His teaching method has left a deep impression on me .The teachers encouragement plays an important part in my English study.Now I can speak English fluently ,of which I feel very proud.这些翻译句子如果串联起来就可以形成另外一种词汇检测方式，即段落翻译。常采用这种检测方式可以开一培养学生从复习一开始就养成 将重点和高级词汇灵活运用到作文中的意识。我以前厌倦英语阅读。但新老师对每个学生都很热心。他的教学方法给我留下了深刻的印象。我发现用他的方法我可以快速提高阅读能力。而且，老师的鼓励在我的英语学习中起着很重要的作用。现在我说英语很流利，也很擅长阅读理解我为此深感自豪。再如，复习完 B1M1-2之后我们也采用了小作文的检测方式。我的化学老师是一个很 热心 的人， 他总是充满 活力 。虽然他对我们的学习要求 严格 但总是很 耐心 的帮助我们 纠正 我们学习上的错误。开始的时候我们上课很 紧张 ，尽管他尽力 避免 让我们感到很 尴尬 。 令人吃惊的是 ， 随着时间的过去， 因为他的 鼓励 和生动的教学 方法 我们的 紧张感 消失了， 甚至有些同学不得不 承认 很喜欢他的课。我们之间的关系也变得轻松了。高考的时候， 我们都获得了满意的分数， 很多同学被理想的大学 录取 。 拿到 毕业证书 的时候， 我们实在无法 描述 对老师的 尊敬 和 感激，由衷的祝福我们的老师健康快乐。【 走近高考 】 Book1M1知识点检测 （ 10个高考题）1. - Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses?- Oh yes, enough and to spare. (2009山东 )A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer2. There is _a cold drink to make one feel cool in summer.A. something like B. nothing like C. no like D. some like3. -May I use your computer this afternoon? - _. You can use it any time.A. Never mind B. By no means C. Sorry, Im afraid not. D. By all means4. I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, _? (2011重庆 )A. could he B. didnt I C. didnt you D. could they5. -I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! -_.A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same to me D. So do I6. - Silly me! I forgot what my luggage looks like.- What do you think of _ over there? (2011重庆 )A. the one B. this C. it D. that7. -He said he enjoyed the quiet life in the countryside.- _and _.A. So did he; so did I B. So he did; so did I C. He did so; I did so D. Did he so; so I did 8. The doctor told him to read the _ on the bottle before he took the medicine.A. instructions B. direction C. instructor s D. production9. The Spring Festival all the children were looking forward to _ at last.A. coming B. came C. come D. to come10. -I know you went to the party last night._ -Wonderful. Everyone had a good time.A. How was it B. Oh, really? C. Is that right? D. Cool!（三）语法检测B1M3的语法项目是 done作定语 ,因为是高三复习我们对于作定语的动词形式也进行了归纳梳理。对于这个的语法项目，我们采用了如下两种检测方式 A填空(1) Prices of daily goods (buy) _through a computer can be lower than store prices.(2) Dont use words (know)_only to people with specific knowledge(3) The disc, digitally (record)_in the studio, sounded good.(4) The Olympic Games (第一次举行 )_in 776 B.C didnt include women players.(5) Many things (consider)_ impossible in the past are very common today.（ 6） There are a lot of (excite)_people at the concert.（ 7） (Train)_ camels carried food and other things for people.（ 8） We all like the photos (take )_ by our teacher.（ 9） Those (invite)_ to the party are all my friends.B.单选（ 31个单选）1.The picture _ on the wall is painted by my nephew. A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung2. The _ boy was last seen _ near the East Lake. A. missing; playing B. missing; play C. missed; played D. missed; to play3. The bell _ the end of the period rang, _ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interrupting B. indicated; interruptingC. indicated; interrupted D. indicated; interrupted4. There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light.A. followed B. to be followed C. following D. being following5. They found a _ old man _ on the ground when the door was broken open.A. dying; lying B. dying; lied C. dead; lied D. dead; lain6. The little boy still needs the _ 20 dollars to do with some things _.A. remaining; remained to be settled B. remaining; remaining to be settled C. remained; remained to settled D. remained; remaining to settle7. There are lots of places of interest _ in our city. A. needs repairing; B. needing repairing C. needed repaired D. needing to be repaired 8. - Havent you seen the sign, _ “NO PHOTOS”?- Im really sorry I didnt.A. says B. to say C. say D. saying9. The building _ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paint B. being painted C. to have painted D. painting 10. Tigers _ meat-eating animals _ meat.A. belonged to; fed on B. belonging to; feed on C. were belonged to; feed on D. belonging to; feeding on11. “We must keep a secret of the things _ here”, the general said, _ at the man in charge of the information office.A. discussed; stared seriouslyB. being discussed; seriously staringC. to be discussed; seriously staredD. discussed; stared 12. Prices of daily goods _ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying 13. Dont use words, expressions, or phrases_ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known14. The disc, digitally _ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded15. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _ as 3M.A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known16. The Olympic Games, _ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. to be first playing D. first played 17. We must treasure every minute because _ time is _ forever.A. lost; losing B. lost; lost C. losing; losing D. losing; lost18. The _ look in her face suggested that she _ it before.A. surprising; wouldnt know B. surprised; hadnt known C. surprising; hadnt known D. surprised; shouldnt know19. Take your time. There is still half an hour _.A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. gone20. Do you know the boy -_ under the big tree?A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying21. There was terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light.A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed 22. Most of the artists _ to the party were from South America.A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited 23. The computer centre, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened 24. The first text book _ for teaching English came out in the 16th century.A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written25. When I got back home I saw a note pinned to the door, _ “Sorry to miss you; I will call later.”A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading 26. As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers _ by the mother.A. buying B. being bought D. were bought D. bought27. The story-book _ was borrowed from the library.A. which it is on the desk B. which on the desk C. is on the desk D. lying on the desk28. Will you be able to attend the lecture _ next week?A. giving B. given C. to be given D. being given 29. The wheat fields are irrigated by water _ from a pond through bamboo pipes. A. bring B. brings C. brought D. bringing30. Six _ nine makes fifteen.A. added to B. adds to C. added up to D. added up31. There are a lot of peasants _ in the rice field.A. who works B. who worked C. work D. working32. - Why are you looking so sad, Tom?- The football game _ for tomorrow will not be held.A. planned B. planning C. to plan D. to be planned讲评时对同类题目的归类处理在对这些项目的检测进行讲评时，对于学生集中出错的关于 consist of , belong to ,date back to ,miss ,remain 作定语时的用法 又进行了归类处理，效果很不错。交际用语归纳整理； 失分原因 : 应对措施1.-Thank you-Thats all rightNot at allYou are welcomeDont mention itForget itMy pleasure=Its my pleasure2.-Im sorry-(It) doesnt matterNever mindNo problemThats all right.Cheer upCheers!well doneCongratulations!go aheadGood luck!what a pityIts up to youIm with you on thatCan you help me carry the box?With pleasureThats rightThats all right / okYou guess itGot it!So what?How come?Come onNo wayForget itIm afraid notI hope/believe/guess nottake it easytake your timetake careBe carefulLook outWatch outHold on pleasenot reallynot a bit= not at allnot yetnot likelyno wonderno hurryno doubtno problempardon mePardon why notI couldnt agree moreexactlyI suppose soYoull make itIt depends39.Ill check40.Why bother .41.of course -by all means （四）对某些题型的限时检测顾名思义 限时很重要。根据高考对每个限时检测项目的时间要求安排测试。下面我以完型为例谈一下我们对完型的限时检测。 15分钟限时完型 给出答案 将正确答案填到文章中 大声朗读两遍 感悟失误 每日积累 。在感悟中学生对于自己在完型中的失分原因及应对方法都会掌握很好。完形填空练习的选材问题： 优先选择 高考真题 ,这样学生在真正面对高考题的时候才会有似曾相识之感，做题才会得心应手。 次之选择各地