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高起专 高起本 英语 模拟题及答案两套高起专 高起本 英语 模拟题及答案11、(语音知识)( )分值:1.5正确答案为:B.head2、(语音知识)( )分值:1.5正确答案为:D.question3、(语音知识)( )分值:1.5正确答案为:C.big4、(语音知识)( )分值:1.5正确答案为:A.Library5、(语音知识)( )分值:1.5您的回答:B. comb(得分:1.5)6、How did you like Nicks performance last night? To be honest, his singing didnt _ to me much.分值:1.5正确答案为:A.appeal答案解析:本题考查动词辨析。句意:你觉得昨晚Nick的表演怎么样?说实话,他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。appeal to吸引;belong to属于;refer to提到,涉及;occur to突然想到。7、They didnt tell me_go for their holiday.分值:1.5正确答案为:D.where they would8、You _ have seen Jane in her office last Friday; shes been out of town for two weeks.分值:1.5正确答案为:A.couldnt答案解析:本题考查对过去情况的推测。句意:上周五你不可能在Jane的办公室里看到她,她已经两星期不在镇里了。couldnt have done意为“不可能做过某事”。8、I remember_her at the party last week.分值:1.5正确答案为:B.Meeting10、In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.分值:1.5正确答案为:B.stuck答案解析:本题考查非谓语动词。句意:由于火山灰的原因,四月份仍有成千上万的度假者滞留在国外。remain用作连系动词,后接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作。该空用过去分词表示主语所处的状态。11、You miss the first bus_you start earlier.分值:1.5正确答案为:D.unless12、Progress so far has been very good. _, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.分值:1.5正确答案为:C.Therefore答案解析:本题考查连词辨析。句意:迄今为止,进展一直很顺利。因此,我们肯定这个项目能按时完成。前后两句话是因果关系,故用therefore。however不管怎样,然而;otherwise另外,否则;therefore因此,所以;besides此外,除此之外。12、Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except_who had already taken them.分值:1.5您的回答:D.the ones(得分:1.5)14、Send my regards to your wife when you _ home.分值:1.5正确答案为:D.write答案解析:本题考查时态。句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。15、I_ ping-pong quite well,but I havent had time to play since the new year分值:1.5正确答案为:D.Play16、It was after he got what he had desired _ he realized it was not so important.分值:1.5正确答案为:A.that答案解析:本题考查强调句型。句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意识到这没有那么重要。It wasthat构成强调句,对时间状语从句after he got what he had desired进行强调。16、一Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight?一_,but I dont think I can afford the time.分值:1.5正确答案为:A.Id like to18、Teachers recommend parents _ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.分值:1.5正确答案为:A.not allow答案解析:本题考查虚拟语气的用法。句意:教师们建议:为了安全起见,父母不应让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车去学校。这里是recommend引导的宾语从句,从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。19、Her boss_her to work day and night.分值:1.5正确答案为:D.forced20、It is recorded that in l892 the weather became so cold that the river_ over分值:1.5正确答案为:D.froze21、()分值:2正确答案为:B.impossible答案解析:词义辨析题。由上文可知,爱斯基摩人居住在遥远的北极,那里是冰雪世界,所以不可能生长可供食用的作物。important重要的;impossible不可能的;impolite没有礼貌的;interesting有趣的。22、()分值:2正确答案为:B.during答案解析:词义辨析题。由上文可知,爱斯基摩人不能种植可食用的作物,所以他们全年都需要打猎和捕鱼。in表示在某个时间点;during表示在一段时间内;through和over表示从整体上看一段时间。23、()分值:2正确答案为:A.supply答案解析:推理判断题。上文提到爱斯基摩人打猎和捕鱼,这是用来养活自己和家人的食物。supply供给。24、()分值:2正确答案为:B.cut答案解析:词义辨析题。上文提到猎捕海豹,海豹是生活在海里的,所以在捕捉它们时应该在冰面上凿洞。find寻找;cut切,凿;beat击打;strike袭击。25、()分值:2正确答案为:A.kill答案解析:推理判断题。上文提到猎捕海豹,所以等到海豹出来呼吸时就是猎杀的好时机。kill猎杀。26、()分值:2正确答案为:B.other答案解析:词义辨析题。下文提到爱斯基摩人还猎捕鸟和鱼,所以在夏天爱斯基摩人还猎杀其他动物。another泛指三个或者三个以上的人或物中没有确定的另一个;other其他的(指属于同一类别的);others泛指别的人或事物,不作定语;new新的。27、()分值:2正确答案为:B.Everything答案解析:推理判断题。根据下文可知,动物身上一切有用的部分都得到了充分利用,包括肉、脂肪、骨头、皮毛等。everything一切事物。28、()分值:2正确答案为:A.meat答案解析:推理判断题。根据常识可以判断,爱斯基摩人应该是把动物的肉当作食物。meat肉;blood血;bones骨头;skin皮肤。29、()分值:2正确答案为:C.oil答案解析:推理判断题。根据句意可知,爱斯基摩人将动物身上的脂肪融化,融化形成的物质应该是油脂,故答案为C。fat脂肪;liquid液体;oil油脂;test测试。30、()分值:2正确答案为:B.or答案解析:推理判断题。根据句意可知,如果一个爱斯基摩人比较幸运的话,他能够捕杀一头鲸鱼,或者一头已经死亡的鲸鱼会被海水冲到离他家不远的岸上。or或者。31、()分值:2正确答案为:D.deal答案解析:词义辨析题。oil是不可数名词,所以应用a great deal of修饰。a great many of和a great number of修饰可数名词。没有a great much of的说法。32、()分值:2正确答案为:B.no答案解析:词义辨析题。根据句意可知,爱斯基摩人生活的地方没有木材。not为副词词性,不用来直接修饰名词。no为形容词,可以直接放在名词前作前置定语。none为代词和副词词性,不能直接放在名词前。little表示“没有多少”,但后文提到爱斯基摩人的全部木材都是从海里获取的,可见他们生活的地方一点木材都没有,故排除D项。33、()分值:2正确答案为:D.get答案解析:词义辨析题。根据句意可知,爱斯基摩人的全部木材都是从海里获取的。find找到;have有;receive收到;get获取。34、()分值:2正确答案为:C.made答案解析:固定搭配题。根据句意可知,爱斯基摩人的房子是由石头建造而成的。be made of意为“由造成”。其余选项均不与of搭配。35、()分值:2正确答案为:C.leading答案解析:推理判断题。根据句意可知,爱斯基摩人的房子没有门,而是有一条长长的、地势较低的通道,通道应该是通向房子里的,故本题选C。leading通往。36、Computer used to_.分值:3正确答案为:B.be large and expensive37、In resent years,computers are being made_.分值:3正确答案为:B.smaller and cheaper38、Home computers can be use for_.分值:3正确答案为:D.all of the above39、The best title for the passage would be_.分值:3正确答案为:A.New use for computer40、The book that first called public attention to Dickens was _.分值:3正确答案为:A.The Pickwick Papers答案解析:事实细节题。从文章第三段第二句可知,匹克威克外传使狄更斯一举成名。41、The underlined word “shades” in the passage means “_”.分值:3正确答案为:D.reminders答案解析:词义猜测题。shade的意思为“(人物、事情、时间的)痕迹,影子”,与reminder“使人回忆起某事的事物”意思相近。42、How did Dickens see his childhood?分值:3正确答案为:A.He felt grateful for it.答案解析:推理判断题。从第五段第一句话可知,狄更斯写作没有带着愤恨和生气的感情,他认为正是童年那些磨难把他塑造成现在的他。因此狄更斯应该是感激他的童年经历的。43、Which of the following is true?分值:3正确答案为:A.How the light shines on our work is of much importance.44、You shouldnt sit with your back towards the window because_.分值:3正确答案为:D.your book is in your shadow45、When you sit with your face towards the window, _.分值:3正确答案为:B.your book is in a shadow46、The best way both for reading and for writing is to_.分值:3正确答案为:D.have the light come from your left47、What did Jims mother give him for the breakfast that day?分值:3.正确答案为:D.Both A and C.Gruel.答案解析:事实细节题。从第一段第三句可知,Jim的早餐只有面包和麦片粥。48、That day Dr.Jones _.分值:3正确答案为:C.didnt meet Jim at all答案解析:推理判断题。妈妈给Jim一些钱让他找Jones医生治胃病,但他没有去,而是去商店里买了些蛋糕。所以,Jones医生根本没有见到Jim。49、At last Jims mother _.分值:3正确答案为:B.knew her son had told a lie答案解析:推理判断题。从最后一段可推知,Jim的妈妈明白了,Jim说自己胃痛是撒谎。50、Jim is a boy marked by his _.分值:3正确答案为:C.greed答案解析:推理判断题。文章开头指出Jim是一个贪吃的小孩。从后面的故事来看确实如此。51、1【正确答案为::Excuse me】。52、1【正确答案为::You are welcome】。53、1【正确答案为::How/Its nice(kind)of you to come】。54、1【正确答案为::How about you】。55、1【正确答案为::How is your family】。56、(书面表达)假如你是张强,打算出国学习计算机科学。现在给在美国工作的表哥David Zhang写信,了解以下情况:1.需参加的英语考试。2.每学期需修的课程和费用。3.食宿费用。4.合适的学校。注意:词数应为100左右分值:30(简答题需要人工评分)答案解析:October 1stDear David,How are you?I meant to write you for some time. You know I plan to continue my study in the US. Im interested in computer science. So Im writing to ask for some help. I wanted to know how to prepare for that as a foreign student. For example, what kind of English test is required for entrance? How many courses does a student have to take each term? How much do I have to pay for the courses? How much do I need for food and housing? Really a long list of questions.Since I know very little about American universities, it would be great if you can suggest some universities suitable for me.Im looking forward to your reply. Thank you very much.Yours,Zhang Qiang高起专 高起本 英语 模拟题及答案21、(语音知识)( )分值:1.5正确答案为:B.push2、(语音知识)( )分值:1.5正确答案为:D.whose3、(语音知识)( )分值:1.5正确答案为:D.near4、(语音知识)( )分值:1.5正确答案为:A.stomach5、(语音知识)( )分值:1.5正确答案为:A.heard6、Drunk driving, which was once a _ occurrence, is now under control.分值:1.5正确答案为:B.frequent(得分:1.5)答案解析:本题考查形容词辨析。句意:酒后驾车是过去常常发生的事,现在已经得到控制。general普遍的,全面的;frequent时常发生的;normal正常的,正规的;particular特别的,特殊的。7、She never agree_you,did she?分值:1.5正确答案为:B.with8、Would you take this along to my home for me? _.分值:1.5正确答案为:A.With pleasure答案解析:本题考查日常交际用语。句意:你愿意帮我把这个带回家吗?非常愿意。with pleasure意为“非常愿意”,表示同意对方的请求。thats right意为“那是对的”,表示对方所说的话是正确的。never mind意为“没关系”,常用于回答对方的道歉。dont mention it意为“不用谢”,用于回答对方的感谢。9、No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone _ you wishing they were that high.分值:1.5正确答案为:C.looking up to答案解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:无论你如何自轻自贱,总有人敬仰你,希望成为像你一样的人。get rid of摆脱,去除;get along with与相处,进展;look up to尊敬,敬仰;look down upon看不起,轻视。10、John had made_rapid progress that the teacher praised him in class.分值:1.5正确答案为:A.such11、They have produced _ they did last year.分值:1.5您的回答:C.twice as many grain as正确答案为:A.twice as much grain as答案解析:本题考查倍数的表示法。句意:他们已经生产了相当于去年两倍的粮食。本题倍数表示法的常用结构为:A istimes as+原级+as B。又因为grain为不可数名词,故用much修饰。12、Hard as he worked,_he couldnt make enough money to support his family.分值:1.5正确答案为:D.不填13、Students must be taught how to deal with dangerous _.分值:1.5正确答案为:C.situations答案解析:本题考查名词辨析。句意:老师一定要教学生们如何处理危险的情况。situation形势,情况,多指危急或重大的事态,强调外部因素对该事态的影响。state状况,情形,指人或物存在或所处的状态。condition状态,状况,与形容词连用,尤指人或事物的外观、品质或工作状况。position位置,地点。14、The manager had Ms.Brunell _the new assistant around yesterday.分值:1.5正确答案为:D.show15、We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, _?分值:1.5正确答案为:C.will you答案解析:本题考查反意疑问句。句意:我们忘记带票了,但是,请让我们进去,好吗?祈使句的反意疑问句分为两种:当祈使句中含有lets时,用shall we;当祈使句中含有let us时,要用will you。15、All the people around were affected_tears by the sight.分值:1.5正确答案为:C.to17、Only then _ that she had made a mistake.分值:1.5正确答案为:B.did she realize答案解析:本题考查倒装句型。句意:只有到那个时候,她才意识到自己犯了个错误。以“only+状语或状语从句”开头的句子要用倒装结构,即把助动词放在主语前。then意为“那时”,表示过去,所以要用一般过去时。18、Of the two new teachers,who do you like_?分值:1.5正确答案为:B.better19、We should respect food and think about the people who dont have _ we have here and treat food nicely.分值:1.5正确答案为:C.what答案解析:本题考查宾语从句。句意:我们应该尊重食物,想想没有我们所拥有的东西的那些人,认真对待食物。what引导宾语从句,且what在宾语从句中作宾语。20、Lets go out for a walk,_?分值:1.5您的回答:B.shall we(得分:1.5)21、( )。分值:2正确答案为:B.those22、( )。分值:2正确答案为:B.what23、( )。分值:2正确答案为:D.One24、( )。分值:2正确答案为:A.noises25、( )。分值:2正确答案为:C.From26、( )。分值:2正确答案为:D.stay27、( )。分值:2正确答案为:B.just28、( )。分值:2正确答案为:C.travel29、( )。分值:2正确答案为:D.send30、( )。分值:2正确答案为:B.1ater31、( )。分值:2正确答案为:B.surprise32、( )。分值:2正确答案为:A.so33、( )。分值:2正确答案为:C.way34、( )。分值:2正确答案为:A.ever35、( )。分值:2正确答案为:D.continue36、Taking cat naps _.分值:3正确答案为:C.will make people feel better答案解析:推理判断题。从第二段可知,打盹可以集聚体内的能量,也是一种摆脱麻烦的好的方式,所以打盹可以使人们感觉更好。37、Which of the following statements is NOT true?分值:3正确答案为:A.People should take their naps secretly.答案解析:推理判断题。文章讲述人们学习猫打盹的方式有益处,而不是要人们偷偷地打盹。38、Naps usually last _.分值:3正确答案为:B.less than half an hour答案解析:事实细节题。从第三段第二句可知,打盹一般在15至30分钟之间。39、This selection was probably written to _.分值:3正确答案为:D.persuade people to take naps答案解析:主旨大意题。全文讲述打盹的好处,所以本文的目的是劝人们学会打盹。40、1.Doctors_.分值:3正确答案为:D.have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming41、According to the passage,some doctors believe it is true that_.分值:3正确答案为:B.cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter42、The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round,for_.分值:3正确答案为:C.they find it enjoyable and interesting43、The passage is mainly about_.分值:3正确答案为:A.a group of cold-water-swimming lovers44、The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson_.分值:3正确答案为:C.was very fond of children45、Many people wrote to Johnson to find out_.分值:3正确答案为:B.how to live longer46、The newspaperman_.分值:3您的回答:B.shouldnt have asked Johnson what injection he had正确答案为:D.should have found out what Johnson really meant47、When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening,he really meant that_.分值:3正确答案为:A.he drank a glass of whisky in the evening48、According to the passage,a large number of Children can be saved only when_.分值:3正确答案为:B.their parents are rich enough for the lifesaving techniques49、Which of the following situations will cause the death of a child?分值:3正确答案为:B.The body loses liquids without any control.50、When the mixture is use
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