21世纪大学实用英语第二册课后题u1

Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary. Vocabulary-Fill in1-1 BACK 1. About seventy of the trains 500 were injured in the accident. 2. When mother saw my face, she knew that something was wrong. Vocabulary common continent embarrass flight immediately misunderstanding similar traffic wonder passenger search serious passengers_ immediately_ NEXT Vocabulary-Fill in1-2 3. These two Chinese words look quite , but they are opposite in meaning. 4. I havent seen Mary for 20 years. I what she looks like now. 5. Asia is the largest in both size and population. 6. On streets and highways, a red light tells drivers to stop and a green light tells them to go. common continent embarrass flight immediately misunderstanding similar traffic wonder passenger search serious similar_ wonder_ continent_ traffic_ PREV. NEXT Vocabulary-Fill in1-3 7. Cultural differences between people from different countries can sometimes lead to . 8. John got very drunk at the party, and his wife felt really about it. 9. Because of the bad weather, most have been cancelled(取 消 ) today. common continent embarrass flight immediately misunderstanding similar traffic wonder passenger search serious misunderstandings_ embarrassed_ flights_ PREV. NEXT Vocabulary-Fill in1-4 10. Earthquakes(地 震 ) are in this part of the world. 11. Traffic police in Shanghai are again warning that overloaded vehicles(超 载 车 辆 ) are dangerous and can cause accidents. 12. The police have the area for about two days, but so far have found nothing. common continent embarrass flight immediately misunderstanding similar traffic wonder passenger search serious common_ serious_ searched_ PREV. NEXT 1. I ran to the railway station as fast as I could but found the train was almost full by the time I . 2. Having finished his work ahead of time, Philip was happy to leave his office and the airport to enjoy his holiday. Vocabulary-Fill in1-5 Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary. got on_ head for _ PREV. NEXT by the time instead of tap (sb.) on the shoulder feel like in the end get on/off pull over head for result in turn out (all right) Vocabulary-Fill in1-6 3. You should have seen Boriss face when Max him . How surprised he was at that moment! 4. When a policeman saw the bus driver running a red light, he called to him to and walked towards the bus. 5. His poor English has misunderstandings between him and his American boss. tapped on the shoulder_ _ pull over _ resulted in_ PREV. NEXT by the time instead of tap (sb.) on the shoulder feel like in the end get on/off pull over head for result in turn out (all right) Vocabulary-Fill in1-7 6. What a lovely day it is! Do you a walk along the mountain path? 7. we got to the bus stop, the last bus had already left. 8. Though there were quite a few difficulties, I was sure that things were going to . feel like_ By the time _ turn out all right_ PREV. NEXT by the time instead of tap (sb.) on the shoulder feel like in the end get on/off pull over head for result in turn out (all right) Vocabulary-Fill in1-8 9. 10. At the meeting, there were many different suggestions for our holiday, but we decided to take Georges suggestion and went to the seaside again. I cant understand why they chose him you youcan do the job much better than he. in the end _ instead of _ BACKPREV. by the time instead of tap (sb.) on the shoulder feel like in the end get on/off pull over head for result in turn out (all right) Rewrite the following sentences after the model. Structure-complete1-1 BACK Model: She did not ask him about it because she felt embarrassed. She was too embarrassed to ask him about it. 1. By the time I got home, I couldnt do anything active because I was very tired. By the time I got home, I was too tired to do anything active._ Structure NEXT Structure-complete1-2 The two girls look very similar, so people outside their family cannot tell them apart from each other. 2. The two girls look too similar for people outside their family to tell them apart from each other. _ _ What in the world does mm(美 眉 ) stand for? I cannot understand the abbreviations(缩 写 词 ) that people use on the BBS(电 子 公 告 板 系 统 ) because they are really confusing. 3. What in the world does mm stand for? The abbreviations that people use on the BBS are too confusing for me to understand. _ _ _PREV. NEXT Structure-complete1-3 Because of TV, most people have become lazy and do not make the effort to go to the cinema. 4. Because of TV, most people have become too lazy to make the effort to go to the cinema. Ann made a serious mistake yesterday. She could not decide on the correct choice because she had very little time to do the test. 5. Ann made a serious mistake yesterday because the test gave her too little time to decide on the correct choice. _ _ _ _ PREV. NEXT Structure-complete1-4 Fill in the blanks with the preposition/conjunction “until” and the words given in brackets. Add some words or change the forms of the words given where necessary. Model: The message was passed from person to person until it reached the front of the bus. (reach, it, the front, the bus) I plan to keep studying English . (the basics, I learn, really, the language) 1. until I have really learnt the basics of the language _ _ PREV. NEXT 4. I didnt know the difference between these two confusing words Structure-complete1-5 2. I was so moved by the story that I couldnt stop crying . (the book, the end)until the end of the book_ 3. Its fine to ask questions as the speakers go along, but its better if you wait. (they, speech, finish) until they have finished their speeches_. until my teacher explained them in class with several examples .(explain, them, several examples, my teacher, in class) _ _ PREV. NEXT After he received the phone call, he ran out of the store, not stopping Structure-complete1-6 BACK 6. 5. until I saw Sam until he got on a city bus_. I stayed in my office talking to Mr. Smith (I, Sam Ward, leave, see, the building) (a city bus, get on, he) Ward leave the building _ _. PREV. TL1 BACK Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 由 于 下 大 雪 ， 旅 客 们 只 能 在 机 场 等 到 午 夜 雪 停 为 止 。 Because of the heavy snow, the passengers had to wait at the airport until midnight when the snow stopped. 火 车 开 动 20分 钟 后 ， 两 个 男 孩 才 发 现 他 们 登 上 的 是 一 辆 开 往 杭 州 而 不 是 他 们 的 家 乡 苏 州 的 火 车 。 2. Twenty minutes after the train started, the two boys found that they had got on a train heading for Hangzhou instead of their hometown, Suzhou. _ _ _ _ _ _ Translation NEXT TL2 3. 发 音 相 似 的 英 语 词 常 常 引 起 讲 英 语 者 之 间 的 误 会 。 Similar-sounding English words often result in misunderstandings among English-speaking people. _ _ The driver heard an unusual sound from the car engine, so he pulled over immediately to check, but it turned out all right in the end. _ _ _ 驾 驶 员 听 到 从 汽 车 引 擎 (engine)里 传 出 异 常 的 声 音 ， 于 是 马 上 把 车 开 到 路 边 检 查 ， 但 是 最 终 一 切 正 常 。 4. PREV. NEXT TL3 当 李 先 生 意 识 到 自 己 犯 了 一 个 在 把 英 语 作 为 第 二 语 言 的 人 群 中 常 见 的 错 误 时 ， 他 感 到 很 尴 尬 。 5. Mr. Lee felt very embarrassed when he realized that he had made a very common mistake among speakers of English as a second language. 6. 玛 丽 想 学 日 语 ， 并 希 望 能 很 快 学 会 ， 但 不 久 就 发 现 日 语 太 难 了 ， 短 期 内 她 无 法 学 会 。 Mary felt like learning Japanese and hoped she could learn it quickly, but soon found it was too difficult for her to learn in a short period of time. _ _ _ _ _ _PREV. NEXT TL4 PREV. NEXT Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying attention to the underlined words. 1. They say that exercise helps them lose weight, become more attractive, or keep shape as they get older. (Text B, Unit 4, Book 1) 他 们 说 ， 运 动 有 助 于 他 们 减 轻 体 重 ， 变 得 更 有 吸 引 力 ， 或 （ 当 他 们 ） 年 纪 大 时 仍 保